Battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, and discloses a battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced, which comprises a first battery shell and a second battery shell, one side of the outer wall of the first battery shell and one side of the outer wall of the second battery shell are fixedly connected with a first fixing block, and the other side of the outer wall of the first battery shell and the other side of the outer wall of the second battery shell are fixedly connected with a second fixing block. A wedge-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the first fixing block, a push plate is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the first fixing block, a push block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the first fixing block, the outer wall of the wedge-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the outer walls of the sliding rods, and the outer walls of the sliding rods are sleeved with first springs. According to the utility model, the slide rail slides into the slide groove, and then the push plate is pushed, so that the push block at the bottom of the push plate pushes the wedge-shaped slide block to slide down so as to be clamped into the fixed block II, the problem that the battery is inconvenient to transversely assemble is solved, and the convenience of transverse assembly of the battery is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced. Background Art

[0002] A battery pack refers to multiple battery cells (or battery components) combined together in a specific way to achieve higher voltage, capacity or power output while meeting the power requirements of specific equipment or systems. In order to meet the narrow space in small household appliances, battery packs are needed. In order to ensure the stability of the battery pack output, the battery pack is usually assembled to ensure its stable operation.

[0003] A battery is disclosed in the publication number CN219979782U, wherein the battery comprises a top cover assembly, a shell and a cell assembly, wherein the top cover assembly and the shell cover are combined to form a receiving cavity, wherein the cell assembly is arranged in the receiving cavity, wherein the cell assembly comprises a cell body and an insulating film, wherein the insulating film is wrapped around the outer surface of the cell body; wherein the top cover assembly comprises a top cover sheet and a first plastic part, wherein the first plastic part is connected to a side of the top cover sheet facing the cell body; wherein a side of the insulating film facing the top cover assembly is connected to a side wall of the first plastic part by heat-melting, wherein the insulating film is connected to the ... There is a hot melt weld mark between the first plastic parts, and the ratio of the area of ​​the hot melt weld mark to the total area of ​​the circumferential side wall of the first plastic part can be 0.005-0.8, thereby improving the welding reliability between the insulating film and the plastic part on the top cover and preventing the insulating film from detaching and causing a short circuit. When the battery in this application is used in combination with multiple batteries, it is usually necessary to connect the batteries in series or in parallel and fix them with bolts. Not only does it require tools to assist during installation, but it is also difficult to disassemble due to oxidation of the bolts, which wastes a lot of time. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced, aiming to improve the existing battery. When multiple batteries are used in combination, the batteries usually need to be used in series or in parallel, and fixing with bolts will lead to cumbersome installation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced ​​comprises a battery shell 1 and a battery shell 2, wherein the battery shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 1 on one side of an outer wall of the battery shell 2, and the battery shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 2 on the other side of an outer wall of the battery shell 2, a wedge-shaped slider is slidably connected to the fixing block 1, a push plate is slidably connected to the fixing block 1 on one side of the fixing block 1, a push plate is fixedly connected to the push block at the bottom of the push plate, both sides of the fixing block 1 are fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the outer wall of the wedge-shaped slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring 1, the wedge-shaped slider is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing block 2, both sides of the inner wall of the push plate are slidably connected to a card ball, one side of the outer wall of the card ball is fixedly connected to a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the push plate, a card slot is provided on the inner wall of the fixing block 1, the card ball is slidably connected to the inside of the card slot, and a connecting component is provided between the battery shell 1 and the outer wall of the battery shell 2.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting component includes an electrode 1 and an electrode 2, the electrode 1 is electrically connected to the electrode 2, and the electrode 1 and the electrode 2 are both fixedly connected inside the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2.

[0007] Furthermore, the tops of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 are both provided with rectangular array slide grooves, and the bottoms of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 are both fixedly connected with rectangular array slide rails, and the slide rails are slidably connected inside the slide grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, a left-right symmetrical clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first battery housing, and the clamping block is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing.

[0009] Furthermore, a left-right symmetrical clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first battery housing, and the clamping block is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing.

[0010] Furthermore, a spring three is fixedly connected inside the driving slider, and one end of the spring three is fixedly connected inside the battery housing two.

[0011] Furthermore, a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing, and a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing.

