Full-automatic device for cutting and crushing waste rubber

By designing a fully automatic device for scrap rubber crushing and crushing that includes crushing components and dust removal components, the dust hazards and rubber adhesion problems in existing devices are solved, and a safer and more environmentally friendly rubber crushing process is achieved.

CN222768794UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18YUSHU JINSHAN EQUIP MFG OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION RUBBER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421578196.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rubber crushing device will generate a lot of dust during use, which will be harmful to workers. Moreover, the rubber is easily adhered to the inner wall of the machine during the crushing process, resulting in inconvenience in cleaning.

Method used

A fully automatic device for scrap rubber crushing and crushing is designed, including crushing components and dust removal components. The crushing assembly drives the rotation shaft and the crushing knife group to rotate through the motor to achieve the crushing of rubber, and scrape off the rubber adhered to the inner wall through the connecting rod and scraper. The dust removal assembly absorbs dust generated by crushing through a vacuum fan and pulley system.

Benefits of technology

The device can effectively absorb dust generated by crushing, improve the safety of the working environment, and conveniently clean the rubber adhered to the inner wall of the machine through the design of the scraper, improving the practicality and environmental protection of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste rubber treatment, and particularly relates to a full-automatic waste rubber cutting and crushing device which comprises a rack, comprising a base, supporting foot stools arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base, a crushing bin arranged at the top of the base, a sealing cover arranged at the top of the crushing bin, a feeding port formed in one side of the top of the sealing cover and a discharging port formed in the bottom of the crushing bin. A crushing assembly, comprising a mounting frame arranged in the middle of the top of a sealing cover, a motor arranged at the top of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft arranged at the output end of one side of the motor and extending to an inner cavity of a crushing bin, a crushing cutter set arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a mounting block arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, connecting rods arranged on the two sides of the mounting block and scrapers arranged at one ends of the connecting rods. The dust removal device is reasonable in structure, in the using process, dust generated by crushing can be conveniently absorbed and treated, the dust removal device is more environmentally friendly, meanwhile, rubber attached to the inner side wall of the device body can be scraped, and practicability is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste rubber processing, in particular to a fully automatic device for cutting and crushing waste rubber. Background Art

[0002] There are two main methods for recycling waste rubber. The first is to crush the waste rubber into particles by mechanical methods. The second is to destroy the chemical network structure of vulcanized rubber through desulfurization technology to make so-called recycled rubber. As for the mechanical method, a crushing device is generally used for crushing.

[0003] The existing rubber crushing device has some shortcomings during use. For example, a large amount of dust will be generated during the crushing process, which will cause great harm to workers. At the same time, during the crushing process, the rubber will be hit towards the inner wall of the machine body by the rotation of the crushing knife, which will easily cause the heated rubber to adhere to the inner wall of the machine body.

[0004] Based on the above problems, we propose a new type of fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber. During use, it is convenient to absorb and process the dust generated by the crushing, which is more environmentally friendly. At the same time, it can scrape off the rubber adhered to the inner wall of the machine body, which is highly practical.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber, comprising:

[0010] The frame includes a base, support legs arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base, a crushing chamber arranged at the top of the base, a sealing cover arranged at the top of the crushing chamber, a feed port arranged at one side of the top of the sealing cover, and a discharge port arranged at the bottom of the crushing chamber;

[0011] The crushing assembly includes a mounting frame arranged in the middle of the top of the sealing cover, a motor arranged on the top of the mounting frame, a rotating shaft arranged at the output end of one side of the motor and extending to the inner cavity of the crushing chamber, a crushing knife group arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, a mounting block arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, connecting rods arranged on both sides of the mounting block, and a scraper arranged at one end of the connecting rod;

[0012] The dust removal component includes a curved frame arranged on one side of the top of the feed port, a dust suction fan arranged at the bottom of the curved frame, a first pulley arranged on the dust suction fan wheel shaft, a second pulley arranged at the other output end of the motor, a V-belt arranged on the surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley, and a dust exhaust pipe arranged on the top of the dust suction fan.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber described in the utility model, a fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the supporting footrest, and an anti-slip pad is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber described in the utility model, the inner cavity of the feed port is provided with a mesh grille.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber described in the utility model, an inspection door is provided on one side of the crushing bin.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber described in the utility model, one side of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing bin.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber described in the utility model, the dust suction fan is located just above the feed inlet.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber described in the utility model, the other end of the dust exhaust pipe is connected to the dust collecting box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the crushing knife group to rotate. The rubber is crushed during the rotation of the crushing knife group. The rotating shaft drives the mounting block to rotate synchronously, and the mounting block drives the connecting rod and the scraper to rotate. During the rotation of the scraper, the rubber particles adhering to the inner wall can be scraped off;

[0021] 2. In addition, during the rotation of the motor, the second pulley can also be driven to rotate. The second pulley rotates through the first pulley, and the first pulley drives the dust suction fan to work, so as to absorb the dust generated by the crushing, which is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust suction fan of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure; 100 frame, 110 base, 120 supporting foot frame, 130 crushing bin, 140 sealing cover, 150 feed port, 160 discharge port, 200 crushing component, 210 mounting frame, 220 motor, 230 rotating shaft, 240 crushing knife group, 250 mounting block, 260 connecting rod, 270 scraper, 300 dust removal component, 310 curved frame, 320 dust suction fan, 330 first pulley, 340 second pulley, 350 V-belt, 360 dust exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0030] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber, which can conveniently absorb and process the dust generated by crushing during use, is more environmentally friendly, and can also scrape off the rubber adhering to the inner wall of the machine body, which is highly practical;

