Automatic water feeding device for cow breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cow breeding, and discloses an automatic water feeding device for cow breeding, which comprises springs symmetrically arranged at the top of a bottom plate; the pedal is arranged at the top of the spring; the left rack is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the support; the rotating shaft is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the supports; the gear is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is meshed with the left rack; the right rack is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the support and engaged with the gear; the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the right rack; the baffle is arranged on the connecting rod and is slidably connected outside the outlet of the water inlet pipe; the drainage pipes are symmetrically connected between the water tank and the water tank in a penetrating manner. When a dairy cow steps on the pedal, the pedal drives the left rack to move downwards through the connecting block and is in linkage with the right rack to move upwards, the connecting rod drives the baffle to move upwards, a water source in the water tank flows into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and automatic water feeding of the dairy cow is achieved; and water in the water tank flows back into the water tank through the drainage pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dairy cow breeding, in particular to an automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding. Background Art

[0002] Dairy cows are animals of the genus Bos in the family Bovidae in the order Artiodactyla; these animals have a clearly outlined, slightly long head and a thin, wrinkled neck; they have thin skin, short hair, little subcutaneous fat, and a symmetrical, delicate, compact body structure with clear edges and corners; their hindquarters are more developed than their forequarters, and their udders are larger; they are resistant to cold but have poor heat tolerance; the main dairy cow breeds in the world are Holstein, Jersey, Guernsey, Ayrshire, etc., but the main dairy cow breed raised in most countries is still Holstein, making the dairy cow breeds increasingly homogenous and large-scale.

[0003] According to the utility model disclosure, an automatic watering device for beef cattle breeding disclosed in the publication number CN219537131U relates to the technical field of cattle and sheep breeding, including an equipment main body, a water storage tank is arranged on the top surface of the equipment main body, a water feeding box is installed below the water storage tank along the inner end surface of the equipment main body, the cattle drink water normally through the water feeding box, a water guide pipe is vertically arranged above the water feeding box along the inner wall surface of the equipment main body, the water guide pipe is connected with the inside of the water storage tank, a water outlet is vertically opened from the lower end surface of the water guide pipe to the inside, a bottom plate is movably arranged below the water guide pipe, and a pedal is movably arranged below the water feeding box along the inner wall surface of the equipment main body. Through the arrangement of the water storage tank, the water guide pipe and the water feeding box, when in use, the bottom plate can be moved up and down along the bottom of the water guide pipe, so that the bottom plate can drive the plug to move out of the water outlet hole, and let the water flow into the water feeding box from the water outlet hole, so that the cattle and sheep can drink water normally at the water feeding box without relying on electricity.

[0004] The above disclosure allows beef cattle to drink water by pressing a pedal when they need to drink water, but most beef cattle drink water slowly. Before they have drunk enough water, the beef cattle need to keep pressing the pedal. During this process, the water outlet is continuously in a state of discharging water, causing the water in the water tank to overflow, increasing the subsequent cleaning pressure on the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic watering device for dairy cow breeding, which has the advantage of automatic watering and solves the problem that it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to feed water to dairy cows manually. The watering device in the related technology easily causes water to overflow from the water feeding tank, increasing the subsequent cleaning pressure on the staff.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding, comprising a main body component, the main body component comprising:

[0009] side plates, with a bottom plate disposed therebetween;

[0010] A support, disposed between the side plates;

[0011] A water tank, arranged on the top of the support;

[0012] A water tank is arranged on the top of the support;

[0013] The main body component is provided with a water supply component, and the water supply component comprises:

[0014] A spring is symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate;

[0015] A pedal, arranged on the top of the spring;

[0016] A connecting block, arranged on the outer side wall of the pedal;

[0017] A left rack, slidably connected to the inner wall of the support and fixedly connected to the connecting block;

[0018] A rotating shaft, rotatably connected between the inner walls of the support;

[0019] A gear, sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft and meshing with the left rack;

[0020] A right rack, slidably connected to the inner wall of the support and meshing with the gear;

[0021] A connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on the top of the right rack, and the top of the connecting rod passes through and extends to the water tank;

[0022] A water inlet pipe, connected between the water tank and the water tank;

[0023] A baffle plate is arranged on the connecting rod and is slidably connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe outlet;

[0024] The drain pipe is symmetrically connected between the water tank and the water tank.

[0025] Preferably, a filter screen is provided on the front side wall of the drain pipe.

[0026] Preferably, a magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank on one side close to the water inlet pipe, and a matching magnetic element is provided on the baffle.

[0027] Preferably, the outer side wall of the pedal is symmetrically provided with sliding blocks, and the side plates are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves on opposite surfaces, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.

[0028] Preferably, a telescopic shell is fixedly connected between the pedal and the base plate.

