Automatic multi-station workbench for enamel production
By designing an automated multi-station workbench, the inner and outer walls of the enamel tank are automatically polished by placing a rotary dial and fixing mechanism, the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and efficient polishing of the inner and outer walls of the enamel tank is realized, which improves work efficiency and reduces the workload of staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421437911.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding workbench for enamel production can only polish the outer wall or inner wall of the enamel tank at a time, which is inefficient and increases the workload of staff.
An automated multi-station workbench is designed to automatically polish the inner and outer walls of the enamel tank by placing a turntable and fixing mechanism, and efficiently polish the inner and outer walls of the enamel tank by using cylinder-driven grinding rollers and driving wheels.
The inner and outer walls of the enamel jar are simultaneously polished, which improves work efficiency and reduces the workload of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222768050U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of workbenches for enamel production, in particular to an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production. Background Art
[0002] Enamel, also known as enamel, is a composite material that is made by melting inorganic glass materials and solidifying them on a base metal and firmly bonding them to the metal. During the production process, the inner and outer walls of enamel cans need to be polished.
[0003] The existing polishing workbench for enamel production can only polish the outer wall or the inner wall of the enamel can at one time. After the polishing is completed, the equipment needs to be replaced to polish the unpolished surface area of the enamel can, which has low work efficiency and increases the workload of the staff. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production, which can grind the inner and outer walls of enamel cans, improve work efficiency and reduce workload.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production, comprising a work surface, the upper end surface of which is rotatably connected to a placing turntable, and the upper end surface of which is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing mechanisms;
[0006] The fixing mechanism comprises a base on which the upper end surface of the turntable is fixedly connected, the upper end surface of the base is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed moving plates, two first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the two moving plates, a limiting wheel is rotatably connected between the two first fixing blocks, two second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, and a driving wheel is rotatably connected between the two second fixing blocks;
[0007] The upper end surface of the work table is fixedly connected to two L-shaped mounting plates distributed on the left and right, and a first grinding mechanism and a second grinding mechanism are respectively arranged below the two mounting plates.
[0008] In order to grind the inner wall of the enamel can, as an automatic multi-station workbench for enamel production of the utility model, the first grinding mechanism includes a first cylinder installed on the left wall of the left mounting plate, and the output end of the first cylinder passes through the left end surface of the left mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the first grinding roller.
[0009] In order to grind the outer wall of the enamel can, as an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production of the utility model, the second grinding mechanism includes a second cylinder installed on the upper end surface of the right mounting plate, the output end of the second cylinder passes through the upper side of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and a second grinding roller is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame.
[0010] In order to drive the movable plate to move, as a preferred automated multi-station workbench for enamel production of the utility model, a slide groove is provided on the upper end surface of the base, and a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected inside the slide groove, and a slider threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate.
[0011] In order to provide power for the rotation of the placement turntable, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production, a first motor is installed on the lower end surface of the worktable, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the placement turntable.
[0012] In order to provide power for the rotation of the bidirectional screw, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production, a second motor is installed on one side wall of the base, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw.
[0013] In order to provide power for the rotation of the driving wheel, as a preferred automated multi-station workbench for enamel production of the utility model, a third motor is installed on one side wall of the second fixed block, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel.
[0014] In order to support the placement turntable, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production, the lower end surface of the placement turntable is fixedly connected with a plurality of support wheels abutting against the worktable surface.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] When the utility model is used, the placing turntable rotates, and the placing turntable drives a fixing mechanism fixed with an enamel pot to be polished to move to the first polishing mechanism, and then the first cylinder works, driving the first polishing roller to extend into the enamel pot through the opening of the enamel pot, so that the first polishing roller abuts against the inner wall of the enamel pot, and then the third motor works, and the output end of the third motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the enamel pot to rotate, so that the inner wall of the enamel pot is polished through the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel and the first polishing roller;
[0017] At the same time, other enameled cans to be polished are fixed in the second fixing mechanism. After the polishing of the first polishing mechanism is completed, the turntable is placed to rotate, and the turntable drives the enameled cans that have completed one polishing to move to the second polishing mechanism. Then the second cylinder cooperates with the connecting frame to drive the second polishing roller to move downward, so that the second polishing roller abuts against the outer wall of the enameled can that has completed one polishing. Then the third motor works, and the output end of the third motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the enameled can to rotate, so that the outer wall of the enameled can is polished through the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel and the second polishing roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a front view;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at a in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the grinding roller of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. work surface; 2. turntable; 3. base; 4. moving plate; 5. first fixed block; 6. limiting wheel; 7. second fixed block; 8. driving wheel; 9. mounting plate; 10. first cylinder; 11. first grinding roller; 12. second cylinder; 13. connecting frame; 14. second grinding roller; 15. bidirectional screw rod; 16. slider; 17. first motor; 18. second motor; 19. third motor; 20. supporting wheel; 21. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, in the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 , an automated multi-station workbench for enamel production, comprising a work surface 1, the upper end surface of the work surface 1 is rotatably connected to a placing turntable 2, and the upper end surface of the placing turntable 2 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing mechanisms;
[0026] The fixing mechanism includes a base 3 on which the upper end surface of the turntable 2 is fixedly connected, the upper end surface of the base 3 is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed moving plates 4, two first fixed blocks 5 are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the two moving plates 4, a limiting wheel 6 is rotatably connected between the two first fixed blocks 5, and two second fixed blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 3, and a driving wheel 8 is rotatably connected between the two second fixed blocks 7;
[0027] Two L-shaped mounting plates 9 distributed on the left and right are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the work table 1 , and a first grinding mechanism and a second grinding mechanism are respectively arranged below the two mounting plates 9 .
