Novel liquid cooling transmission and distribution device for guaranteeing operation of liquid cooling tail end in power failure state
By designing a new liquid-cooling distribution device including a liquid storage tank and a liquid-cooling device, the power outage pressure control thermostat and the conveying pipe are used to realize the circulating flow of the medium, which solves the problem of difficulty in operating the liquid-cooling device in the data center during power outage, and achieves the normal operation and energy efficiency improvement of IT servers without UPS power supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421611271.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing data centers to ensure the normal operation of liquid cooling devices in the absence of power, resulting in redundant configuration and high maintenance costs.
A new type of liquid-cooling conveying device is designed, including a liquid storage tank and a liquid-cooling device. The liquid storage tank is filled with a first phase change medium, equipped with a voltage control thermostat and a conveying tube in a power outage situation, so that the medium can circulate between the liquid storage tank and the liquid-cooling device without additional power equipment during power outage, and provide cooling and cooling.
In the power outage state, no UPS is required to ensure the normal operation of the IT server, reduce the redundant configuration of the power distribution system, and reduce energy consumption and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222776503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a novel liquid cooling transmission and distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state. Background Art
[0002] A large number of computers are installed inside the Internet data center, and a high-power environmental control system is installed to ensure the safe operation of the computers. At the same time, in order to ensure the power consumption of computers and environmental control systems, a huge power transmission and distribution system is also equipped. Therefore, the total energy consumption of the Internet data center is huge. It not only consumes a lot of electricity, but also emits a lot of heat into the atmosphere, causing thermal pollution to the surrounding environment and aggravating the urban heat island effect. It is imperative to control the energy consumption of the Internet data center and improve the operating energy efficiency.
[0003] Currently, most common data centers use a 2N architecture redundant configuration power distribution system and a UPS system to power the liquid cooling device during a power outage. This not only fails to improve the energy efficiency of the data center, but also causes a waste of funds during investment and construction and an increase in maintenance costs during the operation phase. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a new liquid cooling distribution device that ensures the operation of liquid cooling terminals during power outages, which is beneficial to ensure the normal operation of IT servers during power outages without UPS power supply, thereby reducing the redundant configuration of the power distribution system.
[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state, comprising a liquid storage tank and a liquid cooling device;
[0007] The liquid storage tank is filled with a first phase change medium having a liquid phase and a gas phase, and a power outage condition control pressure and temperature regulator is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank;
[0008] The input end and the output end of the liquid cooling device are respectively connected to a first delivery pipe and a second delivery pipe. The end of the first delivery pipe away from the liquid cooling device is connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, and the end of the second delivery pipe away from the liquid cooling device is connected to the top end of the side wall of the liquid storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, the first phase change medium is a refrigerant.
[0010] Preferably, the power outage condition pressure control thermostat is a safety valve.
[0011] Preferably, a cooling component is further included, wherein the cooling end of the cooling component is inserted into the interior of the liquid storage tank, and the cooling end of the cooling component cools the first phase change medium to convert the first phase change medium in gas phase into the first phase change medium in liquid phase.
[0012] Preferably, the cooling assembly includes a closed cooling tower and a heat exchange pipe;
[0013] The closed cooling tower is located outside the liquid storage tank, and the heat exchange tube is arranged inside the liquid storage tank. The input end and the output end of the heat exchange tube are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the closed cooling tower. The heat exchange tube is filled with a second phase change medium, and the second phase change medium has a liquid phase and a gas phase.
[0014] Preferably, sealing members are provided at the connections between the first delivery pipe, the second delivery pipe and the heat exchange pipe and the liquid storage tank.
[0015] Preferably, a pressure monitor is installed at one end of the heat exchange tube, and the pressure monitor is located outside the liquid storage tank.
[0016] Preferably, the second phase change medium is a refrigerant.
[0017] Preferably, the heat exchange tube is disc-shaped.
