Plate punching and positioning auxiliary device
By designing the board hole drilling positioning auxiliary devices, including support, guide and fixing components, and positioning components, the problem of cumbersome sheet drilling operation in the prior art is solved, and the rapid positioning and efficient hole drilling of the board are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421565920.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate drilling equipment lacks the auxiliary methods of quickly moving plate drilling, which makes workers more laborious and cumbersome.
A plate punching positioning auxiliary device is designed, including a punching machine, an auxiliary assembly and a positioning assembly. The auxiliary components include support components, guide components and fixing components through which the X-axis and Y-axis movement of the plate can be achieved and the drill bit position prompt is provided through the positioning components.
The quick movement of the plate in the punching area and the stability of the punching force is achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the punching efficiency and accuracy.
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Figure CN222768583U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of home furnishing processing, in particular to a plate punching positioning auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] Board is one of the basic materials for home furnishing manufacturing and is widely used in furniture making, floor decoration, ceiling and other aspects. It is not only the basic material for the main body of furniture, but also a key factor in determining the quality and appearance of furniture.
[0003] In home furnishing manufacturing, punching of boards plays a great role, which is beneficial to processing and assembly, regulating ventilation, anti-corrosion pretreatment, avoiding deformation and cracking, improving acoustic performance, increasing aesthetics, etc. Through reasonable punching design, the structure and performance of furniture can be optimized, and the quality and comfort of the overall home can be improved.
[0004] At present, the punching operation cylinder of the plate is processed by a punching machine. Since the plate often not only processes a single hole position when punching, it is often necessary to move and adjust the position of the plate. The existing punching equipment also lacks an auxiliary method for quickly moving the plate for punching, which makes it more laborious and cumbersome for workers to operate. Therefore, the inventors have proposed a plate punching positioning auxiliary device to improve the above situation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a plate punching positioning auxiliary device, which has the effects of quickly moving the plate to be punched and positioned, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the punching efficiency.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a plate punching positioning auxiliary device, including a punching machine, an auxiliary component and a positioning component;
[0007] The auxiliary component is arranged below the punching end of the punching machine, and includes a supporting component, a guiding component and a fixing component. The supporting component is fixed to the outer side of the punching machine, and the guiding component is movably mounted on the supporting component. After the plate is placed on the guiding component, the plate can be moved along the X-axis and the Y-axis through the supporting component and the guiding component. The fixing component is mounted on the guiding component to fix the plate to be punched.
[0008] The positioning component is arranged on the supporting component and the guiding component, and provides the plate with a position prompt of the drill bit through the positioning component.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the support assembly comprises a side frame and a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame is fixed to the side frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to the puncher.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the side frame and the punching machine are fixed through the connecting frame.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the guide assembly includes a sliding assembly, a guide frame and a guide groove; the sliding assembly slides along the length direction of the side frame; the outer side of the guide frame is fixed to the sliding assembly; and the guide groove is provided on the guide frame.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide frame is an angle iron structure as a whole, the front and rear ends of the plate are placed on the guide frame, and can be displaced along the length direction of the guide frame in the X-axis.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a slide groove and a through groove that are interconnected are opened inside the side frame, and the slide groove and the through groove extend along the length direction of the side frame.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to provide stable and fast sliding support for the sliding component, so that the sliding component can move along the Y axis.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block and a convex block, the outer side of the sliding block is fixed to the convex block, and the sliding block and the convex block slide along the sliding groove and the through groove respectively.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation angle between the guide frame and the side frame is °, and the guide frame is driven to move linearly along the Y axis through the sliding of the slider and the protrusion.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the guide frame is symmetrically arranged at two locations in the front-rear direction of the punching end of the punching machine, and the guide frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protrusion.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the front and rear ends of the plate are placed on the guide frame, and when the X-axis movement is required, the plate only needs to be moved along the length direction of the guide frame.
[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing assembly includes a synchronous frame, a limit plate and a fixing piece, the outer side of the synchronous frame is slidably connected to the guide groove, the bottom end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the synchronous frame, and the limit plate is in sliding contact with the outer side of the guide frame, and the fixing piece is installed on the synchronous frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the plate to be punched can be fixed by applying force through the fixing piece, thereby improving the stability of the plate when punching.
[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing member includes a seat plate and a rotating rod, the bottom end of the seat plate is fixed to the synchronous frame, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the seat plate, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure frame and the handle, the bottom end of the pressure frame is fixedly equipped with a pressure rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is installed with a torsion spring for resetting.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the handle is pressed down, the pressing frame can be driven to move downward, so that the bottom end of the pressing rod exerts force on the surface of the plate.
[0023] The utility model is further configured as follows: the positioning assembly includes a detector fixedly mounted on the side frame and the guide frame.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the corresponding position of the punching drill on the plate can be quickly detected by the detector.
