Core column type concrete accurate building block

Abstract

The utility model discloses a core column type concrete accurate building block, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a building block I and a building block II, a pouring bin is arranged on the building block I, and holes, positioning devices and connecting devices are arranged on the building block I and the building block II. The connecting device is used for connecting two groups of vertically adjacent first building blocks or two groups of vertically adjacent second building blocks, the connecting device comprises a through hole formed in the first building blocks, a threaded sleeve penetrates through the through hole, the outer side of the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with a bolt used for limiting the threaded sleeve to move in the through hole, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting device. The threaded sleeve is internally in threaded connection with a screw rod used for connecting the other set of threaded sleeve, so that two sets of vertically adjacent building blocks I are connected more stably, the situation of displacement and separation is avoided, clamping work of transverse installation can be completed at the same time through vertical installation, the installation time is saved, and two sets of transversely adjacent building blocks II are connected more stably.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a core column type concrete precision building block. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the seismic performance of multi-story masonry structures, the specification requires that vertical steel bars should be inserted into the hollows inside the blocks and concrete should be poured to form small reinforced concrete columns inside the masonry. Such small reinforced concrete columns are called core columns. The core columns run through the building from top to bottom, and the vertical steel bars in the core columns should overlap with the foundation beams or pre-buried steel bars of the foundation. The pouring cavity on the blocks runs through from top to bottom and is closed on all sides. After each layer of blocks is built, a columnar core column pouring cavity is formed.

[0003] In the prior art, a utility model patent with announcement number CN215442652U provides a building block and a wall thereof that are convenient for core column construction, belonging to the field of construction engineering technology, which includes a building block body, a casting cavity is provided in the middle or end of the length direction of the building block body, and a steel bar implantation port is provided on one of the side walls surrounding the casting cavity, and the steel bar implantation port penetrates the side wall of the casting cavity in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the steel bar implantation port is connected with the external space of the building block body in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

[0004] The blocks and walls that are convenient for core column construction have poor connection stability between two adjacent groups of blocks, which are prone to displacement and separation. Therefore, we propose a core column type concrete precision block to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a core column type concrete precision building block to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a core column type concrete precision building block, comprising building block one and building block two, building block one is provided with a casting bin, and both building block one and building block two are provided with holes, positioning devices and connecting devices, and the connecting device is used to connect two vertically adjacent groups of building blocks one or two vertically adjacent groups of building blocks two, and the connecting device comprises a through hole provided on building block one, a threaded sleeve is penetrated in the through hole, a bolt for limiting the movement of the threaded sleeve in the through hole is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve, and a screw for connecting another group of threaded sleeves is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] The positioning device is arranged on both ends of the first building block and the second building block, and the positioning device is used to connect the first building block and the second building block laterally.

[0008] The positioning device comprises a slot arranged at one end of the building block, and a block for fitting into the slot is arranged at one end of the building block away from the slot.

[0009] The outer dimensions of the building block 1 and the building block 2 are consistent, the connecting device is provided with at least eight groups symmetrically distributed in a group of building blocks 1, and the through hole is a T-shaped structure.

[0010] The threaded sleeve is a hollow cylindrical structure, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with threads for matching the screw rod, and the length of the threaded sleeve is less than or equal to the height of the first building block.

[0011] The bolt is inserted into the through hole and threadedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve. The length of the bolt is less than the length of the horizontal part of the through hole, and the length of the screw rod is less than or equal to the length of the through hole.

[0012] The card slot is a rectangular structure, a positioning slot is provided on the bottom of the card slot, a positioning hole is provided on the card block, and a plug rod for limiting the separation of the card block from the card slot is movably inserted into the card block positioning hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Insert the threaded sleeve vertically into the through hole of block one, align the thread groove on the threaded sleeve with the horizontal part of the through hole, and then insert the bolt longitudinally from the outside of the through hole. The bolt thread is connected to the thread groove to complete the connection with the threaded sleeve, while limiting the movement of the threaded sleeve in the through hole. Then rotate the screw rod, and the bottom end of the screw rod is connected to the threaded sleeve. When the screw rod is less than or equal to half into the threaded sleeve, take out another set of threaded sleeves. The bottom thread of the threaded sleeve is connected to the top of the screw. The upper threaded sleeve is squeezed and contacts the lower threaded sleeve. The two sets of threaded sleeves are connected by the screw rod, and the other set of block one is placed on the lower set of block one. The upper threaded sleeve is moved and inserted into the through hole of the upper set of block one. Perform the above steps, fix the threaded sleeve in the through hole by the bolt, and then complete the vertical installation of block one. The same is true for block two, so that the connection between the two vertically adjacent sets of block one is more stable to avoid displacement and detachment.

