Automatic demolding device
By designing an automatic mold release device, the combination of the internal threaded sleeve, screw and drive mechanism is used to realize the automated part mold release process, solving the problem of difficult parts removal in the prior art, improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421356377.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
When the existing die-casting device removes the die-cast metal parts, the staff needs to operate manually, resulting in increased labor costs and reduced work efficiency.
An automatic mold release device is designed, including a bottom plate, a top plate, a side plate, a load seat, a lower module, an upper module and a mold release mechanism. The mold release mechanism automatically ejects the parts from the lower module through the cooperation of the internal thread sleeve, screw, limiting groove and driving mechanism, making it easier for workers to collect.
An automated part mold release process is realized, reducing labor costs, improving work efficiency, and preventing excessive parts temperature from being too high through cooling system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222767286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to an automatic demoulding device. Background Art
[0002] Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging molding, smelting, stamping and other methods. In short, molds are tools used to make molded objects. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the object by changing the physical state of the molded material.
[0003] After the existing die-casting device performs the die-casting operation on the raw materials, the staff is required to manually take out the die-cast parts. However, due to the weight of the metal parts, it is difficult for the staff to take them out, which increases the labor cost and reduces the work efficiency in actual operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the utility model proposes an automatic demoulding device, including:
[0005] Base plate;
[0006] A top plate, arranged above the bottom plate;
[0007] A pair of side panels, both disposed between the bottom panel and the top panel;
[0008] A bearing seat, arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate and located between the pair of side plates;
[0009] A lower module is arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing seat;
[0010] An upper module is slidably disposed between the pair of side panels;
[0011] A demoulding mechanism, disposed in the lower module, for demoulding the parts in the lower module;
[0012] The demoulding mechanism comprises:
[0013] A groove formed on a side wall of the lower module;
[0014] A pair of through holes are formed in the lower module and communicated with the groove;
[0015] A pair of internal threaded sleeves are rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the groove and are respectively located below the pair of through holes;
[0016] A screw rod is slidably mounted in the through hole, and the lower end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the internal thread sleeve;
[0017] A limiting groove is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole;
[0018] A limit block, fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw rod and slidably connected to the limit groove;
[0019] The driving mechanism is arranged in the groove and is used for driving the pair of internal threaded sleeves to rotate.
[0020] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0021] A worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the internally threaded sleeve;
[0022] A worm, rotatably mounted in the groove and meshingly connected with a pair of worm wheels respectively;
[0023] A driving member, fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the groove;
[0024] A pair of sprockets, respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the worm and the output end of the driving member;
[0025] The chain is meshed and connected with a pair of sprockets at the same time.
[0026] Preferably, a first annular water channel is formed in the lower module, and a second annular water channel is formed in the lower module and below the first annular water channel;
[0027] A water inlet communicating with the first annular water channel is formed in one side wall of the lower module;
[0028] A water outlet communicating with the second annular water channel is formed in a side wall of the lower module and below the water inlet;
[0029] A connecting hole is formed in the lower module at one side away from the water inlet and the water outlet, and two ends of the connecting hole are respectively connected to the first annular water channel and the second annular water channel.
[0030] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper module.
[0031] Preferably, a pair of side panels have end surfaces close to each other formed with a slide groove, and an outer wall surface of the upper module is fixedly mounted with a slider slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0032] The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is that under the action of the demoulding mechanism, the die-cast parts can be driven to move, so that they are lifted from the lower module to the outside of the lower module, which is convenient for the staff to collect and improve the work efficiency;
[0033] At the same time, under the action of the first annular water channel, the second annular water channel, the connecting hole, the water inlet and the water outlet, the lower module can be cooled, and the parts in the lower module can be cooled together to prevent the parts from being overheated when the staff collects them, causing burns to the staff, bringing convenience to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 The main structural schematic diagram of the utility model is shown.
[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model is shown.
[0036] Figure 3 The utility model is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0037] Figure 4 The utility model is shown Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.
