Longitudinal distribution type cooling water heat exchange equipment with high structural strength
Through the combined structure of the bracket, clasp and reinforcement rod, the shearing force problem of connecting bolts caused by external force inclination of large-sized shell and tube heat exchangers is solved, and the stability and maintenance convenience of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420831779.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Large-size shell and tube heat exchangers are prone to inclination due to external forces during use, which causes the connecting bolts to bear large shear forces and are difficult to disassemble, affecting maintenance efficiency.
The combination structure of a bracket, a clasp and a reinforcement rod is adopted. Through the coordination of the positioning block and the positioning protrusion, the front, back, left and right freedom of the shell and tube heat exchanger is limited, and the connection strength is strengthened by the reinforcement rod to reduce the shear force of the connecting bolts.
Effectively utilize the longitudinal space, reduce the shear force of the connecting bolts, extend their service life, and facilitate disassembly and repair.
Smart Images

Figure CN222773849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, and in particular relates to a longitudinal distributed cooling water heat exchange equipment with high structural strength. Background Art
[0002] The cooling water generated by sintering waste in the steel industry has a high heat content. In order to efficiently utilize this part of the heat, the length of the shell and tube heat exchanger is made particularly large to improve the efficiency of waste heat recovery. However, this structure occupies a large area, and the cost of using a large-size shell and tube heat exchanger is relatively high. The longitudinally combined shell and tube heat exchanger is fixed by connecting bolts. When the upper shell and tube heat exchanger is subjected to external force and tilts forward and backward or left and right during use, the connecting bolts are subjected to a large shear force. When it is repaired, the connecting bolts are difficult to remove. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a longitudinal distributed cooling water heat exchange device which reduces the shear force of the connecting bolts of the two-layer shell and tube heat exchanger.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a longitudinal distributed cooling water heat exchange equipment with high structural strength, including a first shell and tube heat exchanger, a second shell and tube heat exchanger, a bracket, a first clamp, a second clamp, a third clamp, a first clamp, a second clamp and a reinforcing rod, the bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first shell and tube heat exchanger, the first clamp is fixedly installed on the bracket by bolt locking, the second clamp and the third clamp are fixedly installed on the second shell and tube heat exchanger by bolt locking, and a positioning block is fixedly provided on the top of the first clamp. The top of the positioning block is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom of the second clamp is fixedly provided with a positioning protrusion matching the positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is slidably inserted in the positioning groove, the first clamp and the second clamp are arranged on the left and right sides of the third clamp and the bracket, and the first clamp and the second clamp are screwed and fixed by a first bolt and a lock nut, and the mounting ears of the bracket, the first clamp, the second clamp and the third clamp are provided with positioning holes matching the reinforcing rod, the reinforcing rod is slidably installed in the positioning hole, and the upper and lower ends of the reinforcing rod are respectively screwed and fixed to the third clamp and the bracket.
[0005] Preferably, the depth of the positioning groove at the top of the positioning block is set within 5-10 cm.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom edges of the positioning protrusions are all configured as bevel structures.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom bearing plate of the bracket is provided with bolt holes.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are as follows: the combined heat exchange equipment overcomes the requirements of a single large-size shell heat exchanger on the length of the site, and can make full use of the longitudinal space in the site. By arranging the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the reinforcing rod, the limiting force of the front and rear and left and right freedom of the first shell and tube heat exchanger and the second shell and tube heat exchanger can be strengthened, thereby reducing the shear force on the connecting bolts, extending the service life of the connecting bolts, and facilitating the disassembly of the connecting bolts during maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at M. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:
[0013] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 A longitudinal distributed cooling water heat exchange device with high structural strength is shown, comprising a first shell and tube heat exchanger 1, a second shell and tube heat exchanger 2, a bracket 3, a first clamp 4, a second clamp 5, a third clamp 6, a first clamp 7, a second clamp 8 and a reinforcing rod 9, wherein the bracket 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first shell and tube heat exchanger 1, the first clamp 4 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 3 by bolt locking, the second clamp 5 and the third clamp 6 are fixedly mounted on the second shell and tube heat exchanger 2 by bolt locking, and a positioning block 51 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first clamp 4, and the top of the positioning block has a positioning recess The second clamp 5 is fixedly provided with a positioning protrusion 61 matching the positioning groove at the bottom, and the positioning protrusion 61 is slidably inserted in the positioning groove. The first clamp 7 and the second clamp 8 are arranged on the left and right sides of the third clamp 6 and the bracket 3. The first clamp 7 and the second clamp 8 are screwed and fixed by the first bolt and the lock nut. The mounting ears of the bracket 3, the first clamp 4, the second clamp 5 and the third clamp 6 are provided with positioning holes matching the reinforcing rod 9. The reinforcing rod 9 is slidably installed in the positioning hole. The upper and lower ends of the reinforcing rod 9 are screwed and fixed to the third clamp 6 and the bracket 3 respectively.
