Automatic cleaning feeding trough
By designing a transmission mechanism and cleaning mechanism for automatically cleaning the feeding trough, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of existing feeding troughs is solved, automatic cleaning is achieved, resources are saved, and food is kept clean and safe.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421368683.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing poultry feeding troughs require a lot of time and labor when cleaning, resulting in inefficiency and waste of resources.
An automatic feeding tank is designed, using a transmission mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning brush is driven by a motor to drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, clean up food residues and debris, and collect the residues into the collection box through the collection box and edge ring mechanism.
Automatic cleaning of feeding troughs is realized, saving time and labor, keeping the food clean and hygienic, and avoiding long-term accumulation of mold and degeneration of food.
Smart Images
Figure CN222776787U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry feeding, in particular to an automatic cleaning feeding trough. Background Art
[0002] Poultry feeders are containers for storing and supplying poultry food, usually used to raise poultry such as chickens, ducks, and geese. There are various types of feeders, including open feeders, closed feeders, automatic feeders, etc. Open feeders are usually an open box or shallow trough from which poultry can freely feed. Closed feeders usually have lids or movable baffles to reduce food waste and pollution. Automatic feeders can automatically deliver food according to preset times or the needs of poultry.
[0003] In the existing poultry farms, a large number of feeding troughs are used to feed the poultry, which results in the need to collect the feeding troughs when cleaning them, and then disassemble and clean them after collection, which not only wastes a lot of time, but also wastes a lot of labor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cleaning feeding trough to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the effect of facilitating cleaning of the feeding trough is achieved.
[0006] The utility model provides an automatic cleaning feeding trough, comprising a bottom shell, a top shell is installed on the top of the bottom shell, a mounting cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the top shell, a feeding port is opened on the surface of the top shell, a food placing table is installed on the top of the inner wall of the bottom shell, and a transmission mechanism is installed inside the mounting cylinder;
[0007] A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising:
[0008] A mounting ring, the mounting ring being mounted inside the bottom shell;
[0009] A mounting plate, the mounting plate being fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting ring;
[0010] A cleaning brush is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a motor, which is installed inside the mounting tube. A reciprocating screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a base plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the reciprocating screw, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting ring, and the connecting plate is plugged into and matched with the base plate.
[0012] In a preferred solution, a collection box is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom shell, the collection box is arranged in a ring shape, and the edge of the inner wall of the collection box is arranged inclined, and a side ring is adsorbed and installed on the top of the feeding table.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve, connecting pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the screw sleeve, and a pull rope is installed on the top of the screw sleeve. The pull rope passes through the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected to the top of the side ring.
[0014] In a preferred solution, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top shell, the mounting frame is arranged in a ring shape, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the surface of the screw sleeve, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.
[0015] In a preferred solution, a sliding ring is installed on the top of the mounting ring, a moving groove is opened on the bottom of the mounting frame, and the sliding ring is slidably connected to the moving groove.
[0016] In a preferred solution, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the sliding ring, and the limiting block passes through the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0017] In a preferred solution, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top shell, a roller is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame, and the pull rope passes through the top of the roller and contacts the roller.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic cleaning feeding trough,
[0019] 1. By providing a transmission mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the transmission mechanism can drive the cleaning mechanism to rotate after being started, so that the cleaning mechanism can clean the food residues and debris at the bottom of the food table, thereby facilitating the secondary addition of food, keeping the food clean and hygienic, and preventing the food from being accumulated and moldy for a long time.
[0020] 2. By providing a collection box, a side ring, a screw sleeve, a connecting tube and a pull rope, when the reciprocating screw can drive the screw sleeve to move, the screw sleeve can pull the pull rope, and then the pull rope can pull the side ring upward, so that when cleaning food residues, the food residues can be cleaned into the collection box. At the same time, the side ring can block the food when it is not moving, thereby preventing the added food from falling directly into the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. bottom shell; 2. top shell; 3. mounting cylinder; 4. feeding port; 5. feeding table; 6. transmission mechanism; 61. motor; 62. reciprocating screw rod; 63. bottom plate; 64. connecting plate; 7. cleaning mechanism; 71. mounting ring; 72. mounting plate; 73. cleaning brush; 8. collecting box; 9. side ring; 10. screw sleeve; 11. connecting pipe; 12. pull rope; 13. mounting frame; 14. limit block; 15. limit groove; 16. sliding ring; 17. moving groove; 18. sliding groove; 19. fixing frame; 20. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic cleaning feeding trough, including a bottom shell 1 and a cleaning mechanism 7, a top shell 2 is installed on the top of the bottom shell 1, a mounting cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the top shell 2, a feeding port 4 is opened on the surface of the top shell 2, a feeding table 5 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the bottom shell 1, and a transmission mechanism 6 is installed inside the mounting cylinder 3, which can be used to put food on the feeding table 5 from the feeding port on the top of the top shell 2, so that the poultry can eat food through the feeding port 4. After eating, by controlling the transmission mechanism 6 to start, the transmission mechanism 6 can drive the cleaning mechanism 7 to rotate after starting, so that the cleaning mechanism 7 can clean the food residues and sundries at the bottom of the feeding table 5, so as to facilitate the secondary addition of food, keep the food clean and hygienic, and avoid the long-term accumulation of food and mildew, which causes the poultry to eat mildewed food and cause the poultry to become sick.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, a cleaning mechanism 7 is provided, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a mounting ring 71, a mounting plate 72 and a cleaning brush 73. The mounting ring 71 is installed inside the bottom shell 1, the mounting plate 72 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting ring 71, and the cleaning brush 73 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 72. After the mounting ring 71 is installed on the mounting plate 72, the cleaning brush 73 can be installed to the bottom of the mounting plate 72, so that when the mounting ring 71 is rotated, the mounting ring 71 drives the mounting plate 72 and the cleaning brush 73 to rotate to clean the food residues on the food table 5, and the centrifugal force of the cleaning brush 73 during rotation can clean the food residues to the outside.