[0025] The utility model is further configured as follows: the detector is a laser emitter, the output routes of the two detectors intersect vertically, and the intersection is aligned with the punching end of the punching machine up and down.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the laser can be emitted through the opening, avoiding being blocked by the seat plate, and thus passing through the intersection of the laser.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0028] When punching a plate, the plate can first be sent into the punching area of the punching machine along the X-axis through the guide frame, and the position on the X-axis can be quickly adjusted. Then, by pushing the guide frame, the guide frame can drive the plate to move along the Y-axis along the side frame, and the plate is pressed by the fixed component, so that the plate can quickly achieve auxiliary position movement in the punching area and the punching force is stable, so as to reduce the labor expenditure required for workers to move the plate, improve the operation convenience and punching efficiency;
[0029] In addition, when the plate is moved and placed, it can be moved as a reference according to the punching position given by the detector, so that the workers can locate the punching position of the plate after moving, thereby improving the punching accuracy and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a plate punching positioning auxiliary device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing assembly in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] In the figure, 1, punching machine; 2, auxiliary component; 3, supporting component; 4, guiding component; 5, fixing component; 6, positioning component; 31, side frame; 32, connecting frame; 311, slide groove; 312, through groove; 41, sliding component; 42, guiding frame; 43, guide groove; 411, slider; 412, protrusion; 51, synchronous frame; 52, limit plate; 53, fixing part; 531, seat plate; 532, rotating rod; 533, pressure frame; 534, handle; 535, pressure rod; 536, torsion spring; 537, elastic block; 538, opening; 61, detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] The utility model embodiment specifically provides a plate punching positioning auxiliary device, please refer to Figure 1 , including a puncher 1, an auxiliary component 2 and a positioning component 6.
[0038] Among them, the auxiliary component 2 is arranged below the punching end of the punching machine 1, and the auxiliary component 2 includes a supporting component 3, a guiding component 4 and a fixing component 5. The supporting component 3 is fixed to the outer side of the punching machine 1, and the guiding component 4 is movably mounted on the supporting component 3. After the plate is placed on the guiding component 4, the supporting component 3 and the guiding component 4 can be moved in the X-axis and the Y-axis, so as to flexibly adjust the punching displacement of the plate. The fixing component 5 is mounted on the guiding component 4, so as to fix the plate to be punched through the fixing component 5, thereby improving the stability of the plate when punching;
[0039] Among them, the positioning component 6 is arranged on the support component 3 and the guide component 4. The positioning component 6 provides a drill position prompt for the plate, so that when the worker is drilling, he can quickly obtain the drilling position on the plate, thereby facilitating reference drilling and improving operation convenience and drilling accuracy.
[0040] For further information, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support assembly 3 includes a side frame 31 and a connecting frame 32 , one end of the connecting frame 32 is fixed to the side frame 31 , and the other end is fixedly connected to the puncher 1 , so that the side frame 31 is fixed to the puncher 1 through the connecting frame 32 .
[0041] For details, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The guide assembly 4 includes a sliding assembly 41, a guide frame 42 and a guide groove 43. The sliding assembly 41 slides along the length direction of the side frame 31. The outer side of the guide frame 42 is fixed to the sliding assembly 41. The guide groove 43 is opened on the guide frame 42. The guide frame 42 is an angle iron structure as a whole. The front and rear ends of the plate are placed on the guide frame 42, and can be displaced along the length direction of the guide frame 42 in the X-axis.
[0042] Among them, the side frame 31 is provided with a slide groove 311 and a through groove 312 that are interconnected. The slide groove 311 and the through groove 312 extend along the length direction of the side frame 31, so as to provide stable and fast sliding support for the sliding component 41, so that the sliding component 41 can move along the Y axis.
[0043] During implementation, the sliding assembly 41 includes a slider 411 and a protrusion 412. The outer side of the slider 411 is fixed to the protrusion 412. The slider 411 and the protrusion 412 slide along the slide groove 311 and the through groove 312 respectively. The installation angle between the guide frame 42 and the side frame 31 is 90°. The sliding of the slider 411 and the protrusion 412 drives the guide frame 42 to move linearly along the Y axis.
[0044] The guide frame 42 is symmetrically arranged at two locations in the front and rear directions of the punching end of the punching machine 1, and the guide frame 42 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protrusion 412, so that the front and rear ends of the plate are placed on the guide frame 42. The surface of the guide frame 42 is a smooth surface. When the X-axis movement is required, it is only necessary to move the plate along the length direction of the guide frame 42. When the Y-axis movement is required, it is only necessary to push the guide frame 42 so that the guide frame 42 drives the slider 411 and the protrusion 412 to slide inside the side frame 31, thereby realizing the quick movement of the plate front, back, left and right.