[0038] Figure numerals 1, bottom plate, 2, top plate, 3, side plate, 4, bearing seat, 5, lower module, 6, upper module, 7, groove, 8, through hole, 9, internal threaded sleeve, 10, screw, 11, limit groove, 12, limit block, 13, worm gear, 14, worm, 15, driving member, 16, sprocket, 17, chain, 18, first annular water channel, 19, second annular water channel, 20, water inlet, 21, water outlet, 22, connecting hole, 23, hydraulic cylinder, 24, slide groove, 25, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] The utility model provides an automatic demoulding device, comprising:
[0041] Bottom plate 1;
[0042] A top plate 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1;
[0043] A pair of side panels 3 are provided between the bottom panel 1 and the top panel 2;
[0044] The top and bottom ends of the side panels 3 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom panel 1 and the lower end surface of the top panel 2 respectively, and can be relatively fixed;
[0045] The bearing seat 4 is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 and is located between the pair of side plates 3;
[0046] The bearing seat 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 and can be fixed relatively thereto;
[0047] The lower module 5 is arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing seat 4;
[0048] The lower module 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bearing seat 4 and can be relatively fixed thereto so that the bearing seat 4 supports it;
[0049] An upper module 6 is slidably disposed between a pair of side panels 3;
[0050] The upper module 6 cooperates with the lower module 5 to die-cast external raw materials;
[0051] A demoulding mechanism is provided in the lower module 5 and is used to demould the parts in the lower module 5;
[0052] The demoulding mechanism includes:
[0053] A groove 7 is formed on a side wall of the lower module 5;
[0054] A pair of through holes 8 are formed in the lower module 5 and communicate with the groove 7;
[0055] A pair of internal threaded sleeves 9 are rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the groove 7 and are respectively located below the pair of through holes 8;
[0056] The screw 10 is slidably mounted in the through hole 8, and the lower end is threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve 9;
[0057] The rotation of the internal threaded sleeve 9 can drive the screw 10 to slide upward in the through hole 8, so as to lift the die-cast parts and eject them from the lower module 5, making it convenient for the staff to collect them;
[0058] A limiting groove 11 is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole 8;
[0059] The limiting block 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw rod 10 and is slidably connected to the limiting groove 11;
[0060] When the screw rod 10 slides in the through hole 8, it can drive the limit block 12 to slide in the limit groove 11. The limit groove 11 and the limit block 12 can limit the screw rod 10 to prevent it from rotating.
[0061] The driving mechanism is arranged in the groove 7 and is used for driving a pair of internal threaded sleeves 9 to rotate.
[0062] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes:
[0063] The worm gear 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the internal thread sleeve 9;
[0064] The worm 14 is rotatably mounted in the groove 7 and is meshedly connected with a pair of worm wheels 13 respectively;
[0065] A driving member 15 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the groove 7;
[0066] A pair of sprockets 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the worm 14 and the output end of the driving member 15 respectively;
[0067] The chain 17 is also meshed and connected with a pair of sprocket wheels 16;
[0068] The driving member 15 is a three-phase motor, and the rotation of its output end can drive a sprocket 16 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the chain 17, another sprocket 16 can drive the worm 14 to rotate at the same time. At this time, the rotation of the worm 14 can respectively drive a pair of worm wheels 13 to rotate at the same time, so that the pair of worm wheels 13 can respectively drive a pair of internal threaded sleeves 9 to rotate at the same time.
[0069] Specifically, a first annular water channel 18 is formed in the lower module 5, and a second annular water channel 19 is formed in the lower module 5 and below the first annular water channel 18;
[0070] A water inlet 20 communicating with the first annular water channel 18 is formed in one side wall of the lower module 5;
[0071] A water outlet 21 communicating with the second annular water channel 19 is formed in a side wall of the lower module 5 and below the water inlet 20;
[0072] A connecting hole 22 is formed in the lower module 5 at one side away from the water inlet 20 and the water outlet 21, and both ends of the connecting hole 22 are connected to the first annular water channel 18 and the second annular water channel 19 respectively;
[0073] The staff injects the coolant into the first annular water channel 18 from the water inlet 20. At this time, the coolant flows in the first annular water channel 18, flows into the second annular water channel 19 from the connecting hole 22, and then flows out from the water outlet 21, so that the coolant in the first annular water channel 18 and the second annular water channel 19 can cool down the lower module 5, and the die-cast parts in the lower module 5 are cooled at the same time.
[0074] Specifically, a hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate 2, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper module 6;
[0075] The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is extended to drive the upper die block 6 to descend, so that it merges with the lower die block 5 to die-cast the raw material.