[0014] The depth of the positioning groove at the top of the positioning block 51 is set within 8 cm to achieve better positioning and limiting effects.
[0015] The edges of the bottom surface of the positioning protrusion 61 are all set to be an oblique angle structure, so that the positioning protrusion 61 can be slidably inserted into the positioning groove on the top of the positioning block.
[0016] The bottom bearing plate of the bracket 3 is provided with bolt holes, so that the heat exchange device can be fixedly installed on the ground or a workbench by using bolts through the bolt holes, thereby improving the stability of the installation structure.
[0017] The first shell and tube heat exchanger 1 has a first cooling water inlet 11, a first cooling water outlet 12, a first cold water inlet 13, and a first cold water outlet 14. The second shell and tube heat exchanger 2 has a second cooling water inlet 21, a second cooling water outlet 22, a second cold water inlet 23, and a second cold water outlet 24. The first cooling water inlet 11 is connected to the second cooling water outlet 22, and the first cold water inlet 13 is connected to the second cold water outlet 24. The high-temperature cooling water enters the second shell and tube heat exchanger 2 through the second cooling water inlet 21, and then flows into the first shell and tube heat exchanger 1 through the second cooling water outlet 22 and the first cooling water inlet 11, and then flows out through the first cooling water outlet 12. The low-temperature cold water flows in through the second cold water inlet 23, and then flows into the first shell and tube heat exchanger 1 through the second cold water outlet 24 and the first cold water inlet 13, and then flows out through the first cold water outlet 14, thereby achieving the purpose of heat exchange.
Claims
1. A longitudinally distributed cooling water heat exchange device with high structural strength, characterized in that: The heat exchanger comprises a first shell and tube heat exchanger (1), a second shell and tube heat exchanger (2), a bracket (3), a first clamp (4), a second clamp (5), a third clamp (6), a first clamp (7), a second clamp (8) and a reinforcing rod (9), wherein the bracket (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first shell and tube heat exchanger (1), the first clamp (4) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (3) by bolt locking, the second clamp (5) and the third clamp (6) are fixedly mounted on the second shell and tube heat exchanger (2) by bolt locking, a positioning block (51) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first clamp (4), the top of the positioning block has a positioning groove, and the bottom of the second clamp (5) has a positioning groove. A positioning protrusion (61) matched with the positioning groove is fixedly provided, and the positioning protrusion (61) is slidably inserted and installed in the positioning groove. The first clamping plate (7) and the second clamping plate (8) are arranged on the left and right sides of the third clamping hoop (6) and the bracket (3). The first clamping plate (7) and the second clamping plate (8) are screwed and fixed by a first bolt and a lock nut. The mounting ears of the bracket (3), the first clamping hoop (4), the second clamping hoop (5) and the third clamping hoop (6) are provided with positioning holes matched with the reinforcing rod (9). The reinforcing rod (9) is slidably installed in the positioning hole. The upper and lower ends of the reinforcing rod (9) are respectively screwed and fixed to the third clamping hoop (6) and the bracket (3).
2. The longitudinally distributed cooling water heat exchange device with high structural strength according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The depth of the positioning groove at the top of the positioning block (51) is set within 5-10 cm.
3. The longitudinally distributed cooling water heat exchange equipment with high structural strength according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom edges of the positioning protrusion (61) are all arranged as bevel structures.
4. The longitudinally distributed cooling water heat exchange device with high structural strength according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom bearing plate of the bracket (3) is provided with bolt holes.