[0045] For further information, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixing assembly 5 includes a synchronous frame 51, a limit plate 52 and a fixing member 53. The outer side of the synchronous frame 51 is slidably connected to the guide groove 43. The bottom end of the limit plate 52 is fixedly connected to the synchronous frame 51, and the limit plate 52 is in sliding contact with the outer side of the guide frame 42. There are two limit plates 52, and the limit plates 52 are slidably fitted with the guide frame 42 on the outer side of the guide frame 42, thereby providing a sliding limit for the synchronous frame 51 in the front and rear directions, so that the synchronous frame 51 can only slide left and right along the guide groove 43. When the plate slides into the guide frame 42, the plate can be in contact with the synchronous frame 51, and the synchronous frame 51 is pushed by the plate to slide
[0046] The fixing member 53 is installed on the synchronous frame 51 , so that the plate to be punched is fixed by the fixing member 53 , thereby improving the stability of the plate when punching.
[0047] The bottom end of the pressing plate 531 is fixed to the synchronous frame 51, and the rotating rod 532 is rotatably installed on the seat plate 531. The two ends of the rotating rod 532 are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure frame 533 and the handle 534. A pressing rod 535 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressing frame 533. A torsion spring 536 for resetting is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 532, so that when the handle 534 is pressed down, the pressing frame 533 can be driven to move downward, so that the bottom end of the pressing rod 535 exerts force on the surface of the plate. An elastic block 537 is provided at the bottom end of the pressing rod 535 to improve the stabilizing effect of the force applied to the surface of the plate. When the plate needs to be moved, it is only necessary to cancel the force applied to the handle 534, so that the handle 534 is reset by the torsion spring 536, thereby moving the pressing rod 535 upward.
[0048] For further information, please refer to Figure 1-4 The positioning assembly 6 includes a detector 61 fixedly mounted on the side frame 31 and the guide frame 42, so as to quickly detect the corresponding position of the punching drill on the plate through the detector 61.
[0049] Specifically, the detector 61 is a laser emitter, and the output routes of the two detectors 61 intersect vertically, and the intersection is aligned with the punching end of the punching machine 1 up and down. An opening 538 is provided on the seat plate 531, so that the laser can be emitted through the opening 538 to avoid being blocked by the seat plate 531. Therefore, the approximate position of the punching drill on the surface of the plate can be quickly obtained through the intersection of the laser, thereby providing positioning assistance for the operator when drilling.
[0050] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device, characterized in that: It comprises a puncher (1), an auxiliary component (2) and a positioning component (6); The auxiliary component (2) is arranged below the punching end of the punching machine (1). The auxiliary component (2) comprises a supporting component (3), a guiding component (4) and a fixing component (5). The supporting component (3) is fixed to the outer side of the punching machine (1). The guiding component (4) is movably mounted on the supporting component (3). After the plate is placed on the guiding component (4), the plate can be moved along the X-axis and the Y-axis through the supporting component (3) and the guiding component (4). The fixing component (5) is mounted on the guiding component (4) so as to fix the plate to be punched through the fixing component (5). The positioning component (6) is arranged on the supporting component (3) and the guiding component (4), and the positioning component (6) provides a drill position prompt for the plate.
2. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises a side frame (31) and a connecting frame (32); one end of the connecting frame (32) is fixed to the side frame (31), and the other end is fixedly connected to the puncher (1).
3. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (4) comprises a sliding assembly (41), a guide frame (42) and a guide groove (43); the sliding assembly (41) slides along the length direction of the side frame (31); the outer side of the guide frame (42) is fixed to the sliding assembly (41); and the guide groove (43) is provided on the guide frame (42).
4. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side frame (31) is provided with a slide groove (311) and a through groove (312) which are interconnected. The slide groove (311) and the through groove (312) extend along the length direction of the side frame (31).
5. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (41) comprises a sliding block (411) and a protrusion (412); the outer side of the sliding block (411) is fixed to the protrusion (412); the sliding block (411) and the protrusion (412) slide along the sliding groove (311) and the through groove (312) respectively.
6. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide frame (42) is symmetrically arranged at two locations in the front-rear direction of the punching end of the punching machine (1), and the guide frame (42) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protrusion (412).
7. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a synchronous frame (51), a limiting plate (52) and a fixing member (53); the outer side of the synchronous frame (51) is slidably connected to the guide groove (43); the bottom end of the limiting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the synchronous frame (51); the limiting plate (52) is in slidable contact with the outer side of the guide frame (42); and the fixing member (53) is mounted on the synchronous frame (51).
8. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing member (53) comprises a seat plate (531) and a rotating rod (532). The bottom end of the seat plate (531) is fixed to the synchronous frame (51). The rotating rod (532) is rotatably mounted on the seat plate (531). The two ends of the rotating rod (532) are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing frame (533) and the handle (534). The bottom end of the pressing frame (533) is fixedly mounted with a pressing rod (535). The outer wall of the rotating rod (532) is mounted with a torsion spring (536) for resetting.
9. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (6) comprises a detector (61) fixedly mounted on the side frame (31) and the guide frame (42).
10. A plate punching positioning auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The detector (61) is a laser emitter, and the output routes of the two detectors (61) intersect vertically, with the intersection being aligned vertically with the punching end of the punching machine (1).