Water surface impurity cleaning mechanism

By introducing a servo motor-driven crushing system and an automated pumping system into the water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, the dangerous problems of device blockage and manual operation are solved, and efficient and automatic water surface impurity cleaning is achieved.

CN222771436UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18GANSU XINYANG HYDROPOWER ENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420771027.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water surface impurity cleaning mechanism is prone to clogging when cleaning large impurities, and requires manual operation, which consumes physical strength and is dangerous.

Method used

A water surface impurity cleaning mechanism is designed, and a servo motor drives the cylinder to drive the crushing blade to break impurities, and automatically cleans it through the water collecting barrel, pump and filter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids impurity blockage problems, realizes automatic cleaning, and reduces the risk of manual operation and physical energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface impurity cleaning, and discloses a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism which comprises a cylinder, a supporting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder, a protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting piece, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the protection box. The output end of the servo motor is in spline connection with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cylinder, and the surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with smashing blades. According to the water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, through the arrangement of a supporting piece, a servo motor, a cylinder and a smashing blade, when the device absorbs impurities in water, the servo motor drives the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder rotates to enable the smashing blade to rotate, and the smashing blade smashes the absorbed impurities and garbage; and therefore, the device can better collect and store the impurities and the garbage, and the situation that the device is blocked due to the fact that the impurities or the garbage is too large is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface impurity cleaning, in particular to a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The water environment is one of the basic elements of the environment and an important area for human survival and development. However, with the continuous improvement of people's living standards, more and more domestic garbage is generated, and the water environment is also the area most seriously damaged by humans. Various garbage, plastic bags and various algae are floating on the existing rivers and lakes, which seriously affect the living environment of fish and the beauty of the water surface, and even cause rivers and lakes to emit odors, destroy the living environment of nearby residents, and affect human health. Therefore, in order to protect the water environment, a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism is needed to clean up the impurities.

[0003] However, the water surface impurity cleaning mechanism has the following disadvantages:

[0004] (1) When the device is cleaning the water surface, if the impurities or garbage are large, it is easy to cause the device to be blocked, which is not conducive to the device collecting the impurities or garbage;

[0005] (2) When using the water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, the staff is required to manually clean the impurities on the water surface, which requires a lot of physical effort and is dangerous.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when the device is cleaning the water surface, if the impurities or garbage are large, it is easy to cause the device to be blocked, which is not conducive to the device to collect the impurities or garbage; and when the water surface impurity cleaning mechanism is used, the staff needs to manually clean the impurities on the water surface, which requires a lot of physical strength and is somewhat dangerous.

[0009] (II) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, comprising a cylinder, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder, a protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box, a transmission rod is splined to the output end of the servo motor, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a cylinder, a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder, a floating plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder, a water collecting cylinder is threadedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting cylinder, a placement box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement box.

[0011] Optionally, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the interior of the water collecting cylinder, so that the water inside the water collecting cylinder is pumped out through the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, and the surface of the placement box is provided with a circular hole adapted to the water outlet pipe, so that water can be discharged through the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Optionally, a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the water collecting cylinder, and a clamping block is clamped inside the clamping groove, so that the clamping block facilitates the clamping of the ring.

[0014] Optionally, a circular ring is fixedly connected to one side of the block, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular ring, so that impurities are collected through the filter screen.

[0015] Optionally, a circular groove is provided inside the circular ring, and a handle is rotatably connected inside the circular groove, so that the filter can be easily taken out through the handle.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The water surface impurity cleaning mechanism is provided with a support sheet, a servo motor, a cylinder and a breaking blade. When the device absorbs impurities in the water, the servo motor drives the cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the cylinder causes the breaking blade to rotate. The breaking blade breaks the sucked impurities and garbage, so that the device can better collect and store impurities and garbage, thereby avoiding the occurrence of device blockage caused by impurities or garbage that are too large.