[0018] The technical solution provided by the utility model may have the following beneficial effects:
[0019] By using a liquid storage tank, a power outage pressure control thermostat, a first delivery pipe, a second delivery pipe and a liquid cooling device in coordination, during a power outage, without the need for an additional power device, the first phase change medium in the liquid storage tank can still flow between the liquid storage tank and the liquid cooling device, thereby cooling the data center through the liquid cooling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] Among them: 1. Liquid storage tank; 11. Power outage condition pressure control and thermostat; 12. Charging electrode; 2. First delivery pipe; 3. Cooling component; 31. Closed cooling tower; 32. Heat exchange pipe; 33. Pressure monitor; 4. Liquid cooling device; 5. Second delivery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and are used to distinguish and describe features, without distinction of order or importance.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Below is the attached figure Figure 1 The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated by specific implementation methods.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state includes a liquid storage tank 1 and a liquid cooling device 4;
[0027] The liquid storage tank 1 is filled with a first phase change medium, the first phase change medium has a liquid phase and a gas phase, and a power outage condition control pressure thermostat 11 is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 1;
[0028] The input end and output end of the liquid cooling device 4 are respectively connected to the first delivery pipe 2 and the second delivery pipe 5. The end of the first delivery pipe 2 away from the liquid cooling device 4 is connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 1, and the end of the second delivery pipe 5 away from the liquid cooling device 4 is connected to the top of the side wall of the liquid storage tank 1.
[0029] This solution uses a liquid storage tank 1, a power outage pressure control thermostat 11, a first delivery pipe 2, a second delivery pipe 5, and a liquid cooling device 4 in coordination. During a power outage, without the need for an additional power device, the first phase change medium in the liquid storage tank 1 can still flow between the liquid storage tank 1 and the liquid cooling device 4, thereby cooling the data center through the liquid cooling device 4.
[0030] Specifically, during a power outage, the liquid first phase change medium in the liquid cooling device 4 absorbs the heat emitted by the data center to cool the data center. The liquid first phase change medium absorbs heat and heats up before converting into the gaseous first phase change medium. The gaseous first phase change medium flows into the liquid storage tank 1 through the second delivery pipe 5, so that the pressure in the liquid storage tank 1 increases to force the liquid first phase change medium in the liquid storage tank 1 to flow into the liquid cooling device 4 through the first delivery pipe 2, thereby causing the first phase change medium to circulate between the liquid storage tank 1 and the liquid cooling device 4. During a power outage, the first phase change medium can circulate between the liquid storage tank 1 and the liquid cooling device 4 to cool the data center without the need for an additional power device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the IT server. When the pressure in the liquid storage tank 1 is too high, the power outage condition pressure control thermostat 11 automatically controls the liquid storage tank 1 to deflate, thereby avoiding excessive pressure in the liquid storage tank 1.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the first phase change medium is a refrigerant.
[0032] Specifically, the first phase change medium uses a refrigerant, which has excellent thermal conductivity. During the phase change process, it can quickly absorb or release a large amount of heat, thereby efficiently achieving cooling or heating, thereby better absorbing the heat emitted by the data center to cool the data center, and the discharged refrigerant has less impact on the environment, meeting environmental protection requirements.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the power outage condition pressure control thermostat 11 is a safety valve.
[0034] Specifically, the safety valve has the function of automatic opening and closing, that is, it automatically opens when the pressure exceeds the set value, and automatically closes when the pressure drops below the set value, without the need for manual intervention. Therefore, when the pressure in the liquid storage tank 1 exceeds the set safety value, the safety valve will automatically open and release part or all of the gas to reduce the pressure in the liquid storage tank 1, preventing the liquid storage tank 1 from rupturing, exploding, and other dangerous situations due to overpressure, thereby automatically controlling the exhaust of the equipment in a power outage state. At the same time, the discharge of the gaseous refrigerant can appropriately reduce the temperature in the liquid storage tank 1, avoiding the liquid refrigerant in the liquid storage tank 1 from overheating and affecting the cooling effect on the data center.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a cooling component 3, the cooling end of the cooling component 3 is inserted into the interior of the liquid storage tank 1, and the cooling end of the cooling component 3 cools the first phase change medium to convert the first phase change medium in gas phase into the first phase change medium in liquid phase.
[0036] Specifically, when there is electricity, the power supply device supplies power to the cooling component 3, and the first phase change medium in the liquid storage tank 1 can be cooled by the cooling component 3, so that the first phase change medium in the gas phase is converted into the first phase change medium in the liquid phase, thereby avoiding excessive pressure in the liquid storage tank 1 that causes the first phase change medium in the gas phase to be discharged, so that the first phase change medium can be recycled and resource waste can be reduced.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the cooling assembly 3 includes a closed cooling tower 31 and a heat exchange pipe 32;
[0038] The closed cooling tower 31 is located outside the liquid storage tank 1, and the heat exchange tube 32 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 1. The input end and the output end of the heat exchange tube 32 are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the closed cooling tower 31. The heat exchange tube 32 is filled with a second phase change medium, and the second phase change medium has a liquid phase and a gas phase.
