Multi-directional discharge port of fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a multidirectional discharge port of a fertilizing device, belongs to the technical field of fertilizing machinery, and aims to solve the problems that soil, fallen leaves and the like are easy to attach to the multidirectional discharge port of the existing fertilizing device and need to be cleaned manually in sequence in the fertilizing process due to the fact that the position of a fertilizer outlet is close to the ground. The supporting base is of a cuboid structure, the transmission protection shell is fixedly connected to the front portion of the bottom of the supporting base, the square fixing block is fixedly connected to the interior of the transmission protection shell, the fertilization pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base, and the quantitative feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting base. The quantitative feeding assembly is arranged above the supporting base, and the cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the supporting base. The cleaning assembly is arranged, the fertilization openings are prevented from being cleaned one by one, the cleaning step is simplified, the effect of conveniently controlling the amount is improved, the fertilization amount can be independently adjusted, and growth of crops is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer application machinery, and more specifically, particularly relates to a multi-directional material discharge port of a fertilizer application device. Background Art

[0002] The multi-directional discharge port of a fertilization device is an agricultural machinery accessory used to spread fertilizer in multiple directions at the same time. This device is usually composed of multiple discharge ports and can spread fertilizer in different directions at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency and uniformity of fertilization. Existing fertilization devices are generally composed of a fertilizer box, a fertilizer outlet and a fertilizer pipe.

[0003] For example, the existing application number: CN202321950154.8 discloses a uniform quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting, including a fertilizer box, a fertilizer assembly is installed inside the fertilizer box, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the fertilizer box, and the bottom of the fertilizer assembly extends from the discharge port. In the uniform quantitative fertilization device for agricultural planting of the utility model, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotate in opposite directions under the action of the motor to crush the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is crushed more evenly to ensure the fertilization efficiency, and the crushed fertilizer falls into the fertilizer plate, and the vibrator drives the fertilizer plate to vibrate to discharge the fertilizer, effectively completing the fertilization, and the second driving cylinder drives the second closing plate to open, and quantitative fertilizer is discharged to achieve quantitative fertilizer, improve the accuracy of fertilization, avoid waste caused by excessive fertilizer, make the scraping claw dock with the soil, scrape the fertilized soil evenly, improve the uniformity of fusion of uniform fertilizer and soil, and improve fertilization efficiency.

[0004] Based on the above, the existing fertilization device is generally composed of a fertilizer box, a fertilizer outlet and a fertilizer pipe. When in use, the fertilizer is placed in the fertilizer box, and then the fertilizer reaches the fertilizer outlet through the fertilizer pipe and is released to the outside. During the fertilization process, since the position of the fertilizer outlet is close to the ground, it is easy for dirt and fallen leaves to adhere to the fertilizer outlet, which needs to be manually cleaned one by one after the fertilization work is completed, which is more cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device to solve the problem that during the fertilization process of the multi-directional discharge port of the existing fertilizing device, the fertilizer outlet is located close to the ground, which makes it easy for dirt and fallen leaves to adhere to the fertilizer outlet, and it is necessary to manually clean them one by one after the fertilization work is completed, which is rather cumbersome.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the multi-directional discharge port of the fertilizing device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device comprises a support base, wherein the support base is a rectangular parallelepiped structure;

[0008] A transmission protection housing, the transmission protection housing being fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the support base;

[0009] A square fixing block, wherein the square fixing block is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission protection housing;

[0010] A fertilization pipeline, wherein the fertilization pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base;

[0011] A quantitative feeding component, wherein the quantitative feeding component is arranged above the supporting base;

[0012] A cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the supporting base.

[0013] Furthermore, the quantitative feeding component includes:

[0014] A fertilizer box, which is fixedly connected above the support base and has a rectangular structure;

[0015] An adjusting switch is threadedly connected inside the fertilizer box.

[0016] Furthermore, the quantitative feeding component also includes:

[0017] A feed inlet is arranged inside the regulating switch.

[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes:

[0019] A first guide rail, the first guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base;

[0020] A transmission rack, the transmission rack being slidably connected inside the first guide rail;

[0021] A cleaning handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rack.

[0022] Furthermore, the cleaning component also includes:

[0023] A transmission gear is rotatably connected to the front of the square fixed block, and the transmission gear is meshed with a transmission rack to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism.