[0076] Specifically, a pair of side plates 3 are formed with slide grooves 24 on their end surfaces close to each other, and a slider 25 slidably connected to the slide grooves 24 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the upper module 6;
[0077] Under the action of the slide groove 24 and the slider 25, the upper module 6 can be made more stable when descending or ascending.
[0078] Working principle: First, the staff places the raw material on the lower module 5. At this time, the staff starts the hydraulic cylinder 23. The extension of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 can drive the upper module 6 to move downward, and cooperate with the lower module 5 to die-cast the raw material into parts. After the die-casting is completed, the staff controls the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 to contract, so that the upper module 6 moves upward, and at the same time, the external coolant is injected into the first annular water channel 18 from the water inlet 20. When the coolant fills the first annular water channel 18, it will flow into the first annular water channel 19 through the connecting hole 22. When the coolant fills the second annular water channel 19, it will flow out from the water outlet 21. At this time, the coolant flowing in the first annular water channel 18 and the second annular water channel 19 can cool down the lower module 5 and the parts at the same time. After cooling is completed, The staff starts the driving member 15, and the rotation of its output end can drive a sprocket 16 to rotate. At this time, under the action of the chain 17, another sprocket 16 can drive the worm 14 to rotate at the same time. At this time, the rotation of the worm 14 can respectively drive a pair of worm wheels 13 to rotate at the same time, so that the pair of worm wheels 13 can respectively drive a pair of internal threaded sleeves 9 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the pair of internal threaded sleeves 9 can respectively drive a pair of screws 10 to slide upward in a pair of through holes 8, so that the die-cast parts can be lifted up and ejected from the lower module 5, which is convenient for the staff to collect. At the same time, when the screw 10 slides in the through hole 8, it can drive the limit block 12 to slide in the limit groove 11. The limit groove 11 and the limit block 12 can limit the screw 10 to prevent it from rotating, which brings convenience to people.
[0079] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0080] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0081] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0082] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.
[0083] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic demoulding device, characterized in that: include; Bottom plate (1); A top plate (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1); A pair of side panels (3) are arranged between the bottom panel (1) and the top panel (2); A bearing seat (4) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) and is located between the pair of side plates (3); A lower module (5) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing seat (4); An upper module (6) is slidably disposed between the pair of side panels (3); A demoulding mechanism, disposed in the lower module (5), and used for demoulding the parts in the lower module (5); The demoulding mechanism comprises: A groove (7) formed on a side wall of the lower module (5); A pair of through holes (8) are formed in the lower module (5) and communicate with the groove (7); A pair of internal threaded sleeves (9) are rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the groove (7) and are respectively located below the pair of through holes (8); A screw rod (10) is slidably mounted in the through hole (8), and the lower end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the internal thread sleeve (9); A limiting groove (11) is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole (8); A limit block (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the screw rod (10) and is slidably connected to the limit groove (11); The driving mechanism is arranged in the groove (7) and is used for driving the pair of internal threaded sleeves (9) to rotate.
2. An automatic demoulding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A worm wheel (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the internally threaded sleeve (9); A worm (14) is rotatably mounted in the groove (7) and is meshedly connected with a pair of worm wheels (13) respectively; A driving member (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the groove (7); A pair of sprockets (16) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the worm (14) and the output end of the driving member (15) respectively; The chain (17) is meshedly connected with a pair of sprocket wheels (16).
3. The automatic demoulding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first annular water channel (18) is formed in the lower module (5), and a second annular water channel (19) is formed in the lower module (5) and below the first annular water channel (18); A water inlet (20) communicating with the first annular water channel (18) is formed in a side wall of the lower module (5); A water outlet (21) communicating with the second annular water channel (19) is formed in a side wall of the lower module (5) and below the water inlet (20); A connecting hole (22) is formed in the lower module (5) at a side away from the water inlet (20) and the water outlet (21), and two ends of the connecting hole (22) are respectively connected to the first annular water channel (18) and the second annular water channel (19).
4. The automatic demoulding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the top plate (2), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper module (6).
5. The automatic demoulding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of side panels (3) have end surfaces close to each other formed with a slide groove (24), and a sliding block (25) slidably connected to the slide groove (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the upper module (6).