Device for detecting liquid level information of fire-fighting high-position water tank of expressway tunnel
By designing a detection device including floating parts, measuring ruler body, counterweight block, wipe parts, lifting components and cameras, the problem of low efficiency and easy damage in high-level water pools in highway tunnel fire fighting is solved, real-time and accurate liquid level detection is achieved to ensure that the tunnel has sufficient water source during fire.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422189662.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the liquid level detection of high-level water tanks in highway tunnels relies on manual inspection and electronic probes, which are inefficient and prone to damage.
A detection device is designed, including a floating part, a measuring ruler body, a counterweight block, a wipe, a lifting component and a camera. Through the camera, the position of the floating part on the measuring ruler is monitored in real time, and combined with the design of the counterweight block, a wipe and a lifting component, the cleaning and liquid level of the measuring ruler are achieved.
Real-time detection of the liquid level of high-level pools in highway tunnel fire fighting is achieved, reducing the probability of electronic probe damage, improving detection efficiency and accuracy, and ensuring that the tunnel has sufficient water source to extinguish the fire when a fire occurs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222774071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of highway tunnel fire protection, in particular to a detection device for liquid level information of a high-level water tank for highway tunnel fire protection. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the tunnels in China use high and low-level water storage tanks to provide water for tunnel fire fighting. This method can ensure that when a fire occurs, even if the power supply system fails, the tunnel fire fighting pipe can still maintain a high pressure state, thereby utilizing gravity flow to provide water for fire fighting.
[0003] When a fire occurs in a tunnel, water from a fire pool is needed to extinguish the fire. Maintaining sufficient water level in the fire pool is crucial to tunnel safety. High-level water pools are mostly built on steep heights. In the prior art, the water storage capacity of high-level water pools is usually detected and controlled by manual inspections and electronic probe detection. Manual inspections are not very timely and require a lot of work. Electronic probes need to be submerged in water when in use. During long-term use, water may enter the electronic probe, causing damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art mentioned above, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection device for the liquid level information of a high-level fire water tank in a highway tunnel, which is used to detect the water level of the high-level fire water tank in real time, so that when a fire occurs in the tunnel, there is sufficient water in the water tank to extinguish the fire and ensure the safe operation of the tunnel.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel, comprising a floating member, a measuring ruler body, a counterweight, a wiping member, a lifting assembly and a camera;
[0006] The front side of the measuring ruler body is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with a scale, the groove is slidably connected to the counterweight block, and the side of the counterweight block facing the scale is connected to a wiper;
[0007] In the initial state, the counterweight block is located at the bottom of the measuring ruler body; the counterweight block is lifted by a lifting assembly disposed at the top of the measuring ruler body, and the floating member is surrounded and sleeved on the measuring ruler body;
[0008] The camera is fixedly installed on the top of the high-level water pool, and the camera is used to monitor the current position of the floating member on the measuring ruler body.
[0009] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a pull rope, a motor and a rotating seat;
[0010] The top end of the measuring ruler body is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, the motor is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate, the rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the counterweight after passing through the first mounting plate.
[0011] Optionally, it further includes a second mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate and is perpendicular to the first mounting plate.
[0012] Optionally, the counterweight block is elastically connected to the wiping member via an elastic member.
[0013] Optionally, the elastic member is a spring, the elastic force of the spring causes the wiping member to abut against the bottom of the groove, and the gravity of the counterweight block is greater than the friction force generated when the wiping member abuts against the bottom of the groove.
[0014] Optionally, the wiping member includes a sponge and a hard connecting member, the sponge and the hard connecting member are fixedly connected, the hard connecting member is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the counterweight block.
[0015] Optionally, first sliding grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the groove, and both ends of the counterweight block are located in the first sliding grooves.
[0016] Optionally, second slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the measuring ruler body, and the floating member is provided with second protrusions corresponding to the second slide grooves, and the second protrusions are in the second slide grooves.