[0024] Furthermore, the cleaning component also includes:

[0025] The cleaning protection shell is fixedly connected to the front of the transmission gear and is rotatably connected to the front of the transmission protection shell.

[0026] Furthermore, the cleaning component also includes:

[0027] a second guide rail, the second guide rail being fixedly connected above the fertilization pipe;

[0028] The cleaning scraper is slidably connected to the outside of the second guide rail and is threadedly connected to the inside of the cleaning protection shell.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] Firstly, the utility model adds a cleaning component. When dirt and fallen leaves adhere to the discharge port during the fertilization process, the cleaning handle can be pulled to make the cleaning scraper clean the area near the discharge port to remove dirt and other debris on the surface, thus avoiding the need to clean the fertilization ports one by one and simplifying the cleaning steps.

[0031] Secondly, the utility model has the effect of convenient quantity control. A regulating valve for adjusting the output of fertilizer is added inside the fertilizer box. The output of each fertilization pipe can be controlled individually, and the amount of fertilizer can be slightly adjusted according to the actual growth situation of crops, which is beneficial to the growth of crops.

[0032] The utility model has a cleaning component. When mud and fallen leaves are attached to the discharge port during fertilization, the cleaning handle can be pulled to make the cleaning scraper clean the area near the discharge port to remove mud and other debris on the surface, thereby avoiding the need to clean the fertilization ports one by one, simplifying the cleaning steps, and increasing the effect of convenient quantity control. A regulating valve for adjusting the fertilizer output size is added inside the fertilizer box, so that the output of each fertilization pipe can be controlled individually, and the fertilizer amount can be slightly adjusted according to the actual growth situation of the crops, which is beneficial to the growth of the crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating switch of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear rack transmission mechanism of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning component of the utility model.

[0039] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0040] 1. Support base; 101. Transmission protection shell; 102. First guide rail; 103. Square fixing block; 2. Fertilizer box; 201. Adjustment switch; 202. Feed port; 3. Fertilization pipe; 301. Second guide rail; 4. Transmission rack; 401. Cleaning handle; 5. Transmission gear; 501. Cleaning protection shell; 502. Cleaning scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0044] The utility model provides a multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device, comprising a support base 1, the support base 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure;

[0045] The transmission protection housing 101 is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the support base 1;

[0046] A square fixing block 103, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission protection housing 101;

[0047] A fertilization pipe 3, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 1;

[0048] The quantitative feeding component is arranged above the supporting base 1.

[0049] Among them, the quantitative feeding components include:

[0050] A fertilizer box 2, which is fixedly connected to the support base 1 and has a rectangular structure;

[0051] The regulating switch 201 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fertilizer box 2. The regulating switch 201 is threadedly connected to the fertilizer box 2. When the regulating switch 201 is rotated, the regulating switch 201 can perform a lifting function inside the fertilizer box 2.

[0052] Among them, the quantitative feeding component also includes:

[0053] The feed port 202 is arranged inside the regulating switch 201. Its function is that when the regulating switch 201 is in the process of being raised or lowered, the feed port 202 can be driven to be raised or lowered, thereby realizing the control of the opening size of the feed port 202. By adjusting the height of each regulating switch 201, the output of each fertilizer pipe 3 can be controlled individually, and the amount of fertilizer can be slightly adjusted according to the actual growth conditions of the crops, which is beneficial to the growth of the crops.

[0054] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0055] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the regulating switch 201 is rotated, and the regulating switch 201 is raised and lowered inside the fertilizer box 2. During the raising and lowering process, the regulating switch 201 drives the feed port 202 to be raised and lowered, thereby realizing the control of the opening size of the feed port 202. By adjusting the height of each regulating switch 201, the output of each fertilization pipe 3 can be controlled individually, and the fertilization amount can be slightly adjusted according to the actual growth situation of the crops, which is beneficial to the growth of the crops.

[0056] Embodiment 2:

[0057] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0058] The utility model provides a multi-directional material outlet of a fertilizing device, comprising a cleaning component, which is arranged at the bottom of a supporting base 1.

[0059] The cleaning components include:

[0060] A first guide rail 102, the first guide rail 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 1;

[0061] A transmission rack 4, the transmission rack 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the first guide rail 102;

[0062] The cleaning handle 401 is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rack 4. The cleaning handle 401 is fixedly connected to the transmission rack 4, so that the transmission rack 4 can be easily moved.

