Insect catching device for forestry protection

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of forestry pest control, and particularly relates to an insect catching device for forestry protection. The technical problems that an insect catching device in forestry protection cannot be conveniently and rapidly collected and taken out, and the interior of the device cannot be conveniently and rapidly maintained are solved. According to the technical scheme, the insect catching device for forestry protection comprises a rotating assembly; the device further comprises a liquid storage assembly, a guide assembly, a lamplight assembly, a rotating assembly and a capturing assembly. The insect attracting lamp is turned on at night, light generated by the insect attracting lamp can attract specific pests, the pests slide into the lower net of the first circular truncated cone from the first groove body, and when the pests want to escape, the escape path is blocked through the cover body on the first connecting column, so that the pests can be effectively prevented from flying out; and when collection is needed, the two arch-shaped rods are combined under the tension effect of the spring, so that the upper end of the insect catching net is closed, and the insect catching net is rapidly taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of forestry pest control, and in particular relates to an insect catching device for forestry protection. Background Art

[0002] Forestry is a key industry for maintaining the ecological environment and achieving ecological balance. It aims to sustainably cultivate and protect forests, provide timber and other forest products, and use the natural characteristics of forests for protection. It is an important part of the national economy and is of great significance to the sustainable development of society. Flying insects are part of the forest ecology. When their number reaches a certain level, they will pose a serious threat to the growth of trees. These pests not only directly eat leaves and trunks, but also may spread pathogens, causing the health of trees to deteriorate. In the use of existing technologies, it is not convenient to quickly collect and remove the captured pests, and the process of maintaining their interior is also relatively cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that it is inconvenient to quickly collect and process captured pests, and it is inconvenient to quickly maintain and replace insect catching devices during forestry protection.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an insect catching device for forestry protection, comprising a rotating component; also comprising a liquid storage component, a guiding component, a lighting component, a rotating component and a capturing component; the rotating component is provided with a liquid storage component for attracting pests by smell; the rotating component is provided with a guiding component for guiding capture; the rotating component is provided with a lighting component for attracting pests by light; the rotating component is provided with a rotating component for rotation; the rotating component is provided with a capturing component for capturing and collecting.

[0005] Preferably, the device is placed in the forest, and the capturing net and insect attracting liquid are installed by rotating the rotating component on the rotating component. The insects are attracted by the liquid storage component during the day, and the lighting component and the liquid storage component are used together at night. When the pests are attracted to the top of the guiding component, they enter the capturing component on the rotating component through the guiding component. The guiding component can prevent the pests in the capturing component from escaping. When the work is completed, the pests are taken out and processed by rotating the rotating component and using the capturing component, and the device is maintained at the same time, which solves the problem of inconvenient collection and maintenance.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a support plate, a first limiting column, a connecting frame and a second limiting column; the first limiting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate; the outer wall of the first limiting column is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; the second limiting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the connecting frame; the outer walls of the first limiting column and the second limiting column are in the same plane, and the second limiting column and the first limiting column are connected by the connecting frame to facilitate subsequent maintenance and removal of pests.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid storage component includes a cone barrel, a placement ring and an insect attractant liquid; the cone barrel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting column; the placement ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the cone barrel; the insect attractant liquid is movably installed on the inner wall of the placement ring, and the gas emitted by the insect attractant liquid on the placement ring can effectively attract pests. When the insect attractant liquid is used up, it can be quickly replaced by extracting the insect attractant liquid from the placement ring.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a first cone, a first groove, a baffle, a first connecting column and a cover body; the outer wall of the second limiting column is fixedly connected to the first cone; the first groove is penetrated at the upper and lower ends of the first cone; the inner wall of the first groove is fixedly connected to the evenly distributed first connecting columns; the upper end of the first connecting column is fixedly connected to the cover body, and the pests can slide from the first groove into the lower net of the first cone. When they want to escape, the escape path is blocked by the cover body on the first connecting column, which can effectively prevent the pests from flying out and improve the insect catching efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the lighting assembly includes a second connecting column, a second cone, an insect attracting lamp, a second slot body and a reflector; the upper end of the first cone is fixedly connected to the evenly distributed second connecting columns; the upper end of the second connecting column is fixedly connected to the second cone; the lower end of the second cone is provided with an insect attracting lamp; the lower end of the second cone is provided with an evenly distributed second slot body; the inclined surface of the second slot body is fixedly connected to the reflector; the mirror surface of the reflector faces the axis line of the insect attracting lamp, and by turning on the insect attracting lamp at night, the light generated by the insect attracting lamp can attract specific pests, and through the reflector fixedly connected to the second slot body, the light can be focused on the inner wall of the first slot body, which can effectively guide the pests into the capture area, thereby improving the capture efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a tube body, a third slot body and a fourth slot body; the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at one end of the first limit column and the second limit column close to each other; the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the tube body; two groups of third slot bodies are opened at the upper end of the tube body; each group of third slot bodies is divided into two; a fourth slot body is also opened at the upper end of the rotating shaft; the lower end of the fourth slot body is two centimeters away from the lower end of the first cone; the upper end of the rotating shaft is in contact with the lower end of the first cone; the lower end of the rotating shaft is in contact with the upper end of the cone barrel, and when it is necessary to take out the captured insects and replace the insect attracting liquid, the subsequent replacement and collection work can be facilitated by rotating the rotating shaft on the first limit column and the second limit column.