[0012] Furthermore, a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing, and a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the slide rail is firstly used to slide into the slide groove, and then the push plate is pushed, so that the push block at the bottom of the push plate pushes the wedge-shaped slide block to slide down, thereby being stuck in the interior of the second fixed block, thereby solving the problem of inconvenient horizontal assembly of the battery and improving the convenience of horizontal assembly of the battery.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, firstly, electrode one is inserted into electrode two, and at the same time, the clamping block pushes the driving slider, so that the rotating rod on the driving slider is hooked on the wedge-shaped limit block two, so that the driving slider is retracted into the battery housing two, thereby clamping and fixing the clamping block, solving the problem of inconvenient longitudinal assembly of the battery and improving the applicability of the battery pack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced ​​proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing block of a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced, as proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a push plate of a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced, as proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of a battery shell of a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced ​​proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram in Figure A.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Battery shell 1; 2. Battery shell 2; 3. Electrode 1; 4. Block; 5. Slide; 6. Fixed block 1; 7. Fixed block 2; 8. Slide rail; 9. Wedge-shaped slider; 10. Push plate; 11. Push block; 12. Slide bar; 13. Spring 1; 14. Slot; 15. Spring 2; 16. Block ball; 17. Electrode 2; 18. Wedge-shaped limit block 1; 19. Spring 3; 20. Wedge-shaped limit block 2; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Driving slider; 23. Fixing clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a battery pack that can be assembled and spliced, including a battery shell 1 and a battery shell 2, the battery shell 1 and the battery shell 2 are fixedly connected to a fixed block 6 on one side of the outer wall, the battery shell 1 and the battery shell 2 are fixedly connected to a fixed block 7 on the other side of the outer wall, a wedge-shaped slider 9 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 6, a push plate 10 is slidably connected to one side of the fixed block 6, a push block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 10, both sides of the fixed block 6 are fixedly connected to a slide bar 12, the outer wall of the wedge-shaped slider 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar 12, the outer wall of the slide bar 12 is sleeved with a spring 13, the wedge-shaped slider 9 is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the fixed block 27, both sides of the inner wall of the push plate 10 are slidably connected to a card ball 16, one side of the outer wall of the card ball 16 is fixedly connected to a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the push plate 10, a card slot 14 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed block 6, and the card ball 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the card slot 14;

[0025] Specifically, in the horizontal assembly process of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2, we adopted an ingenious fixing mechanism. The core of this mechanism lies in the sliding design of the push plate 10 in the fixed block 6. Specifically, when the push plate 10 slides inside the fixed block 6, the push block 11 at the bottom will push the wedge-shaped slider 9 to slide downward. As the wedge-shaped slider 9 slides out from the inside of the fixed block 6, it will be guided to insert into the inside of the fixed block 2 7. This action effectively fixes the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 2 together. In order to further strengthen this assembly, we also introduced spring 2 15 and a card ball 16. When the wedge-shaped slider 9 slides into the inside of the fixed block 2 7, the spring 2 15 will generate a force to prompt the card ball 16 to be stuck into the inside of the card slot 14. In this way, the push plate 10 is fixed, thereby further stabilizing the entire mechanism.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The outer walls of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 are provided with a connecting component, the connecting component includes an electrode 1 3 and an electrode 2 17, the electrode 1 3 is electrically connected to the electrode 2 17, the electrode 1 3 and the electrode 2 17 are both fixedly connected to the inside of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2, a rectangular array slide 5 is provided on the top of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2, and a rectangular array slide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2, and the slide rail 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide 5;

[0027] Specifically, when the batteries are connected, the electrode 1 3 and the electrode 2 17 can be electrically connected, so that the battery housing 1 1 and the battery housing 2 2 can be used normally, and a slide groove 5 and a slide rail 8 are provided between the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 2 to facilitate the combination of multiple batteries.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A left-right symmetrical card block 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the battery shell 1, and the card block 4 is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the battery shell 2, and a left-right symmetrical driving slider 22 is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the battery shell 2, and a rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driving slider 22, and a spring 3 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving slider 22, and one end of the spring 3 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the battery shell 2, and a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the battery shell 2, and a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the battery shell 2, and a left-right symmetrical fixing clamp 23 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the driving slider 22;

