Basket grating capable of preventing fallen leaves from being blocked
By designing a basket grille to prevent fallen leaves from clogging, using a combination device of cleaning rake and hydraulic rod, the blockage problem caused by the accumulation of fallen leaves or fiber substances in the integrated pump station is solved, ensuring the normal operation of the submersible pump and the stability of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421614136.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
When used in environmental water bodies such as rivers, it is easy to accumulate fallen leaves or fiber material, resulting in clogging of the basket grille and affecting the normal operation of the submersible pump.
A basket grille is designed to prevent fallen leaves from clogging, including a water inlet pipe, a grille body, a cleaning device and a hydraulic power device. The cleaning device consists of a cleaning rake and a hydraulic rod. The cleaning rake is arranged along the inner wall of the grille body frame. Through the lifting and lowering control of the hydraulic rod, the cleaning rake moves up and down, and continuously scrapes and sweeps the grille holes to prevent blockage.
It effectively prevents fallen leaves or fiber substances from blocking the grille holes, ensures the normal operation of the submersible pump, and improves the reliability and stability of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222771598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water environment, and in particular relates to a basket grille which can prevent clogging by fallen leaves. Background Art
[0002] The integrated pump station is a new generation of pump station that can be used to lift various types of water bodies such as sewage, rainwater, drinking water, river water, etc. It is centrally designed, manufactured, and assembled in the factory, and then transported to the site for rapid turnkey commissioning. It has many advantages such as small size, high efficiency, intelligence, and easy installation. It is widely used in the field of water environment.
[0003] However, when the integrated pump station is used in environmental water bodies such as rivers, it is easy for a large number of fallen leaves to enter the water. After the fallen leaves enter the basket grille of the integrated pump station, they will not be discharged in a short time and will continue to accumulate in the basket grille. If the submersible pump of the integrated pump station needs to work, under the influence of the larger water pump suction force, these fallen leaves will cover the surroundings of the basket grille frame, blocking the grille holes, thereby affecting the normal operation of the submersible pump, and even causing the submersible pump to start and stop frequently and malfunction. In addition, when the integrated pump station is used for sewage lifting, it is easy for a large number of fibrous substances to enter the water, which will also cause similar problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model discloses a basket grille that prevents clogging by fallen leaves, which is used for integrated pumping stations with a large amount of fallen leaves or fibrous materials in the water inlet. It aims to solve the problem that when the submersible pump of the pumping station is working, fallen leaves or fibrous materials easily clog the grille holes, thereby affecting the normal operation of the submersible pump.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a basket grille for preventing clogging by fallen leaves, comprising a water inlet pipe, a grille body, a cleaning device and a hydraulic power device.
[0006] The cleaning device includes a cleaning rake and a hydraulic rod. The cleaning rake is arranged closely along the inner wall of the grille body frame. The hydraulic rod is a sleeve structure and is arranged in the middle of one side of the cleaning rake. The lifting and lowering control of the sleeve provides power for the cleaning device to move up and down. The water inlet pipe is arranged at the front end of the grille body to connect the grille body with the water source. The grille body is provided with a hole-shaped structure to intercept impurities such as fallen leaves, fibers, and foreign matter in the incoming water. The cleaning rake moves up and down within a certain range of travel on the inner wall of the grille body, and then continuously scrapes the grille holes to prevent them from being seriously blocked. The hydraulic power device is connected to the hydraulic rod of the cleaning device to provide it with hydraulic oil.
[0007] Furthermore, the top of the hydraulic rod is 30-60 cm higher than the highest operating liquid level of the integrated pump station.
[0008] Furthermore, the pore structure of the grille body is a square grid with a pore diameter of 5-30 mm.
[0009] Furthermore, the travel range of the cleaning device covers 2 / 3 or more of the height of the grille body frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer shell of the cleaning device is made of corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steel; the cleaning rake includes a frame and rubber strips, and the rubber strips are made of wear-resistant soft materials such as silicone and PU. The rubber strips are spread over the outer surface of the frame and extend outward in a radial shape.
[0011] Furthermore, the sleeve structure of the hydraulic rod includes an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve can move up and down along the inner sleeve, and the cleaning rake includes two, which are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the outer sleeve. The stroke of the outer sleeve is about half of the height of the grille body.
[0012] Furthermore, an inclined brace is arranged inside the cleaning rake to make the cleaning rake structure more stable.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The utility model is specially used for integrated pumping stations with a large amount of fallen leaves or fibrous materials in the water inlet, and aims to solve the problem that when the submersible pump of the pumping station is working, the fallen leaves or fibrous materials easily clog the grille holes, thereby affecting the normal operation of the submersible pump, and has good practical application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the low-position operation of the basket grille cleaning device for preventing clogging by fallen leaves in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a large-scale drawing of the lifting of the hydraulic rod sleeve of the basket grille to prevent clogging by fallen leaves in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a large-scale drawing of a basket grille cleaning rake for preventing clogging by fallen leaves according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the high-position operation of a basket grille cleaning device for preventing clogging by fallen leaves according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are: 1. water inlet pipe, 2. grille body, 3. cleaning device, 3.1. cleaning rake, 3.1.1. frame, 3.1.2. rubber strip, 3.2. hydraulic rod, 4. hydraulic power unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.