[0039] Specifically, when there is electricity, the second phase change medium in the heat exchange tube 32 flows into the closed cooling tower 31 through the closed cooling tower 31, and the closed cooling tower 31 cools the second phase change medium. The cooled second phase change medium flows back into the heat exchange tube 32, thereby ensuring that the second cooling medium in the heat exchange tube 32 has a lowered temperature to cool the first cooling medium in the liquid storage tank 1.
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the connections between the first delivery pipe 2 , the second delivery pipe 5 , the heat exchange pipe 32 and the liquid storage tank 1 are all provided with sealing members.
[0041] Specifically, the connection between the first delivery pipe 2, the second delivery pipe 5 and the heat exchange pipe 32 and the liquid storage tank 1 is sealed by a sealing member, so that the liquid storage tank 1 can be ensured to have good sealing performance.
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, a pressure monitor 33 is installed at one end of the heat exchange tube 32 , and the pressure monitor 33 is located outside the liquid storage tank 1 .
[0043] Specifically, the pressure monitor 34 can monitor the pressure in the heat exchange tube 32 to ensure that the closed cooling tower 31 effectively cools the second phase change medium.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the second phase change medium is a refrigerant.
[0045] Specifically, the second phase change medium uses a refrigerant, which can quickly absorb the heat of the first phase change medium to cool the first phase change medium.
[0046] like Figure 1As shown, the heat exchange tube 32 is in a disc shape.
[0047] Specifically, the disc-shaped heat exchange tube 32 can increase the contact area between the heat exchange tube 32 and the first phase change medium, so that the cooling component 3 has a good cooling effect.
[0048] Preferably, the amount of liquid refrigerant stored in the liquid storage tank 1 can enable the device to operate for 24 to 72 hours during a power outage, thereby ensuring that the server can be cooled normally without UPS power supply.
[0049] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, technicians in this field can think of other specific implementation methods of the present invention without creative work, and these methods will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of liquid cooling distribution device to ensure the operation of liquid cooling terminal in power outage state, characterized by: It comprises a liquid storage tank (1) and a liquid cooling device (4); The liquid storage tank (1) is filled with a first phase change medium, the first phase change medium has a liquid phase and a gas phase, and a power outage condition pressure control thermostat (11) is installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (1); The input end and the output end of the liquid cooling device (4) are respectively connected to a first delivery pipe (2) and a second delivery pipe (5); the end of the first delivery pipe (2) away from the liquid cooling device (4) is connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (1); the end of the second delivery pipe (5) away from the liquid cooling device (4) is connected to the top end of the side wall of the liquid storage tank (1).
2. According to claim 1, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: The first phase change medium is a refrigerant.
3. According to claim 1, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: The power outage condition pressure control thermostat (11) is a safety valve.
4. According to claim 1, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: It also includes a cooling component (3), wherein the cooling end of the cooling component (3) is inserted into the interior of the liquid storage tank (1), and the cooling end of the cooling component (3) cools the first phase change medium to convert the first phase change medium in the gas phase into the first phase change medium in the liquid phase.
5. According to claim 4, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: The cooling assembly (3) comprises a closed cooling tower (31) and a heat exchange pipe (32); The closed cooling tower (31) is located outside the liquid storage tank (1), and the heat exchange tube (32) is arranged inside the liquid storage tank (1). The input end and the output end of the heat exchange tube (32) are respectively connected to the output end and the input end of the closed cooling tower (31), and the heat exchange tube (32) is filled with a second phase change medium, and the second phase change medium has a liquid phase and a gas phase.
6. According to claim 5, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: Sealing elements are provided at the connection points between the first delivery pipe (2), the second delivery pipe (5) and the heat exchange pipe (32) and the liquid storage tank (1).
7. According to claim 5, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: A pressure monitor (33) is installed at one end of the heat exchange tube (32), and the pressure monitor (33) is located outside the liquid storage tank (1).
8. According to claim 5, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: The second phase change medium is a refrigerant.
9. According to claim 5, a new type of liquid cooling distribution device for ensuring the operation of liquid cooling terminals in a power outage state is characterized by: The heat exchange tube (32) is in a disc shape.