[0029] Specifically, in the longitudinal assembly process of the battery, the combination of the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 is a key link. In order to achieve this combination, we need to use some precise mechanical structures. First, the block 4 on the battery housing 1 is inserted into the interior of the battery housing 2. This action will cause the block 4 to push the driving slider 22 to slide inward. The design of the driving slider 22 is very clever. It can drive the rotating rod 21 to slide inward. At this time, the rotating rod 21 starts to move under the restriction of the wedge-shaped limit block 20. The design purpose of this wedge-shaped limit block is to ensure that the rotating rod 21 can accurately move to the predetermined position. Finally, the rotating rod 21 is stuck in the wedge-shaped limit block 22. 0 and is fixed by the force provided by the spring three 19. As the rotating rod 21 is fixed, the fixing clip 23 starts to work. It will clamp inward due to the retraction of the battery housing two 2 and tightly clamp the clamping block 4. The completion of this series of actions ensures the close combination of the battery housing one 1 and the battery housing two 2. When the battery needs to be taken out, the rotating rod 21 can be slid on the wedge-shaped limit block one 18 to release the restriction on the rotating rod 21, making the removal of the battery simple and convenient. The mechanism is respectively arranged on the inner and outer walls of the battery housing. Due to the special design of the battery housing with a groove, it can be used in an environment that does not interfere with the inside of the battery.

[0030] Working principle: When the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 are assembled horizontally, the push plate 10 can slide inside the fixed block 16, so that the push block 11 at the bottom of the push plate 10 pushes the wedge-shaped slider 9 to slide downward, so that the wedge-shaped slider 9 slides out of the fixed block 16 and is inserted into the fixed block 27, so that the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 are fixed, and then the force of the spring 2 15 makes the card ball 16 snap into the card slot 14, so that the push plate 10 is fixed, and the mechanism is further fixed. When the battery housing 1 and the battery housing 2 are assembled vertically, the card block 4 on the battery housing 1 can be inserted into the battery housing 2 When the battery case 1 is removed, the locking block 4 will push the driving slider 22 to slide inward, thereby causing the driving slider 22 to drive the rotating rod 21 to slide inward. The rotating rod 21 will move under the restriction of the wedge-shaped limit block 20, and finally get stuck in the groove of the wedge-shaped limit block 20. Due to the force of the spring 3 19, the rotating rod 21 is fixed. The fixing clamp 23 will retract into the battery case 2 and clamp the locking block 4 inward, thereby fixing the battery case 1 and the battery case 2. When taking out, the rotating rod 21 can slide on the wedge-shaped limit block 18, thereby releasing the rotating rod 21 from the restriction of the wedge-shaped limit block 20.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced, comprising a battery housing 1 (1) and a battery housing 2 (2), characterized in that: The battery housing 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block 1 (6) on one side of the outer wall of the battery housing 2 (2); the battery housing 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block 2 (7) on the other side of the outer wall of the battery housing 2 (2); a wedge-shaped slider (9) is slidably connected inside the fixed block 1 (6); a push plate (10) is slidably connected inside one side of the fixed block 1 (6); a push block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (10); both sides of the fixed block 1 (6) are fixedly connected to a slide bar (12); the outer wall of the wedge-shaped slider (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar (12); The outer wall of the slide rod (12) is sleeved with a spring 1 (13), the wedge-shaped slide block (9) is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the fixed block 2 (7), both sides of the inner wall of the push plate (10) are slidably connected with a locking ball (16), one side of the outer wall of the locking ball (16) is fixedly connected with a spring 2 (15), one end of the spring 2 (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the push plate (10), the inner wall of the fixed block 1 (6) is provided with a locking groove (14), the locking ball (16) is slidably connected to the interior of the locking groove (14), and a connecting component is arranged inside the battery housing 1 (1) and the battery housing 2 (2).

2. A battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced ​​according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises an electrode one (3) and an electrode two (17), wherein the electrode one (3) is electrically connected to the electrode two (17), and the electrode one (3) and the electrode two (17) are both fixedly connected inside the battery housing one (1) and the battery housing two (2).

3. The battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced ​​according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the battery housing 1 (1) and the battery housing 2 (2) are both provided with rectangular array slide grooves (5), and the bottoms of the battery housing 1 (1) and the battery housing 2 (2) are both fixedly connected with rectangular array slide rails (8), and the slide rails (8) are slidably connected inside the slide grooves (5).

4. The battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced ​​according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left-right symmetrical clamping block (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first battery housing (1), and the clamping block (4) is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing (2).

5. A battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced ​​according to claim 4, characterized in that: A left-right symmetrical driving slider (22) is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing (2), and a rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driving slider (22).

6. The battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced ​​according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring three (19) is fixedly connected inside the driving slider (22), and one end of the spring three (19) is fixedly connected inside the battery housing two (2).

7. The battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced ​​according to claim 5, characterized in that: A left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block one (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing (2), and a left-right symmetrical wedge-shaped limit block two (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the second battery housing (2).

8. The battery pack capable of being assembled and spliced ​​according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the driving slider (22) is rotatably connected to a left-right symmetrical fixing clamp (23).

Images