[0017] Optionally, the floating component is provided with a blind hole with an open top, a fluorescent component is embedded in the blind hole, and the opening at the top of the blind hole is sealed and connected by a transparent component.
[0018] Optionally, the transparent member is glass.
[0019] As described above, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This application can use a camera to detect the water level of the fire high-level water tank in real time, so that when a fire occurs in the tunnel, there is sufficient water in the water tank to extinguish the fire and ensure the safe operation of the tunnel. In addition, when the water tank is storing water, dust is easy to fall into the surface of the water body, and the dust is easy to adhere to the surface of the measuring ruler after the water body drops. At this time, the reading of the measuring ruler is manually read through the camera. Because the scale of the measuring ruler is attached by dust, it is difficult to read. Through the counterweight block, wiper and lifting assembly designed in this application, when the measuring ruler body needs to be cleaned, the motor is started, the motor drives the counterweight block to rise, and the wiper moves with the counterweight block, thereby realizing the cleaning of the scale body. The observer can use the camera to clearly observe the reading of the measuring ruler body. After cleaning, the lifting assembly releases the counterweight block, and the counterweight block returns to the initial position.
[0021] 2. In the present application, fluorescent parts and transparent parts are provided. When the high-level water pool drops to a lower water level, the bottom has a dark field of vision due to insufficient light exposure. The fluorescent parts emit light in a dark environment to illuminate the current scale in the groove of the measuring ruler body, making it easy for humans to understand the current water level through a camera, thereby reasonably arranging the replenishment of water in the high-level water pool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in one direction (without the camera).
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the wiping piece and the counterweight block in the utility model.
[0025] Component number description
[0026] Wherein: measuring ruler body 1, first slide slot 101, second slide slot 102, floating part 2, blind hole 201, counterweight block 3, wiping part 4, sponge 401, hard connector 402, rotating seat 5, motor 6, pull rope 7, camera 8, spring 9, first mounting plate 10, second mounting plate 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the utility model, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
[0029] The following embodiments are only for illustration purposes and can be combined with each other, and are not limited to the contents presented in the following single embodiments.
[0030] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a device for detecting the liquid level information of a high-level water pool for fire fighting in a highway tunnel, comprising a floating member 2, a measuring ruler body 1, a counterweight block 3, a wiping member 4, a lifting assembly and a camera 8;
[0031] A groove is provided on the front side of the measuring ruler body 1, and a scale is provided at the bottom of the groove. The groove is slidably connected to a counterweight 3, and a side of the counterweight 3 facing the scale is connected to a wiper 4. In this embodiment, the counterweight 3 can be a stainless steel block with a plastic material coated on the surface;
[0032] In the initial state, the counterweight block 3 is located at the bottom of the measuring ruler body 1; the counterweight block 3 is lifted by a lifting assembly disposed at the top of the measuring ruler body 1, and the floating member 2 is surrounded and sleeved on the measuring ruler body 1;
[0033] The camera 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the high-level water tank. Specifically, a hole is drilled on the side wall of the top of the high-level water tank by a drilling machine, and then the camera is installed on the side wall of the top of the high-level water tank using a camera mounting frame and expansion bolts. The camera 8 is used to monitor the current position of the floating member 2 on the measuring ruler body 1. In this embodiment, the camera 8 can perform real-time monitoring and transmit the image to the computer display screen through a wireless signal, and remote monitoring can be achieved manually through the computer display screen. In this application, a camera is used to detect the water level of the fire high-level water tank in real time, so that when a fire occurs in the tunnel, there is sufficient water in the water tank to extinguish the fire and ensure the safe operation of the tunnel. Compared with the electronic probe detection method, the present application uses the floating member 2, the measuring ruler body 1 and the camera 8 to reduce the probability that the electronic probe needs to sink into the water during long-term use, and the electronic probe is damaged after water ingress.
