Vegetable breeding germination accelerating box
By presetting magnetic suction patches on the tray and using the principle of magnetic adsorption, the problems of complex structure, high manufacturing cost and low operating efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the rapid and efficient fixed arrangement of Petri dishes of various specifications are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421548925.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the germination box has a complex structure, high production and manufacturing cost, and is difficult to adapt to Petri dishes of various specifications, and has low operating efficiency.
By presetting magnetic suction patches on the tray, using the principle of magnetic adsorption, multiple petri dishes can be arranged in sequence and adapted to various specifications of petri dishes.
The rapid and efficient fixed arrangement of the Petri dishes is achieved, which reduces production and manufacturing costs and improves operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222776579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of culture dishes, in particular to a vegetable breeding and germination box. Background Art
[0002] Before planting, most vegetables need to be germinated. After germination, the seeds are raised to seedlings, which makes them grow vigorously and have a high germination rate. Therefore, germination is an important step. In order to improve breeding efficiency and successfully achieve breeding goals, breeders need to collect and screen germplasm resources of introduced or local materials, separate traits, establish inbred lines, and perform hybrid breeding every year. These tasks require sowing according to different planting purposes and materials.
[0003] At present, seed germination is usually carried out in a germination box at different temperatures. A petri dish is a commonly used microbial or cell culture vessel, consisting of a flat disc-shaped bottom and a cover, usually made of glass or plastic. In the breeding process, a petri dish is usually used as a container for seeds during germination, in which filter paper is placed to maintain humidity, and the petri dish is numbered to facilitate tracking and avoid confusion of seed materials.
[0004] However, as the number of materials increases, the number of culture dishes also increases. Due to the specificity of seeds and their materials, there are large differences in germination time, which requires breeders to monitor and remove culture dishes at any time, which is not only easy to cause confusion, but also inconvenient to extract and monitor one by one when the culture dishes are stacked and stored in the incubator.
[0005] In order to sort the culture dishes in the existing technology, the technical solution often adopted is to set multiple partitions in the germination box, and separate the germination box into several storage areas through the partitions. The multiple storage areas are arranged side by side, and a separate culture dish is placed in each storage area, and the culture dishes are numbered to ensure that the culture dishes are arranged in order and not in a mess. However, setting multiple partitions in the germination box to separate specific storage areas will result in a more complicated structure in the germination box, and its production and manufacturing cost is high. In addition, each storage area needs to match the size of the culture dish to ensure that the culture dish can be stably fixed by the partition. Therefore, the storage area can only adapt to a culture dish of a specific size, which is very poor in practicality. In addition, during the specific installation, each culture dish needs to be arranged separately in the storage area, and its operating efficiency is low.
[0006] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a vegetable breeding germination box that can adapt to culture dishes of various specifications, has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and is convenient for personnel to operate. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a vegetable breeding and germination box to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. The installation position of the culture dish is preset on the tray through a magnetic patch, and a plurality of culture dishes are plugged into the plug in sequence, so that the magnetic culture dish bottom plate of each culture dish is adsorbed together with the corresponding magnetic patch by magnetic force, so that the culture dishes can be quickly and efficiently arranged in sequence on the tray, with low production cost and high operating efficiency.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: a vegetable breeding germination box is provided, comprising:
[0009] A box body, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the box body;
[0010] A tray, the tray comprising a tray bottom plate and a tray side wall arranged around the outer periphery of the tray bottom plate; the outer wall surface of the tray side wall is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the inner wall surface of the tray side wall and the tray bottom plate form a culture dish accommodating area for accommodating a plurality of culture dishes, and a plurality of magnetic patches located in the culture dish accommodating area are fixedly arranged on the surface of the tray bottom plate;
[0011] A culture dish, comprising a magnetic culture dish bottom plate for magnetically adsorbing the magnetic patch and a culture dish side wall arranged around the periphery of the magnetic culture dish bottom plate, wherein a plug-in is arranged on the outer wall surface of the culture dish side wall, and the magnetic culture dish bottom plate and the inner wall surface of the culture dish side wall form a breeding and germination groove for accommodating seeds; the culture dish comprises a culture dish cover plate, and the culture dish cover plate is sealed and connected to the notch of the breeding and germination groove;
[0012] An insert is provided with a plurality of culture dish inserting positions, and the plug-in unit is inserted into the insert at the culture dish inserting positions.