[0015] 2. Align one end of the slot of block 2 with one end of the block of block 1, move block 2 downward, insert the block into the slot (and insert the threaded sleeve into the through hole at the same time) to complete the horizontal installation and connection work, and then insert the insertion rod into the positioning hole and positioning slot to limit the separation of the block and the block, and complete the horizontal installation of adjacent blocks 1 and 2. The same is true for two sets of horizontally adjacent blocks 2. The vertical installation can complete the horizontal installation connection work at the same time, saving installation time and making the connection of two sets of horizontally adjacent blocks 2 more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting device in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning device in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, building block 1; 2, building block 2; 3, casting bin; 4, hole; 5, positioning device; 51, slot; 52, block; 6, connecting device; 61, through hole; 62, threaded sleeve; 63, bolt; 64, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 A core column type concrete precision block comprises a block 1 and a block 2, wherein a casting bin 3 is provided on the block 1, holes 4, a positioning device 5 and a connecting device 6 are provided on the block 1 and the block 2, and the connecting device 6 is used to connect two vertically adjacent groups of blocks 1 or two vertically adjacent groups of blocks 2, and the connecting device 6 comprises a through hole 61 provided on the block 1, a threaded sleeve 62 is passed through the through hole 61, a bolt 63 for limiting the movement of the threaded sleeve 62 in the through hole 61 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve 62, and a screw 64 for connecting another group of threaded sleeves 62 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve 62, and the outer dimensions of the block 1 and the block 2 are as follows: The connecting device 6 is consistent, and at least eight groups are provided, which are symmetrically distributed in a group of building blocks 1. The eight groups are divided into two parts, and the distance between two adjacent groups of connecting devices 6 in each part is the same. The through hole 61 is a T-shaped structure, and the threaded sleeve 62 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve 62 is provided with a thread for matching the screw 64. The center of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 62 is provided with a thread groove for threaded connection with the bolt 63. The length of the threaded sleeve 62 is less than or equal to the height of the building block 1. The bolt 63 is moved and inserted into the through hole 61 and threadedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 62. The length of the bolt 63 is less than the length of the horizontal part of the through hole 61, and the length of the screw 64 is less than or equal to the length of the through hole 61.

[0022] Insert the threaded sleeve 62 vertically into the through hole 61 of the block 1, align the thread groove on the threaded sleeve 62 with the horizontal part of the through hole 61, and then insert the bolt 63 longitudinally from the outside of the through hole 61. The bolt 63 is threadedly connected to the thread groove to complete the connection with the threaded sleeve 62, while limiting the movement of the threaded sleeve 62 in the through hole 61. Then rotate the screw rod 64, and the bottom end of the screw rod 64 is connected to the threaded sleeve 62. When the screw rod 64 is less than or equal to halfway into the threaded sleeve 62, take out another set of threaded sleeves 62, and the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 62 is screwed in. The upper threaded sleeve 62 is connected to the top of the screw rod 64, and the upper threaded sleeve 62 is squeezed and contacted with the lower threaded sleeve 62. The two groups of threaded sleeves are connected by the screw rod 64, and the other group of building blocks 1 is placed on the lower group of building blocks 1. The upper threaded sleeve 62 is moved and inserted into the through hole 61 of the upper group of building blocks 1. After performing the above steps, the threaded sleeve 62 is fixed in the through hole 61 by the bolt 64, thereby completing the vertical installation of building block 1. The same is true for building block 2, so that the connection between the two vertically adjacent groups of building blocks 1 is more stable to avoid displacement and detachment.

[0023] The positioning device 5 is arranged on both ends of the building block 1 and the building block 2. The positioning device 5 is used to horizontally connect the building block 1 and the building block 2. The positioning device 5 includes a slot 51 arranged at one end of the building block 1, and a block 52 for adapting to the slot 51 is arranged on the end of the building block 1 away from the slot 51. The slot 51 is a rectangular structure, and a positioning slot is arranged at the bottom of the slot 51. The block 52 is provided with a positioning hole. A rod for limiting the separation of the block 52 from the slot 51 is inserted into the positioning hole of the block 52.