[0063] The cleaning components also include:

[0064] The transmission gear 5 is rotatably connected in front of the square fixed block 103, and the transmission gear 5 is meshed with the transmission rack 4 to form a gear rack transmission mechanism. The function of the transmission gear 5 is that the transmission gear 5 is meshed with the transmission rack 4, and when the transmission rack 4 moves, the transmission gear 5 can be driven to rotate.

[0065] The cleaning components also include:

[0066] The cleaning protective shell 501 is fixedly connected to the front of the transmission gear 5, and the cleaning protective shell 501 is rotatably connected to the front of the transmission protective shell 101. The cleaning protective shell 501 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 5, and the cleaning protective shell 501 is rotatably connected to the transmission protective shell 101. When the transmission gear 5 rotates, the cleaning protective shell 501 can be driven to rotate.

[0067] The cleaning components also include:

[0068] A second guide rail 301, the second guide rail 301 is fixedly connected above the fertilizer pipe 3;

[0069] The cleaning scraper 502 is slidably connected to the outside of the second guide rail 301, and the cleaning scraper 502 is threadedly connected to the inside of the cleaning protection shell 501. The cleaning scraper 502 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 301, and the cleaning scraper 502 is threadedly connected to the cleaning protection shell 501. When the cleaning protection shell 501 rotates, the cleaning scraper 502 can be driven to move back and forth on the outside of the fertilizer pipe 3, thereby cleaning up the soil and other debris near the discharge port of the fertilizer pipe 3, avoiding the need to clean the fertilizer discharge ports one by one, and simplifying the cleaning steps.

[0070] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0071] When the utility model is in use, first pull the cleaning handle 401, the cleaning handle 401 drives the transmission rack 4 to move, the transmission rack 4 is meshed with the transmission gear 5 to form a gear rack transmission mechanism, when the transmission rack 4 moves, it can drive the transmission gear 5 to rotate, when the transmission gear 5 rotates, it drives the cleaning protection shell 501 to rotate, when the cleaning protection shell 501 rotates, it drives the cleaning scraper 502 to move back and forth on the outside of the fertilization pipe 3, so that the soil and other debris near the discharge port of the fertilization pipe 3 can be cleaned up, avoiding the need to clean the fertilization discharge port one by one, simplifying the cleaning steps, and improving the cleaning effect.

Claims

1. A multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device, the multi-directional discharge port of the fertilizing device comprising a support base (1), wherein the support base (1) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; Features: A transmission protection casing (101), the transmission protection casing (101) being fixedly connected to the front of the bottom of the support base (1); A square fixing block (103), the square fixing block (103) being fixedly connected inside the transmission protection housing (101); A fertilization pipe (3), the bottom of the support base (1) being fixedly connected with the fertilization pipe (3); A quantitative feeding component, wherein the quantitative feeding component is arranged above the supporting base (1); A cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the support base (1).

2. The multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding component includes: A fertilizer box (2), wherein the fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected above the support base (1), and the fertilizer box (2) is a rectangular structure; An adjusting switch (201) is threadedly connected inside the fertilizer box (2).

3. The multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative feeding component also includes: A feed inlet (202), wherein the feed inlet (202) is arranged inside the regulating switch (201).

4. The multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises: A first guide rail (102), the first guide rail (102) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base (1); A transmission rack (4), wherein the transmission rack (4) is slidably connected inside the first guide rail (102); A cleaning handle (401), wherein the cleaning handle (401) is fixedly connected to the left end of the transmission rack (4).

5. The multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes: A transmission gear (5) is rotatably connected to the front of the square fixed block (103), and the transmission gear (5) is meshed with the transmission rack (4) to form a gear rack transmission mechanism.

6. The multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes: A cleaning protection shell (501), wherein the cleaning protection shell (501) is fixedly connected to the front of the transmission gear (5), and the cleaning protection shell (501) is rotatably connected to the front of the transmission protection shell (101).

7. The multi-directional discharge port of a fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component also includes: A second guide rail (301), the second guide rail (301) being fixedly connected above the fertilization pipe (3); A cleaning scraper (502), wherein the cleaning scraper (502) is slidably connected to the outside of the second guide rail (301), and the cleaning scraper (502) is threadedly connected to the inside of the cleaning protection shell (501).

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