[0019] 2. The water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, through the setting of the water collecting cylinder, the placement box, the water pump, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water enters the interior of the water collecting cylinder, and then the water pump draws out the water inside the water collecting cylinder and discharges the water through the water outlet pipe, thereby automatically absorbing the impurities on the water surface, thereby avoiding the staff from manually cleaning the impurities, which may easily cause certain dangers to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the servo motor of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter screen of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical cross-section structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Support plate; 3. Protection box; 4. Servo motor; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Cylinder; 7. Breaking blade; 8. Floating plate; 9. Water collecting cylinder; 10. Placement box; 11. Water pump; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Water outlet pipe; 14. Block; 15. Ring; 16. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, including a cylinder 1, a support sheet 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder 1, a protection box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support sheet 2, a servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box 3, a transmission rod 5 is splined to the output end of the servo motor 4, a cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 5, a crushing blade 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cylinder 6, through the arrangement of the support sheet 2, the servo motor 4, the cylinder 6 and the crushing blade 7, when the device absorbs impurities in the water, the servo motor 4 The motor 4 drives the cylinder 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the cylinder 6 causes the crushing blade 7 to rotate, and the crushing blade 7 crushes the impurities and garbage sucked in, so that the device can better collect and store the impurities and garbage, thereby avoiding the occurrence of device blockage caused by excessive impurities or garbage. The surface of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a floating plate 8, and the bottom of the floating plate 8 is threadedly connected with a water collecting cylinder 9. The bottom of the water collecting cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with a placement box 10, and the interior of the placement box 10 is fixedly connected with a water pump 11. Through the water collecting cylinder 9, the placement box 10, and the water pump 11, The pump 11, the water inlet pipe 12 and the water outlet pipe 13 are arranged, and the water enters the water collecting cylinder 9, and then the water pump 11 extracts the water inside the water collecting cylinder 9, and discharges the water through the water outlet pipe 13, so that the impurities on the water surface are automatically absorbed, thereby avoiding the manual cleaning of impurities by the staff, which may easily cause certain dangers to the human body. The model of the servo motor 4 is DRLIIIFE-AS, rated output power: 100W / rated voltage: 24VDC, no-load speed: 6000rpm, rated speed: 4000rp m, rated torque: 0.5Nm, overload torque: 1.5 times rated torque, motor type: brushless DC servo motor, encoder: photoelectric encoder, resolution: 5000 lines, motor length: 68mm, the model of water pump 11 is JYWQ65-20-5.5, flow rate: 65m3 / h; head: 20m; rated power: 5.5kW; inlet diameter: 65mm; maximum particle diameter: 35mm; immersion depth: ≤20m; cable length: 10m; medium temperature: ≤50℃; power frequency: 50Hz;

[0028] The input end of the water pump 11 is connected with a water inlet pipe 12, and the water in the water collecting cylinder 9 is pumped out by the water inlet pipe 12. One end of the water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the inside of the water collecting cylinder 9.

[0029] The output end of the water pump 11 is connected with a water outlet pipe 13, and the water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 13. The surface of the placement box 10 is provided with a circular hole adapted to the water outlet pipe 13.

[0030] The inner wall of the water collecting cylinder 9 is provided with a clamping groove, and a clamping block 14 is clamped inside the clamping groove. The setting of the clamping block 14 facilitates the clamping of the ring 15.

[0031] A ring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the block 14, and a filter screen 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring 15. The filter screen 16 is provided to collect impurities.

[0032] A circular groove is provided inside the circular ring 15, and a handle is rotatably connected inside the circular groove. The setting of the handle makes it easy to take out the filter screen 16.

[0033] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: First, the staff throws the device into the water, then starts the servo motor 4 and the water pump 11, and the water enters the water collection cylinder 9. Then the water pump 11 pumps the water inside the water collection cylinder 9 and discharges the water through the outlet pipe 13, thereby automatically absorbing impurities on the water surface;

[0035] Step 2: When the device absorbs impurities in water, the servo motor 4 drives the cylinder 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the cylinder 6 causes the crushing blade 7 to rotate, and the crushing blade 7 crushes the sucked impurities and garbage, so that the device can better collect and store the impurities and garbage;

[0036] Step 3: After the collection is completed, the staff will pick up the device and take out the filter 16 inside.

[0037] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;

[0038] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water surface impurity cleaning mechanism, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the bottom of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a protection box (3), the interior of the protection box (3) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is splined to a transmission rod (5), one end of the transmission rod (5) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (6), the surface of the cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (7), the surface of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a floating plate (8), the bottom of the floating plate (8) is threadedly connected to a water collecting cylinder (9), the bottom of the water collecting cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a placement box (10), and the interior of the placement box (10) is fixedly connected to a water pump (11).

2. A water surface impurity cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (11) is connected to a water inlet pipe (12), and one end of the water inlet pipe (12) is connected to the interior of the water collecting cylinder (9).

3. A water surface impurity cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (11) is connected to a water outlet pipe (13), and a circular hole matching the water outlet pipe (13) is provided on the surface of the placement box (10).

4. A water surface impurity cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water collecting cylinder (9) is provided with a slot, and a clamping block (14) is clamped inside the slot.

5. A water surface impurity cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A circular ring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (14), and a filter screen (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular ring (15).

6. A water surface impurity cleaning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided inside the circular ring (15), and a handle is rotatably connected inside the circular groove.