[0024] Align one end of the slot 51 of block 2 with one end of the block 52 of block 1, move block 2 downward, insert block 52 into the slot 51 (and insert the threaded sleeve 62 into the through hole 61 at the same time), complete the horizontal installation and clamping work, and then insert the insertion rod into the positioning hole and the positioning slot to limit the separation of block 52 and block 51, and complete the horizontal installation of adjacent blocks 1 and 2. The same is true for two sets of horizontally adjacent blocks 2. The vertical installation can complete the horizontal installation and clamping work at the same time, saving installation time and making the connection of two sets of horizontally adjacent blocks 2 more stable.

[0025] Working principle: The utility model vertically inserts the threaded sleeve into the through hole of the building block one, aligns the thread groove on the threaded sleeve with the horizontal part of the through hole, and then inserts the bolt longitudinally from the outside of the through hole. The bolt thread connects the thread groove to complete the connection with the threaded sleeve and limits the movement of the threaded sleeve in the through hole. Then the screw is rotated, and the bottom end of the screw is connected to the threaded sleeve. When the screw is less than or equal to half into the threaded sleeve, take out another set of threaded sleeves, the bottom thread of the threaded sleeve is connected to the top of the screw, and the upper set of threaded sleeves is squeezed and contacted with the lower set of threaded sleeves. The two sets of threaded sleeves are connected by the screw, and the other set of building block one is placed on the lower set of building block one. The upper set of threaded sleeves is moved and inserted into the through hole of the upper set of building block one. The above steps are performed. The threaded sleeve is fixed in the through hole by bolts to complete the vertical installation of block one, and the same is true for block two, so that the connection between the two vertically adjacent groups of block one is more stable and displacement and separation are avoided. One end of the slot of block two is aligned with one end of the block of block one, and block two is moved down, and the block is inserted into the slot (the threaded sleeve is inserted into the through hole at the same time) to complete the horizontal installation and clamping work, and then the insertion rod is inserted into the positioning hole and the positioning slot to limit the separation of the blocks and complete the horizontal installation of adjacent blocks one and two. The same is true for the two horizontally adjacent groups of block two. The vertical installation can complete the horizontal installation and clamping work at the same time, which saves installation time and makes the connection between the two horizontally adjacent groups of block two more stable.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A core column type concrete precision building block, comprising a building block 1 (1) and a building block 2 (2), wherein a casting bin (3) is provided on the building block 1 (1), and characterized in that: The building block 1 (1) and the building block 2 (2) are both provided with a hole (4), a positioning device (5) and a connecting device (6). The connecting device (6) is used to connect two vertically adjacent groups of building blocks 1 (1) or two vertically adjacent groups of building blocks 2 (2). The connecting device (6) comprises a through hole (61) provided on the building block 1 (1). A threaded sleeve (62) passes through the through hole (61). A bolt (63) for limiting the movement of the threaded sleeve (62) in the through hole (61) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve (62). A screw rod (64) for connecting another group of threaded sleeves (62) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (62).

2. The core column type concrete precision block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning device (5) is arranged on both ends of the first building block (1) and the second building block (2), and the positioning device (5) is used to connect the first building block (1) and the second building block (2) horizontally.

3. The core column type concrete precision block according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning device (5) comprises a slot (51) provided at one end of the building block (1); and a block (52) for fitting into the slot (51) is provided at the end of the building block (1) away from the slot (51).

4. The core column type concrete precision block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer dimensions of the building block 1 (1) and the building block 2 (2) are consistent, the connecting device (6) is provided with at least eight groups symmetrically distributed in one group of building blocks 1 (1), and the through hole (61) is a T-shaped structure.

5. The core column type concrete precision block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (62) is a hollow cylindrical structure. The inner wall of the threaded sleeve (62) is provided with threads for matching the screw rod (64). The length of the threaded sleeve (62) is less than or equal to the height of the building block (1).

6. The core column type concrete precision block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt (63) is inserted into the through hole (61) and threadedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (62). The length of the bolt (63) is less than the length of the horizontal part of the through hole (61), and the length of the screw rod (64) is less than or equal to the length of the through hole (61).

7. The core column type concrete precision block according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card slot (51) is a rectangular structure, a positioning slot is provided at the bottom of the card slot (51), a positioning hole is provided on the card block (52), and an insertion rod for limiting the separation of the card block (52) and the card slot (51) is movably inserted into the positioning hole of the card block (52).

Images