[0034] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a pull rope 7, a motor 6 and a rotating seat 5; the top of the measuring ruler body 1 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 10, the motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 10, the rotating seat 5 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate 10, the output shaft of the motor 6 is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 5, one end of the pull rope 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the counterweight 3 after passing through the first mounting plate 10. In this embodiment, a control room connected to the signal of the motor 6 is also provided, the control room controls the action of the motor, and the motor can rotate forward or reverse. The control room can be implemented by a single chip microcomputer or a PLC control system in the prior art, which will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, when the counterweight 3 and the wiper 4 are lifted up and down in the groove on the front side of the measuring ruler body 1, the floating member 2 is provided with a perforation for the counterweight 3 and the wiper 4 to pass through. In this embodiment, when the pool is storing water, dust is easy to fall into the surface of the water body, and the dust is easy to adhere to the surface of the measuring ruler after the water drops. At this time, the reading of the measuring ruler is read manually through the camera. Since the scale of the measuring ruler is attached with dust, it is difficult to read. By designing the counterweight block 3, the wiper 4 and the lifting assembly, when the measuring ruler body 1 needs to be cleaned, the motor is started, the motor drives the counterweight block to rise, and the wiper 4 moves with the counterweight block 3, so as to achieve the cleaning of the scale body 1, and the observer can use the camera 8 to clearly observe the reading of the measuring ruler body. After cleaning, the lifting assembly releases the counterweight block 3, and the counterweight block 3 returns to the initial position. In this embodiment, a first mounting plate 10 is provided, and the first mounting plate 10 can be fixedly installed on the top surface of the top of the high-level water pool.
[0035] In this embodiment, a second mounting plate 11 is further included, and the second mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 10, and the second mounting plate 11 is perpendicular to the first mounting plate 10. In this embodiment, the second mounting plate 11 is provided, and when the top surface of the top of the high-level water tank is not convenient for installation, the measuring ruler body 1 can be fixedly installed on the side surface of the top of the high-level water tank through the second mounting plate 11. Figure 2 The second mounting plate 11 has four through holes, and quick installation can be achieved by passing expansion bolts through the four through holes.
[0036] In this embodiment, the weight block 3 is elastically connected to the wiping member 4 via an elastic member. In this embodiment, by providing the elastic member, the wiping member 4 can better contact the bottom of the groove, so that when the wiping member 4 wipes the bottom of the groove, the cleaning effect is better.
[0037] In the present embodiment, the elastic member is a spring 9, and the elastic force of the spring 9 causes the wiping member 4 to abut against the bottom of the groove, and the gravity of the counterweight 3 is greater than the friction force generated when the wiping member 4 abuts against the bottom of the groove. In the present embodiment, the elastic force of the spring 9 causes the wiping member 4 to abut against the bottom of the groove. When the wiping member 4 is subjected to an upward pulling force, the bottom of the groove can be wiped and cleaned better, so that the scale reading at the bottom of the groove can be clearer, which is convenient for manual reading through a camera. In the present embodiment, the gravity of the counterweight 3 is greater than the friction force generated when the wiping member 4 abuts against the bottom of the groove. Preferably, the gravity of the counterweight 3 can be set to be 1.5 to 2 times greater than the friction force generated when the wiping member 4 abuts against the bottom of the groove, so that after the lifting assembly releases the counterweight 3, the counterweight 3 can be lowered to the bottom of the measuring ruler body 1 by its own gravity. In the present embodiment, Figure 3 , two springs 9 can be symmetrically provided to be more stable.
[0038] In this embodiment, the wiping member 4 includes a sponge 401 and a hard connector 402, the sponge 401 and the hard connector 402 are fixedly connected, the hard connector 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 9, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the counterweight 3. In this embodiment, the wiping member 4 is provided with a sponge 401 and a hard connector 402. When cleaning, the elastic force of the spring 9 acts on the hard connector 402. The hard connector 402 is a whole hard plate, which can be made of hard plastic. The hard connector 402 acts on the sponge 401. With such a design, a better cleaning effect can be achieved when cleaning.