[0013] Preferably, the number of trays is two, namely a first tray and a second tray which are arranged sequentially from bottom to top.
[0014] Preferably, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged on the inner wall of the accommodating area in sequence from front to back, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first tray, and the second connecting rod is hinged to the first tray and the second tray.
[0015] Preferably, a third connecting rod is hinged between the first tray and the second tray.
[0016] Preferably, a box cover for sealing the accommodating cavity is hingedly connected to the top of the rear end of the box body, and a fourth connecting rod is hingedly connected between the box cover and the first tray.
[0017] Preferably, a first tray accommodating area and a second tray accommodating area for accommodating the first tray and the second tray respectively are provided in the accommodating cavity, and a gap between the first tray accommodating area and the second tray accommodating area is greater than a height of the culture dish.
[0018] Preferably, the magnetic patches are arranged side by side, and the spacing between adjacent magnetic patches in each row corresponds to the spacing between adjacent culture dish plug-in locations.
[0019] Preferably, the cross-section of the culture dish is a square, and the side length of the square is 10 cm.
[0020] Preferably, the magnetic patches are arranged in three rows along the length direction of the culture dish accommodating area, each row is provided with three magnetic patches, and the width and length of the cross section of the culture dish accommodating area are 32 cm and 33 cm respectively.
[0021] Preferably, the culture dish cover is made of transparent material.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:
[0023] The utility model arranges a plurality of magnetic patches on a tray, presets the installation position of the culture dishes on the tray through the magnetic patches, plugs a plurality of culture dishes into the inserts in sequence, matches the position of the culture dishes on the inserts with the position of the magnetic patches, puts the inserts and the culture dishes into the tray together, and makes the magnetic culture dish bottom plate of each culture dish and the corresponding magnetic patch adsorbed together through magnetic force. The culture dishes can be quickly and efficiently arranged in sequence on the tray. The utility model has a simple device, low manufacturing cost, convenient installation and disassembly process of the culture dishes, can be adapted to culture dishes of various specifications, and significantly improves the operating efficiency of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vegetable breeding and germination box of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram of the vegetable breeding and germination box of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture dish and the insert of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture dish of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the culture dish of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture dish and the insert of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0031] Among them, 1. box body; 2. containing cavity; 3. tray bottom plate; 4. tray side wall; 5. magnetic patch; 6. culture dish; 7. magnetic culture dish bottom plate; 8. culture dish side wall;
[0032] 9. Plug-in; 91. First connecting section; 92. Second connecting section;
[0033] 10. Petri dish cover; 11. Insert; 12. First tray; 13. Second tray; 14. First connecting rod; 15. Second connecting rod; 16. Third connecting rod; 17. Box cover; 18. Fourth connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, in this embodiment, a vegetable breeding and germination box is provided, including a box body 1, a receiving chamber 2 is arranged in the box body 1, and a tray is connected to the inner wall of the receiving chamber 2, the tray includes a tray bottom plate 3 and a tray side wall 4, and the tray side wall 4 is arranged around the outer periphery of the tray bottom plate 3. Preferably, the tray side wall 4 is perpendicular to the tray bottom plate 3, and the outer wall surface of the tray side wall 4 is connected to the inner wall surface of the receiving chamber 2, so that the tray can be stored in the receiving chamber 2 of the box body 1. A culture dish receiving area is enclosed between the inner wall surface of the tray side wall 4 and the tray bottom plate 3, and a plurality of magnetic patches 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the tray bottom plate 3, and the magnetic patches 5 are located in the culture dish receiving area. The magnetic patches 5 are preferably rectangular sheet structures. The culture dish 6 includes a magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7 and a culture dish side wall 8, and the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7 is used for magnetic adsorption with the magnetic patches 5. The culture dish side wall 8 is arranged around the periphery of the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7, and the culture dish side wall 8 is fixedly connected to the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7. Preferably, the culture dish side wall 8 is perpendicular to the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7. A breeding germination groove is formed between the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7 and the inner wall surface of the culture dish side wall 8, and the seeds are accommodated in the breeding germination groove. The culture dish 6 also includes a culture dish cover plate 10, and the culture dish cover plate 10 is sealed and connected to the notch of the breeding germination groove. A plug-in 9 is arranged on the outer wall surface of the culture dish side wall 8. It also includes an insert 11, and the length of the insert 11 is preferably greater than the sum of the lengths of two culture dishes 6 arranged side by side. A plurality of culture dish plug-in positions are arranged on the insert 11, and a plurality of culture dishes 6 can be plugged into the insert 11 at the corresponding culture dish plug-in position through the plug 9.