[0011] Preferably, the catching assembly includes an arch rod, a spring and an insect catching net; an arch rod is provided on each group of third trough bodies; the ends of the two arch rods close to each other are fixed with evenly distributed springs; the insect catching net is installed on the arch rod, and the insect catching net is installed on the arch rod, and the two arch rods are stretched and placed above the third trough body. The pests fly into the insect catching net through the first trough body. When they need to be collected, the two arch rods are placed on the fourth trough body, so that the two arch rods are combined under the tension of the spring, thereby closing the upper end of the insect catching net, and then the rotating shaft is rotated to take the arch rod and the insect catching net out from the rotating shaft.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Pests are attracted by the insect attracting lamp and the insect attracting liquid, so that the pests slide from the first trough body to the lower net of the first truncated table. When the pests want to escape, the escape path is blocked by the cover body on the first connecting column, which can effectively prevent the pests from flying out and improve the insect catching efficiency;

[0014] 2. The insect net is installed on the arch rod, the two arch rods are stretched and placed above the third slot, and the pests fly into the insect net through the first slot. When they need to be collected, the two arch rods are placed on the fourth slot, so that the two arch rods are combined under the tension of the spring, thereby closing the upper end of the insect net, and then the rotating shaft is rotated to take the arch rod and the insect net out of the rotating shaft, thereby solving the problem of rapid collection and removal;

[0015] 3. By turning on the insect-attracting lamp at night, the light generated by the insect-attracting lamp can attract specific pests. Through the reflector fixed on the second trough body, the light can be focused on the inner wall of the first trough body, which can effectively guide the pests into the capture area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a forestry protection insect catching device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a rotating component and a liquid storage component of a forestry protection insect catching device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a kind of insect catching device for forestry protection. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure at A;

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rotating component and a catching component of an insect catching device for forestry protection;

[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a forestry protection insect catching device of the utility model in a rotating state.

[0021] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1-rotating component, 101-support plate, 102-first limiting column, 103-connecting frame, 104-second limiting column, 2-liquid storage component, 201-conical barrel, 202-placing ring, 203-insect attracting liquid, 3-guiding component, 301-first truncated cone, 302-first trough body, 303-baffle, 304-first connecting column, 305-cover body, 4-lighting component, 401-second connecting column, 402-second truncated cone, 403-insect attracting lamp, 404-second trough body, 405-reflector, 5-rotating component, 501-rotating shaft, 502-tube body, 503-third trough body, 504-fourth trough body, 6-capturing component, 601-arch rod, 602-spring, 603-insect catching net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: an insect catching device for forestry protection, comprising a rotating component 1; further comprising a liquid storage component 2, a guide component 3, a light component 4, a rotating component 5 and a capturing component 6; the rotating component 1 is provided with a liquid storage component 2 for attracting pests by smell; the rotating component 1 is provided with a guide component 3 for guiding capture; the rotating component 1 is provided with a light component 4 for attracting pests by light; the rotating component 1 is provided with a rotating component 5 for rotation; the rotating component 5 is provided with a capturing component 6 for capturing and collecting.