[0028] In this embodiment: when in use, first move an enamel pot to be polished between the two limiting wheels 6, so that the opening of the enamel pot faces outward, and at the same time, make the enamel pot abut against the driving wheel 8, then the two moving plates 4 move in opposite directions, and the two moving plates 4 drive the two limiting wheels 6 to move, so that the two limiting wheels 6 abut against the enamel pot, thereby limiting and fixing the enamel pot;
[0029] Then the rotating disc 2 is rotated, and the rotating disc 2 drives the fixing mechanism with the enamel pot fixed thereon to move to the first grinding mechanism, and then the driving wheel 8 is rotated, and the driving wheel 8 drives the enamel pot to rotate, so that the inner wall of the enamel pot is grinded through the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel 8 and the first grinding mechanism;
[0030] At the same time, other enamel cans to be polished are fixed to the second fixing mechanism. After the first polishing mechanism is polished, the rotating disc 2 is rotated, and the rotating disc 2 drives the enamel cans that have been polished once to move to the second polishing mechanism. Then the driving wheel 8 is rotated again, so that the outer wall of the enamel cans that have been polished once is polished through the cooperation between the driving wheel 8 and the second polishing mechanism.
[0031] At the same time, the turntable 2 is placed to drive the enameled can in the second fixed mechanism to rotate to the first polishing mechanism, and the enameled can in the second fixed mechanism is polished. After the polishing of the enameled cans in the two fixed mechanisms is completed, the turntable 2 is placed to rotate, and the enameled can after the second polishing is rotated to the front, and the enameled can after the second polishing is replaced. At the same time, the other two fixed mechanisms repeat the above operations, thereby realizing the polishing of the inner and outer walls of the enameled can and improving work efficiency.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the first grinding mechanism includes a first cylinder 10 installed on the left wall of the left mounting plate 9. The output end of the first cylinder 10 passes through the left end surface of the left mounting plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the first grinding roller 11.
[0033] In this embodiment: when the first grinding mechanism is in operation, the first cylinder 10 is started, and the first cylinder 10 drives the first grinding roller 11 to extend into the enamel jar through the opening of the enamel jar, so that the first grinding roller 11 abuts against the inner wall of the enamel jar, and then the driving wheel 8 rotates, and the driving wheel 8 drives the enamel jar to rotate, so that the inner wall of the enamel jar is ground through the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel 8 and the first grinding roller 11.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the second grinding mechanism includes a second cylinder 12 installed on the upper end surface of the right mounting plate 9, the output end of the second cylinder 12 passes through the upper side of the mounting plate 9 and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 13, and the interior of the connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to a second grinding roller 14.
[0035] In this embodiment: when the second grinding mechanism is in operation, the second cylinder 12 is started, and the second cylinder 12 cooperates with the connecting frame 13 to drive the second grinding roller 14 to move downward, so that the second grinding roller 14 abuts against the outer wall of the enamel can that has completed one grinding. Then the driving wheel 8 rotates, and the driving wheel 8 drives the enamel can to rotate, so that the outer wall of the enamel can is ground through the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel 8 and the second grinding roller 14.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a slide groove 21 is opened on the upper end surface of the base 3, and a bidirectional screw rod 15 is rotatably connected inside the slide groove 21. The lower end surface of the movable plate 4 is fixedly connected to a slider 16 threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 15.
[0037] In this embodiment, the bidirectional screw rod 15 rotates, and the bidirectional screw rod 15 cooperates with the slider 16 to drive the moving plate 4 to move.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a first motor 17 is installed on the lower end surface of the work table 1, and the output end of the first motor 17 is fixedly connected to the placement turntable 2.
[0039] In this embodiment: the first motor 17 is started, and the output end of the first motor 17 drives the placement turntable 2 to rotate, thereby providing power for the rotation of the placement turntable 2.
[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second motor 18 is installed on one side wall of the base 3 , and an output end of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 15 .
[0041] In this embodiment, the second motor 18 is started, and the output end of the second motor 18 drives the bidirectional screw rod 15 to rotate, thereby providing power for the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 15 .
[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a third motor 19 is installed on one side wall of the second fixing block 7 , and the output end of the third motor 19 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 8 .