[0037] Working principle: the utility model arranges a plurality of magnetic patches 5 on a tray, and presets the installation position of the culture dish 6 on the tray through the magnetic patches 5. The operator can select culture dishes 6 of various specifications according to the actual situation, and plug the plurality of culture dishes 6 into the insert 11 in sequence. The position of the culture dish 6 on the insert 11 matches the position of the magnetic patch 5, that is, the spacing between adjacent culture dish plug-in positions is consistent with the distance between adjacent magnetic patches 5 in a row. After that, the insert 11 and the culture dish 6 are placed into the tray together, so that the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7 of each culture dish 6 can be easily adsorbed together with the corresponding magnetic patch 5 by magnetic force, effectively preventing the culture dish 6 from slipping off the tray. In this way, the culture dishes 6 can be quickly and efficiently arranged in sequence on the tray. When disassembling the culture dish 6, it is only necessary to remove the culture dish 6 from the magnetic patch 5, and then slide the culture dish 6 off the insert 11 to complete it. The utility model has a simple device, and the installation and disassembly process of the culture dish 6 is convenient, and can be adapted to culture dishes 6 of various specifications, thereby significantly improving the operating efficiency of personnel.
[0038] In one embodiment, the plug-in 9 is a right-angle structure that bends downward, the plug-in 9 is fixedly connected to the culture dish 6, and the insert 11 is a rectangular structure. The plug-in 9 includes a first connecting section 91 and a second connecting section 92 that are perpendicular to each other, the first connecting section 91 is vertically fixedly connected to the culture dish side wall 8, and the second connecting section 92 is bent downward relative to the first connecting section 91, so that the first connecting section 91, the second connecting section 92 and the culture dish side wall 8 enclose a plug-in area, the insert 11 can be directly plugged into the plug-in area, and the insert 11 is tightly fitted with the plug-in 9 and the culture dish side wall 8, ensuring that the insert 11 can be stably plugged into the culture dish 6.
[0039] The magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7 is formed by stacking stainless steel material and magnetic material, and its specific manufacturing method includes but is not limited to integrally forming the stainless steel material and the magnetic material during manufacturing to form the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7. Alternatively, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the stainless steel bottom plate of the culture dish 6 to form the magnetic culture dish bottom plate 7.
[0040] The tray is provided with two, including a first tray 12 and a second tray 13, and the first tray 12 is arranged below the second tray 13. The first tray 12 and the second tray 13 can store the culture dishes 6 together, thereby increasing the effective storage capacity of the culture dishes 6 in the box body 1.
[0041] In one embodiment, a first link 14 and a second link 15 are hinged on the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 2, and the first link 14 and the second link 15 are arranged sequentially from front to back in the accommodating chamber 2. The other end of the first link 14 is hinged to the first tray 12, and the second link 15 is hinged to the first tray 12 and the second tray 13 at the same time. Preferably, the hinge point between the second link 15 and the first tray 12 is located in the middle of the second link 15.
[0042] In this embodiment, a third link 16 is hinged between the first tray 12 and the second tray 13, and the hinge point between the third link 16 and the first tray 12 is located at the rear side of the hinge point between the second link 15 and the first tray 12. The hinge point between the third link 16 and the second tray 13 is located at the rear side of the hinge point between the second link 15 and the second tray 13.
[0043] In this embodiment, a box cover 17 is further included, which is hinged at the top of the rear end of the box body 1, and the accommodating chamber 2 in the box body 1 can be sealed by the box cover 17. At the same time, a fourth connecting rod 18 is hinged between the box cover 17 and the first tray 12. When the box cover 17 is fully unfolded, the box cover 17 can support the first tray 12 through the fourth connecting rod 18.
[0044] In one embodiment, a first tray accommodating area and a second tray accommodating area are provided in the accommodating chamber 2. The first tray accommodating area is on the rotation path of the first tray 12, and the second tray accommodating area is on the rotation path of the second tray 13. The first tray 12 can be stored in the first tray accommodating area, and the second tray 13 can be stored in the second tray accommodating area. In addition, the gap between the first tray accommodating area and the second tray accommodating area is greater than the height of the culture dish 6, thereby ensuring that the first tray 12 and the second tray 13 with the culture dish 6 can be stably accommodated in the first tray accommodating area and the second tray accommodating area, avoiding interference between the culture dish 6 and the trays.