[0029] Preferably, the water tank and the filter are provided with a disassembly assembly, and the disassembly assembly includes:

[0030] A fixing frame, arranged on the inner wall of the water tank;

[0031] A through slot is provided on the top of the fixing frame;

[0032] A top block, arranged on the top of the filter screen;

[0033] A handle is arranged on the top of the top block.

[0034] (III) Beneficial effects

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] The water feeding device has the advantage of automatic water feeding. When the cow steps on the pedal, the pedal compresses the spring and drives the left rack to move downward through the connecting block, the gear meshing with the left rack rotates, and the right rack is linked to move upward. The connecting rod on the right rack drives the baffle to move upward. After the water inlet pipe is not blocked by the baffle, the water source in the water tank flows into the water trough through the water inlet pipe, realizing automatic water feeding for the cow. When the cow drinks water for a long time, the water inlet pipe is in a state of continuous water discharge. When the water level in the water trough exceeds the height of the drain pipe, the water in the water trough flows back to the water tank through the drain pipe to avoid overflow of the water in the water trough, which is inconvenient for the staff to clean up. When the cow leaves the pedal after drinking, the spring drives the pedal back to its original position, and the baffle is linked to move downward to block the water inlet pipe again. It solves the problem that it is time-consuming and laborious to feed water to cows manually, and the water feeding device in the related technology easily causes the water source to overflow from the water feeding tank, increasing the subsequent cleaning pressure of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle moving up structure in the utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly assembly structure in the utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.

[0042] In the figure:

[0043] 1. Main assembly; 11. Side plate; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Support; 14. Sink; 15. Water tank;

[0044] 2. Water feeding assembly; 21. Spring; 22. Pedal; 221. Connecting block; 222. Telescopic shell; 223. Sliding block; 224. Sliding groove; 23. Left rack; 24. Gear; 241. Rotating shaft; 25. Right rack; 251. Connecting rod; 261. Water inlet pipe; 26. Baffle; 262. Magnetic sheet; 27. Drain pipe; 271. Filter;

[0045] 3. Disassembly assembly; 31. Fixing frame; 32. Through slot; 33. Top block; 34. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0047] Embodiment 1

[0048] See also Figure 1-5, an automatic watering device for dairy cattle breeding, comprising a main body component 1, the main body component 1 comprising: side plates 11, between which a bottom plate 12 is arranged; a support 13, arranged between the side plates 11; a water trough 14, arranged on the top of the support 13; a water tank 15, arranged on the top of the support 13; a watering component 2 is arranged on the main body component 1, and the watering component 2 comprises: a spring 21, symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 12; a pedal 22, arranged on the top of the spring 21; a connecting block 221, arranged on the outer side wall of the pedal 22; a left rack 23, slidably connected to the inner side wall of the support 13, and fixedly connected to the connecting block 221; a rotating shaft 241, rotatably connected between the inner walls of the support 13; gear 24, sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 241, and meshed with the left rack 23; right rack 25, slidably connected to the inner wall of the support 13, and meshed with the gear 24; connecting rod 251, symmetrically arranged at the top of the right rack 25, the top of the connecting rod 251 penetrates and extends to the water tank 14; water inlet pipe 261, through-connected between the water tank 14 and the water tank 15; baffle 26, arranged on the connecting rod 251, the baffle 26 is slidably connected to the outside of the outlet of the water inlet pipe 261; drain pipe 27, symmetrically through-connected between the water tank 14 and the water tank 15. A filter screen 271 is arranged on the front side wall of the drain pipe 27. A magnetic sheet 262 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 14 near the water inlet pipe 261, and a matching magnetic element is arranged on the baffle 26.

[0049] When in use, the staff first adds water to the water tank 15 through the water inlet on the water tank 15, and realizes automatic watering for the cow through the water feeding assembly 2: when the cow's foot steps on the pedal 22, the pedal 22 compresses the spring 21, and drives the left rack 23 to move downward through the connecting block 221, and the gear 24 meshing with the left rack 23 rotates, and the right rack 25 moves upward in conjunction with the connecting rod 251 on the right rack 25 drives the baffle 26 to move upward, and after the water inlet pipe 261 is no longer blocked by the baffle 26, the water in the water tank 15 passes through the water inlet pipe 261. The water flows into the water tank 14 through the water inlet pipe 261 to realize automatic water feeding for the cows. When the cows drink water for a long time, the water inlet pipe 261 is in a state of continuous water discharge. When the water level in the water tank 14 exceeds the height of the drain pipe 27, the water in the water tank 14 flows back to the water tank 15 through the drain pipe 27 to avoid the water in the water tank 14 from overflowing and making it inconvenient for the staff to clean up. When the cows leave the pedal 22 after drinking, the spring 21 drives the pedal 22 back to its original position, and the linkage baffle 26 moves down to block the water inlet pipe 261 again. The magnetic sheet 262 allows the baffle 26 to be close to the magnetic sheet 262 near the outlet of the water inlet pipe 261 in time when it moves downward to avoid water leakage. The magnetic element on the baffle 26 generally refers to an object that can be attracted to the magnetic sheet 262 and is not easy to rust, such as ferritic stainless steel. A water pump is provided on the water inlet pipe 261 to facilitate the water source from the bottom plate of the water tank 15 to enter the water tank 14. The filter screen 271 on the front side of the drain pipe 27 filters the water source entering the drain pipe 27 to prevent foreign matter from entering the water tank 14 and blocking the drain pipe 27 when the cow drinks water.