[0043] In this embodiment: the third motor 19 is started, and the output end of the third motor 19 drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate, thereby providing power for the rotation of the driving wheel 8.
[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of supporting wheels 20 abutting against the work surface 1 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the turntable 2 .
[0045] In this embodiment: the support wheel 20 is used to support the placement turntable 2 so that the placement turntable 2 can rotate smoothly.
[0046] Working principle: when in use, first move an enamel pot to be polished between the two limiting wheels 6, so that the opening of the enamel pot faces outward, and at the same time, make the enamel pot abut against the driving wheel 8, and then start the second motor 18, the output end of the second motor 18 drives the bidirectional screw rod 15 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 15 cooperates with the slider 16 to drive the two moving plates 4 to move in opposite directions, and the two moving plates 4 drive the two limiting wheels 6 to move, so that the two limiting wheels 6 abut against the enamel pot, thereby limiting and fixing the enamel pot;
[0047] Then, the first motor 17 is started, and the output end of the first motor 17 drives the placement turntable 2 to rotate, and the placement turntable 2 drives the fixing mechanism with the enamel pot fixed thereon to move to the first grinding mechanism, and then the first cylinder 10 is started, and the first cylinder 10 drives the first grinding roller 11 to extend into the enamel pot through the opening of the enamel pot, so that the first grinding roller 11 abuts against the inner wall of the enamel pot, and then the third motor 19 is started, and the third motor 19 drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate, and the driving wheel 8 drives the enamel pot to rotate, so that the inner wall of the enamel pot is grinded by the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel 8 and the first grinding roller 11;
[0048] At the same time, other enamel cans to be polished are fixed to the second fixing mechanism. After the polishing of the first polishing mechanism is completed, the turntable 2 is placed to rotate, and the turntable 2 drives the enamel can that has completed one polishing to move to the second polishing mechanism, and then the second cylinder 12 is started, and the second cylinder 12 cooperates with the connecting frame 13 to drive the second polishing roller 14 to move downward, so that the second polishing roller 14 abuts against the outer wall of the enamel can that has completed one polishing, and then the third motor 19 works, and the output end of the third motor 19 drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate, and the driving wheel 8 drives the enamel can to rotate, so that the outer wall of the enamel can is polished through the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel 8 and the second polishing roller 14;
[0049] At the same time, the turntable 2 is placed to drive the enameled can in the second fixed mechanism to rotate to the first polishing mechanism, and the enameled can in the second fixed mechanism is polished. After the polishing of the enameled cans in the two fixed mechanisms is completed, the turntable 2 is placed to rotate, and the enameled can after the second polishing is rotated to the front, and the enameled can after the second polishing is replaced, and the other two fixed mechanisms repeat the above operation, so as to polish the inner and outer walls of the enameled can and improve work efficiency.
[0050] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated multi-station workbench for enamel production, comprising a work surface (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the work surface (1) is rotatably connected to a placement turntable (2), and the upper end surface of the placement turntable (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed fixing mechanisms; The fixing mechanism comprises a base (3) on which the upper end surface of the turntable (2) is fixedly connected, the upper end surface of the base (3) is slidably connected to two symmetrically distributed moving plates (4), two first fixing blocks (5) are fixedly connected to opposite side walls of the two moving plates (4), a limiting wheel (6) is rotatably connected between the two first fixing blocks (5), and two second fixing blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base (3), and a driving wheel (8) is rotatably connected between the two second fixing blocks (7); The upper end surface of the work table (1) is fixedly connected to two L-shaped mounting plates (9) distributed on the left and right, and a first grinding mechanism and a second grinding mechanism are respectively arranged below the two mounting plates (9).
2. The automated multi-station workbench for enamel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first grinding mechanism comprises a first cylinder (10) mounted on the left side wall of the left mounting plate (9); the output end of the first cylinder (10) passes through the left end surface of the left mounting plate (9) and is fixedly connected to a first grinding roller (11).
3. The automated multi-station workbench for enamel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second grinding mechanism comprises a second cylinder (12) mounted on the upper end surface of the right mounting plate (9); the output end of the second cylinder (12) passes through the upper side of the mounting plate (9) and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (13); a second grinding roller (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame (13).
4. The automated multi-station workbench for enamel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (3) is provided with a slide groove (21), the interior of the slide groove (21) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (15), and the lower end surface of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to a slider (16) threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (15).
5. The automated multi-station workbench for enamel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (17) is installed on the lower end surface of the work surface (1), and an output end of the first motor (17) is fixedly connected to a placement turntable (2).
6. The automated multi-station workbench for enamel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (18) is installed on one side wall of the base (3), and an output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (15).
7. The automated multi-station workbench for enamel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (19) is mounted on one side wall of the second fixing block (7), and an output end of the third motor (19) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (8).
8. The automated multi-station workbench for enamel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the placement turntable (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support wheels (20) that abut against the work surface (1).