[0020] Example: See Figure 1A basket grille for preventing clogging by fallen leaves comprises a water inlet pipe 1, a grille body 2, a cleaning device 3 and a hydraulic power device 4. The water inlet pipe 1 is arranged at the front end of the grille body 2, and is used to connect the grille body 2 with the lifting water source. The grille body 2 is a square hole structure, which is used to intercept impurities such as fallen leaves, fibers, foreign matter, etc. in the incoming water, and is manually cleaned regularly through guide rails and chains. The cleaning device 3 consists of a cleaning rake 3.1 and a hydraulic rod 3.2. The cleaning rake 3.1 is arranged closely along the inner wall of the grille body 2 frame, and can move up and down within a certain range of travel, thereby continuously scraping the grille holes to prevent them from being seriously blocked. See Figure 2 The hydraulic rod 3.2 is a sleeve structure, which is arranged in the middle of the cleaning rake 3.1. The lifting and lowering control of the sleeve provides power for the cleaning device 3 to move up and down. The hydraulic power device 4 is connected to the hydraulic rod 3.2 of the cleaning device 3 to provide hydraulic oil for it. The sleeve structure of the hydraulic rod 3.2 includes an inner sleeve 3.21 and an outer sleeve 3.22. The outer sleeve 3.22 can move up and down along the inner sleeve 3.21. The cleaning rake 3.1 includes two, which are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the outer sleeve 3.22. The stroke of the outer sleeve 3.22 is about half the height of the grille body 2.
[0021] The grid aperture of the grid body 2 is 10 mm.
[0022] The outer shell of the cleaning device 3 is made of SS316. The travel range of the cleaning device 3 covers the full height of the grille body 2 frame.
[0023] See also Figure 3 The cleaning rake 3.1 includes a frame 3.1.1 and rubber strips 3.1.2. The rubber strips 3.1.2 are made of silicone material and are spread all over the outer surface of the frame 3.1.1 and extend outward in a radial shape. A V-shaped diagonal brace is arranged inside the cleaning rake 3.1, and the structure is more stable.
[0024] The top of the hydraulic rod 3.2 is 50 cm higher than the maximum operating liquid level of the integrated pump station.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4The utility model is used for an integrated pump station for circulation in urban rivers with a large number of influent fallen leaves. The integrated pump station is equipped with an automated control system to monitor the flow of the submersible pump in real time. When there is a significant drop, the integrated pump station automatically starts the cleaning device 3 and the hydraulic power device 4, and provides real-time feedback on whether the flow of the submersible pump has returned to normal. The hydraulic power device 4 is responsible for providing power, and the cleaning device 3 moves up and down through the hydraulic rod 3.2, and the cleaning rake rubber strip 3.1.2 continuously scrapes the grille holes of the grille body 2. If the flow of the submersible pump returns to normal, the integrated pump station automatically turns off the cleaning device 3 and the hydraulic power device 4 until the next problem occurs. If the flow of the submersible pump cannot return to normal, other problems need to be checked. In the case of a particularly large number of influent fallen leaves or fibrous materials, the integrated pump station can also choose to continuously run the cleaning device 3 to ensure the normal operation of the system. When necessary, manually clean the debris accumulated in the basket grille.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the utility model in any form, and any technical solution obtained by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A basket grille for preventing leaf clogging, characterized in that: It includes a water inlet pipe, a grille body, a cleaning device and a hydraulic power unit; The cleaning device includes a cleaning rake and a hydraulic rod. The cleaning rake is arranged closely along the inner wall of the grille body, and the cleaning rake moves up and down within a certain stroke range of the inner wall of the grille body; the hydraulic rod is a sleeve structure, which is arranged in the middle of one side of the cleaning rake to provide power for the up and down movement of the cleaning device; the water inlet pipe is arranged at the front end of the grille body to connect the grille body with a water source; a hole-shaped structure is provided on the grille body; the hydraulic power device is connected to the hydraulic rod of the cleaning device to provide hydraulic oil to the hydraulic rod.
2. The basket grille for preventing leaf clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hydraulic rod is 30-60 cm higher than the highest operating liquid level of the integrated pump station.
3. The basket grille for preventing leaf clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pore structure of the grid body is a square grid, and the aperture of the square grid is 5-30 mm.
4. The basket grille for preventing leaf clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel range of the cleaning device covers 2 / 3 and above of the height of the grille body.
5. The basket grille for preventing leaf clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device shell is made of stainless steel; the cleaning rake comprises a frame and rubber strips, the rubber strips are made of silicone or PU, and the rubber strips are spread over the outer surface of the frame and extend radially outward.
6. The basket grille for preventing leaf clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve structure of the hydraulic rod comprises an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve can move up and down along the inner sleeve, and the cleaning rake comprises two, which are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the outer sleeve.
7. The basket grille for preventing leaf clogging according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The cleaning rake is internally provided with diagonal braces, so that the cleaning rake structure is more stable.