[0024] See also Figure 2 In this embodiment, the rotating component 1 includes a support plate 101, a first limiting column 102, a connecting frame 103 and a second limiting column 104; the upper end of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the first limiting column 102; the outer wall of the first limiting column 102 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 103; the upper end of the outer wall of the connecting frame 103 is fixedly connected to the second limiting column 104; the outer walls of the first limiting column 102 and the second limiting column 104 are in the same plane, and the liquid storage component 2 includes a cone barrel 201, a placement ring 202 and an insect attracting liquid 203; the outer wall of the first limiting column 102 is fixedly connected to the cone barrel 201; the lower end of the inner wall of the cone barrel 201 is fixedly connected to the placement ring 202; the inner wall of the placement ring 202 is movably installed with the insect attracting liquid 203.

[0025] See also Figure 3In this embodiment, the guide assembly 3 includes a first truncated cone 301, a first slot 302, a baffle 303, a first connecting column 304 and a cover 305; the outer wall of the second limiting column 104 is fixedly connected to the first truncated cone 301; the first slot 302 is penetrated through the upper and lower ends of the first truncated cone 301; the inner wall of the first slot 302 is fixedly connected to the uniformly distributed first connecting columns 304; the upper end of the first connecting column 304 is fixedly connected to the cover 305, and the lighting assembly 4 includes a second connecting column 401, a first connecting column 402, a first connecting column 304, and a cover 305. Two truncated cones 402, an insect attracting lamp 403, a second slot body 404 and a reflector 405; the upper end of the first truncated cone 301 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed second connecting columns 401; the upper end of the second connecting column 401 is fixedly connected with the second truncated cone 402; the lower end of the second truncated cone 402 is provided with an insect attracting lamp 403; the lower end of the second truncated cone 402 is provided with uniformly distributed second slot bodies 404; the inclined surface of the second slot body 404 is fixedly connected with the reflector 405; the mirror surface of the reflector 405 faces the axis line of the insect attracting lamp 403.

[0026] See also Figure 4-5 In this embodiment, the rotating assembly 5 includes a rotating shaft 501, a tube 502, a third slot 503 and a fourth slot 504; the rotating shaft 501 is rotatably mounted on one end of the first limiting column 102 and the second limiting column 104 close to each other; the outer wall of the rotating shaft 501 is fixedly connected to the tube 502; two groups of third slots 503 are opened at the upper end of the tube 502; each group of third slots 503 is divided into two; the upper end of the rotating shaft 501 is also opened with a fourth slot 504; the fourth slot 5 The lower end of 04 is two centimeters away from the lower end of the first truncated cone 301; the upper end of the rotating shaft 501 is in contact with the lower end of the first truncated cone 301; the lower end of the rotating shaft 501 is in contact with the upper end of the cone barrel 201, and the catching assembly 6 includes an arch rod 601, a spring 602 and an insect catching net 603; an arch rod 601 is arranged on each group of third trough bodies 503; the ends of the two arch rods 601 close to each other are fixed with evenly distributed springs 602; and an insect catching net 603 is installed on the arch rod 601.

[0027] When installation work is required, the insect catching net 603 is installed on the arch rod 601, and the two arch rods 601 are stretched and placed above the third tank 503. When the insect attracting liquid 203 is used up, the insect attracting liquid 203 can be quickly replaced by drawing it out from the placement ring 202;

[0028] When pests need to be captured, the device is placed in the forest, and the gas emitted by the insect attracting liquid 203 on the placement ring 202 can effectively attract the pests. By turning on the insect attracting lamp 403 at night, the light generated by the insect attracting lamp 403 can attract specific pests. The reflector 405 fixed on the second slot body 404 can focus the light on the inner wall of the first slot body 302. Then the pests slide from the first slot body 302 to the lower net of the first truncated table 301. When the pests want to escape, the cover body 305 on the first connecting column 304 blocks the escape path, which can effectively prevent the pests from flying out.

[0029] Next, when collection is required, the two arched rods 601 are placed on the fourth slot 504, so that the two arched rods 601 are combined under the pulling force of the spring 602, thereby closing the upper end of the insect net 603, and then the rotating shaft 501 is rotated to take the arched rods 601 and the insect net 603 out of the rotating shaft 501.