[0050] Embodiment 2

[0051] On the basis of the first embodiment, an auxiliary function is added.

[0052] See also Figure 1-5 The outer wall of the pedal 22 is symmetrically provided with a slider 223, and the opposite surface of the side plate 11 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 224, and the slider 223 is slidably connected in the slide groove 224. A telescopic shell 222 is fixedly connected between the pedal 22 and the bottom plate 12. A disassembly assembly 3 is provided on the water tank 14 and the filter 271, and the disassembly assembly 3 includes: a fixed frame 31, which is provided on the inner wall of the water tank 14; a through groove 32, which is opened at the top of the fixed frame 31; a top block 33, which is provided on the top of the filter 271; and a handle 34, which is provided on the top of the top block 33.

[0053] When the pedal 22 is moved downward by an external force, the pedal 22 drives the sliders 223 on both sides to slide in the slide grooves 224. The sliders 223 and the slide grooves 224 increase the stability of the pedal 22 when it moves, so as to prevent the pedal 22 from tilting when the cow steps on the pedal 22, thereby affecting the cow's normal drinking of water. The telescopic shell 222 telescopes with the movement of the pedal 22, shielding the area of ​​the bottom plate of the pedal 22 to prevent foreign objects from entering and to prevent the cow's hooves from being pinched. When the filter 271 is in use, impurities are easily adhered to the filter 271. The disassembly component 3 realizes the convenient disassembly of the filter 271, which is convenient for replacing or cleaning the filter: when the filter 271 needs to be replaced, the staff pulls up the handle 34, and the handle 34 drives the top block 33 and the filter 271 to disengage from the through groove 32 to realize the disassembly of the filter 271. The staff cleans or replaces the filter 271. When the filter 271 needs to be installed, the bottom of the filter 271 is aligned with the through groove 32, and the handle 34 is moved downward. The top block 33 drives the filter 271 into the through groove 32, and the top block 33 supports the filter 271 in the through groove 32. The filter 271 can be used again to avoid impurities clogging the filter 271 and affecting the normal filtering effect.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic watering device for dairy cow breeding, comprising a main component (1), wherein the main component (1) comprises: Side plates (11), with a bottom plate (12) disposed therebetween; A support (13) is arranged between the side plates (11); A water tank (14) is arranged on the top of the support (13); A water tank (15) is arranged on the top of the support (13); The invention is characterized in that: a water supply component (2) is arranged on the main component (1), and the water supply component (2) comprises: A spring (21) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate (12); A pedal (22) is arranged on the top of the spring (21); A connecting block (221) is arranged on the outer side wall of the pedal (22); A left rack (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support (13) and fixedly connected to the connecting block (221); A rotating shaft (241) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the support (13); A gear (24) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (241) and meshes with the left rack (23); A right rack (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support (13) and meshes with the gear (24); A connecting rod (251) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the right rack (25), and the top of the connecting rod (251) passes through and extends to the water tank (14); A water inlet pipe (261) is connected between the water tank (14) and the water tank (15); A baffle (26) is arranged on the connecting rod (251), and the baffle (26) is slidably connected to the outside of the outlet of the water inlet pipe (261); The drainage pipe (27) is symmetrically connected between the water tank (14) and the water tank (15).

2. The automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the drainage pipe (27) is provided with a filter screen (271).

3. The automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction sheet (262) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the water tank (14) close to the water inlet pipe (261), and a matching magnetic element is provided on the baffle (26).

4. The automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the pedal (22) is symmetrically provided with a sliding block (223), and the side plate (11) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (224) on the opposite surface, and the sliding block (223) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (224).

5. The automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic shell (222) is fixedly connected between the pedal (22) and the base plate (12).

6. The automatic water feeding device for dairy cow breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank (14) and the filter screen (271) are provided with a disassembly assembly (3), and the disassembly assembly (3) comprises: A fixing frame (31) is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank (14); A through slot (32) is provided on the top of the fixing frame (31); A top block (33) is arranged on the top of the filter screen (271); A handle (34) is arranged on the top of the top block (33).

Images