[0039] In this embodiment, first slide grooves 101 are respectively provided on both sides of the groove, and both ends of the counterweight 3 are located in the first slide grooves 101. In this embodiment, the first slide grooves 101 are provided, and the counterweight 3 runs more smoothly.
[0040] In this embodiment, the left and right sides of the measuring ruler body 1 are provided with second slide grooves 102, and the floating member 2 is provided with second protrusions corresponding to the second slide grooves 102, and the second protrusions are in the second slide grooves 102. In this embodiment, the floating member 2 is in the high-level water pool, and is affected by the buoyancy of the water body, and rises and falls with the rise and fall of the water body in the high-level water pool. Through the cooperation of the second slide groove 102 and the second protrusion, the floating member 2 can run more smoothly.
[0041] In this embodiment, the floating member 2 is provided with a blind hole 201 with an open top, and a fluorescent member is embedded in the blind hole 201. In this embodiment, four blind holes 201 are provided, and the openings at the tops of the blind holes 201 are sealed and connected by a transparent member. In this embodiment, the transparent member is glass.
[0042] By providing fluorescent parts and transparent parts, when the high-level water pool drops to a lower water level, the bottom has a dark field of vision due to insufficient light exposure. The fluorescent parts emit light in a dark environment to illuminate the current scale in the groove of the measuring ruler body 1, making it easy for humans to understand the current water level through the camera 8, thereby reasonably arranging the replenishment of water in the high-level water pool.
[0043] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel, characterized in that: It comprises a floating member (2), a measuring ruler body (1), a counterweight (3), a wiping member (4), a lifting assembly and a camera (8); The measuring ruler body (1) is provided with a groove on the front side, the bottom of the groove is provided with a scale, the groove is slidably connected to the counterweight (3), and the counterweight (3) is connected to a wiper (4) on the side facing the scale; In the initial state, the counterweight (3) is located at the bottom of the measuring ruler body (1); the counterweight (3) is lifted by a lifting assembly arranged at the top of the measuring ruler body (1), and the floating member (2) is arranged around the measuring ruler body (1); The camera (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the high-level water pool, and the camera (8) is used to monitor the current position of the floating member (2) on the measuring ruler body (1).
2. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a pull rope (7), a motor (6) and a rotating seat (5); The top end of the measuring ruler body (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (10), the motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate (10), the rotating seat (5) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting plate (10), the output shaft of the motor (6) is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat (5), one end of the pull rope (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (6), and the other end passes through the first mounting plate (10) and is fixedly connected to the counterweight (3).
3. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a second mounting plate (11), wherein the second mounting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (10), and the second mounting plate (11) is perpendicular to the first mounting plate (10).
4. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight block (3) and the wiping piece (4) are elastically connected via an elastic piece.
5. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring (9), the elastic force of the spring (9) causes the wiping member (4) to abut against the bottom of the groove, and the gravity of the counterweight (3) is greater than the friction force generated when the wiping member (4) abuts against the bottom of the groove.
6. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wiping member (4) comprises a sponge (401) and a hard connecting member (402), wherein the sponge (401) and the hard connecting member (402) are fixedly connected, the hard connecting member (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (9), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the counterweight (3).
7. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: First sliding grooves (101) are respectively provided on both sides of the groove, and both ends of the counterweight block (3) are located in the first sliding grooves (101).
8. The device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the measuring ruler body (1) are provided with second slide grooves (102), and the floating member (2) is provided with a second protrusion corresponding to the second slide groove (102), and the second protrusion is inside the second slide groove (102).
9. The device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating member (2) is provided with a blind hole (201) with an open top, a fluorescent member is embedded in the blind hole (201), and the open top of the blind hole (201) is sealed and connected by a transparent member.
10. A device for detecting liquid level information of a high-level water tank for fire fighting in a highway tunnel according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transparent member is glass.