[0045] In one embodiment, the cross-section of the culture dish 6 is a square with a side length of 10 cm, the wall thickness of the culture dish side wall 8 is 0.2 cm, and three culture dish plug-in positions are provided on each plug-in piece 11, and the spacing between adjacent culture dish plug-in positions is 0.2-0.4 cm. Three rows of magnetic patches 5 are provided on the surface of the tray bottom plate 3 along the length direction, and the spacing between adjacent rows of magnetic patches 5 is 0.2 mm. The spacing of the magnetic patches 5 in each row is consistent with the spacing between adjacent culture dish plug-in positions, both of which are 0.2 mm. At this time, the cross-sectional dimensions of the culture dish accommodating areas in the first tray 12 and the second tray 13 are preferably: 32 cm × 33 cm. Nine culture dishes 6 are placed in each culture dish accommodating area, and the arrangement of the culture dishes 6 is: three rows and three columns. At the same time, the height of each culture dish 6 is between 1-2 cm, and the height of the culture dish 6 is preferably 1.5 cm, which is convenient for germination operation. The thickness of the tray is 0.4-0.5 cm. When a layer of culture dishes 6 is laid flat on the tray, the total height of one layer of tray and the culture dishes is preferably between 1.4 cm and 2.5 cm. When three layers of trays can be placed in the box body 1, the total height of the accommodating cavity 2 in the box body 1 is preferably between 4.2 cm and 7.5 cm. Of course, the size of the accommodating cavity 2 can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual use environment.
[0046] In one embodiment, the culture dish cover 10 is made of a transparent material, which is convenient for observing the state of the seeds. The culture dish cover 10 is also provided with air holes.
[0047] It should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0048] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A vegetable breeding germination box, characterized in that: include: A box body, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the box body; A tray, the tray comprising a tray bottom plate and a tray side wall arranged around the outer periphery of the tray bottom plate; the outer wall surface of the tray side wall is connected to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the inner wall surface of the tray side wall and the tray bottom plate form a culture dish accommodating area for accommodating a plurality of culture dishes, and a plurality of magnetic patches located in the culture dish accommodating area are fixedly arranged on the surface of the tray bottom plate; A culture dish, comprising a magnetic culture dish bottom plate for magnetically adsorbing the magnetic patch and a culture dish side wall arranged around the periphery of the magnetic culture dish bottom plate, wherein a plug-in is arranged on the outer wall surface of the culture dish side wall, and the magnetic culture dish bottom plate and the inner wall surface of the culture dish side wall form a breeding and germination groove for accommodating seeds; the culture dish comprises a culture dish cover plate, and the culture dish cover plate is sealed and connected to the notch of the breeding and germination groove; An insert is provided with a plurality of culture dish inserting positions, and the plug-in unit is inserted into the insert at the culture dish inserting positions.
2. The vegetable breeding germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trays are provided in two, namely a first tray and a second tray which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top.
3. The vegetable breeding germination box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hingedly connected in sequence from front to back on the inner wall of the accommodating area. The other end of the first connecting rod is hingedly connected to the first tray, and the second connecting rod is hingedly connected to the first tray and the second tray.
4. The vegetable breeding germination box according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third connecting rod is hinged between the first tray and the second tray.
5. The vegetable breeding and germination box according to claim 4, characterized in that: A box cover for sealing the accommodating cavity is hingedly connected to the top of the rear end of the box body, and a fourth connecting rod is hingedly connected between the box cover and the first tray.
6. The vegetable breeding germination box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity is provided with a first tray accommodating area and a second tray accommodating area for accommodating the first tray and the second tray respectively, and a gap between the first tray accommodating area and the second tray accommodating area is greater than the height of the culture dish.
7. The vegetable breeding and germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic patches are arranged side by side, and the spacing between adjacent magnetic patches in each row corresponds to the spacing between adjacent culture dish plug-in locations.
8. The vegetable breeding and germination box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross section of the culture dish is a square, and the side length of the square is 10 cm.
9. The vegetable breeding and germination box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The magnetic patches are arranged in three rows along the length direction of the culture dish accommodating area, and each row is provided with three magnetic patches. The width and length of the cross section of the culture dish accommodating area are 32 cm and 33 cm respectively.
10. The vegetable breeding and germination box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture dish cover is made of transparent material.