[0030] Through the above steps, by placing the device in the forest, by rotating the rotating component 5 on the rotating component 1, the capture net and the insect attractant liquid are installed, the insects are attracted by the liquid storage component 2 during the day, and at night, the light component 4 and the liquid storage component 2 are used together. When the pests are attracted to the top of the guide component 3, they enter the capture component 6 on the rotating component 5 through the guide component 3. The guide component 3 can prevent the pests in the capture component 6 from running out. When the work is completed, the pests are taken out and processed by rotating the rotating component 5 using the capture component 6, and the device is maintained by the way, which solves the problem of inconvenient collection and maintenance.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insect catching device for forest protection, comprising a rotating assembly (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a liquid storage component (2), a guide component (3), a light component (4), a rotating component (5) and a capture component (6); the rotating component (1) is provided with a liquid storage component (2) for attracting pests by smell; the rotating component (1) is provided with a guide component (3) for guiding and capturing; the rotating component (1) is provided with a light component (4) for attracting pests by light; the rotating component (1) is provided with a rotating component (5) for rotating; and the rotating component (5) is provided with a capture component (6) for capturing and collecting.

2. The insect catching device for forestry protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (1) comprises a support plate (101), a first limiting column (102), a connecting frame (103) and a second limiting column (104); the upper end of the support plate (101) is fixedly connected to the first limiting column (102); the outer wall of the first limiting column (102) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (103); the upper end of the outer wall of the connecting frame (103) is fixedly connected to the second limiting column (104); the outer walls of the first limiting column (102) and the second limiting column (104) are in the same plane.

3. The insect catching device for forestry protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage component (2) comprises a cone barrel (201), a placement ring (202) and an insect attracting liquid (203); the cone barrel (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first limiting column (102); the placement ring (202) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the cone barrel (201); and the insect attracting liquid (203) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the placement ring (202).

4. The insect catching device for forestry protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (3) comprises a first truncated cone (301), a first slot body (302), a baffle (303), a first connecting column (304) and a cover body (305); the outer wall of the second limiting column (104) is fixedly connected to the first truncated cone (301); the first slot body (302) is penetrated through the upper and lower ends of the first truncated cone (301); the inner wall of the first slot body (302) is fixedly connected to the first connecting columns (304) which are evenly distributed; and the upper end of the first connecting column (304) is fixedly connected to the cover body (305).

5. The insect catching device for forestry protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The light assembly (4) comprises a second connecting column (401), a second truncated cone (402), an insect attracting lamp (403), a second slot body (404) and a reflector (405); the upper end of the first truncated cone (301) is fixedly connected to the second connecting column (401) which is evenly distributed; the upper end of the second connecting column (401) is fixedly connected to the second truncated cone (402); the lower end of the second truncated cone (402) is provided with an insect attracting lamp (403); the lower end of the second truncated cone (402) is provided with second slot bodies (404) which are evenly distributed; the inclined surface of the second slot body (404) is fixedly connected to the reflector (405); the mirror surface of the reflector (405) faces the axis of the insect attracting lamp (403).

6. The insect catching device for forestry protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a rotating shaft (501), a tube (502), a third groove (503) and a fourth groove (504); the rotating shaft (501) is rotatably mounted on one end of the first limiting column (102) and the second limiting column (104) close to each other; the outer wall of the rotating shaft (501) is fixedly connected to the tube (502); two groups of third grooves (503) are provided at the upper end of the tube (502); each group of third grooves (503) is divided into two; the upper end of the rotating shaft (501) is also provided with a fourth groove (504); the lower end of the fourth groove (504) is two centimeters away from the lower end of the first truncated cone (301); the upper end of the rotating shaft (501) is in contact with the lower end of the first truncated cone (301); and the lower end of the rotating shaft (501) is in contact with the upper end of the cone barrel (201).

7. The insect catching device for forestry protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The catching assembly (6) comprises an arched rod (601), a spring (602) and an insect catching net (603); an arched rod (601) is arranged on each group of third slot bodies (503); springs (602) distributed uniformly are fixedly connected to one end of the two arched rods (601) close to each other; and the insect catching net (603) is installed on the arched rod (601).

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