[0033] Figures 1 to 4 The structure diagram of an embodiment of a fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber of the utility model is shown, and the main part thereof includes a frame 100, a crushing assembly 200 and a dust removal assembly 300;

[0034] The frame 100 includes a base 110, a supporting frame 120 installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 110, a crushing bin 130 installed at the top of the base 110, a sealing cover 140 installed at the top of the crushing bin 130, a feed port 150 installed on one side of the top of the sealing cover 140, and a discharge port 160 installed at the bottom of the crushing bin 130. A fixing seat is installed at the bottom of the supporting frame 120, and an anti-skid pad is installed at the bottom of the fixing seat. A mesh grille is installed in the inner cavity of the feed port 150, and an inspection door is installed on one side of the crushing bin 130. Further, the base 110 and the supporting frame 120 are used to carry the crushing bin 130, the crushing bin 130 is used for crushing processing, the sealing cover 140 is used to seal the crushing bin 130, the feed port 150 is used for material input, and the discharge port 160 is used for material discharge;

[0035] The crushing assembly 200 includes a mounting frame 210 installed in the middle of the top of the sealing cover 140, a motor 220 installed on the top of the mounting frame 210, a rotating shaft 230 installed at the output end of one side of the motor 220 and extending to the inner cavity of the crushing bin 130, a crushing knife group 240 installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 230, a mounting block 250 installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 230, a connecting rod 260 installed on both sides of the mounting block 250, and a scraper 270 installed at one end of the connecting rod 260, one side of the scraper 270 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing bin 130, further, the motor 220 is used to drive the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, the rotating shaft 230 is used to drive the crushing knife group 240 to rotate, the mounting block 250 is used to carry the connecting rod 260, the connecting rod 260 is used to carry the scraper 270, and the scraper 270 is used to scrape off the rubber particles adhering to the inner wall;

[0036] The dust removal assembly 300 includes a curved frame 310 installed on one side of the top of the feed port 150, a dust suction fan 320 installed at the bottom of the curved frame 310, a first pulley 330 installed on the wheel shaft of the dust suction fan 320, a second pulley 340 installed at the other output end of the motor 220, a V-belt 350 installed on the surfaces of the first pulley 330 and the second pulley 340, and a dust exhaust pipe 360 ​​installed on the top of the dust suction fan 320. The dust suction fan 320 is located directly above the feed port 150, and the other end of the dust exhaust pipe 360 ​​is connected to the dust collecting box. Furthermore, the curved frame 310 is used to carry the dust suction fan 320, and the dust suction fan 320 is used to absorb dust generated by crushing. The first pulley 330 is used to drive the dust suction fan 320 to work, and the second pulley 340 is used to drive the first pulley 330 to rotate. The V-belt 350 is used to connect the first pulley 330 and the second pulley 340, and the dust exhaust pipe 360 ​​is used to exhaust dust.

[0037] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 The present embodiment is a fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber. The specific principle is as follows: the motor 220 drives the rotating shaft 230 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 230 drives the crushing knife group 240 to rotate. The crushing of the rubber is achieved during the rotation of the crushing knife group 240. The rotating shaft 230 synchronously drives the mounting block 250 to rotate, and the mounting block 250 drives the connecting rod 260 and the scraper 270 to rotate. During the rotation of the scraper 270, the rubber particles adhering to the inner wall can be scraped off; in addition, during the rotation of the motor 220, the second pulley 340 can also be driven to rotate. The second pulley 340 rotates through the first pulley 330, and the first pulley 330 drives the dust suction fan 320 to work, so as to absorb the dust generated by the crushing, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber, characterized in that: include: The frame (100) comprises a base (110), support legs (120) arranged at four corners of the bottom of the base (110), a crushing bin (130) arranged at the top of the base (110), a sealing cover (140) arranged at the top of the crushing bin (130), a feed port (150) arranged at one side of the top of the sealing cover (140), and a discharge port (160) arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin (130); The crushing assembly (200) comprises a mounting frame (210) arranged in the middle of the top of the sealing cover (140), a motor (220) arranged on the top of the mounting frame (210), a rotating shaft (230) arranged at an output end on one side of the motor (220) and extending to the inner cavity of the crushing chamber (130), a crushing knife group (240) arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (230), a mounting block (250) arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (230), connecting rods (260) arranged on both sides of the mounting block (250), and a scraper (270) arranged at one end of the connecting rod (260); The dust removal assembly (300) comprises a curved frame (310) arranged on one side of the top of the feed port (150), a dust suction fan (320) arranged at the bottom of the curved frame (310), a first belt pulley (330) arranged on the wheel shaft of the dust suction fan (320), a second belt pulley (340) arranged at the other output end of the motor (220), a V-belt (350) arranged on the surface of the first belt pulley (330) and the second belt pulley (340), and a dust exhaust pipe (360) arranged at the top of the dust suction fan (320).

2. The fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the supporting foot frame (120), and an anti-slip pad is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat.

3. The fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner cavity of the feed port (150) is provided with a mesh grille.

4. The fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A maintenance door is provided on one side of the crushing bin (130).

5. The fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the scraper (270) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing bin (130).

6. The fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction fan (320) is located directly above the feed inlet (150).

7. The fully automatic device for crushing and pulverizing waste rubber according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The other end of the dust exhaust pipe (360) is connected to the dust collecting box.