[0029] At the same time, the transmission mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, which is installed inside the mounting tube 3. A reciprocating screw 62 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 61, a bottom plate 63 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reciprocating screw 62, and a connecting plate 64 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting ring 71. The connecting plate 64 is plugged into and matched with the bottom plate 63, so that the motor 61 can drive the reciprocating screw 62 to rotate after starting, and the reciprocating screw 62 drives the bottom plate 63 to move when rotating. Since the mounting ring 71 is connected to the bottom through the connecting plate 64, when the bottom plate 63 rotates, the mounting plate 72 and the cleaning brush 73 can be driven to rotate through the mounting ring 71 to clean up food residues.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, a collecting box 8 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom shell 1. The collecting box 8 is annular, and the edge of the inner wall of the collecting box 8 is inclined. A side ring 9 is adsorbed and installed on the top of the food placing table 5, so that after the side ring 9 is installed, the side ring 9 can block the food on the food placing table 5 to prevent the food from directly spilling into the collecting box 8 when adding food. The edge of the inner wall of the collecting box 8 is inclined, which can prevent the food from spilling to the edge of the collecting box 8 and not entering the collecting box 8. In addition, a screw sleeve 10 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 62, and connecting pipes 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the screw sleeve 10. A pull rope 12 is installed on the top of the screw sleeve 10, and the pull rope 12 passes through the connecting pipe 11 and is fixedly connected to the top of the side ring 9, so that the reciprocating screw rod 62 can drive the screw sleeve 10 to move when rotating, so that the screw sleeve 10 pulls the pull rope 12, so that the pull rope 12 lifts the side ring 9, and then can The bottom of the top shell 2 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 13, and the mounting frame 13 is arranged in an annular shape. A limiting block 14 is fixedly provided on the surface of the screw sleeve 10. A limiting groove 15 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame 13. The limiting block 14 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 15, so that the limiting groove 15 can be opened after the mounting frame 13 is installed, so that the limiting block 14 slides in the limiting groove 15, thereby facilitating the limiting of the screw sleeve 10 and enabling the screw sleeve 10 to move up and down stably. At the same time, a fixing frame 19 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the top shell 2, and a roller 20 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the fixing frame 19. The pull rope 12 passes through the top of the roller 20 and contacts with the roller 20. After the fixing frame 19 is installed on the roller 20, the pull rope 12 passes through the top of the roller 20, so that the roller 20 can guide the pull rope 12, thereby facilitating the use of the pull rope 12 to pull up the side ring 9.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a sliding ring 16 is installed on the top of the mounting ring 71, a moving groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 13, the sliding ring 16 is slidably connected to the moving groove 17, a sliding groove 18 is provided on the surface of the sliding ring 16, and the limiting block 14 passes through the limiting groove 15 and is slidably connected to the sliding groove 18, so that after the moving groove 17 is opened, the sliding ring 16 is slidably connected to the moving groove 17, and the limiting block 14 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 18, so that the limiting block 14 can limit the sliding block, so that the limiting block 14 can drive the sliding ring 16 to move downward when moving downward, and then the sliding ring 16 can drive the mounting ring 71 to move downward, so that the cleaning brush 73 can clean the food residue.
[0032] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the automatic cleaning feeding trough is as follows: when in use, the user puts the food into the feeding table 5 from the feeding port on the top of the top shell 2 in advance. When it is time to eat, the poultry inserts its head into the feeding port 4 and eats the food placed on the feeding table 5. After eating, the control motor 61 is started, so that the motor 61 drives the reciprocating screw rod 62 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 62 drives the screw sleeve 10 to move downward and drives the bottom plate 63 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw rod 62 drives the screw sleeve 10 to move downward, the pull rope 12 is moved forward. The pull rope 12 is pulled to drive the side ring 9 to move upward, and when the screw sleeve 10 moves downward, the sliding ring 16 can be driven downward through the limit block 14, so that the sliding ring 16 drives the mounting ring 71 to move downward, and after the mounting ring 71 moves downward, the cleaning brush 73 contacts the top of the food table 5, and when the reciprocating screw rod 62 drives the bottom plate 63 to rotate, the cleaning brush 73 is driven to rotate through the connecting plate 64, so that the cleaning brush 73 cleans the food residues on the top of the food table 5, and cleans the food residues into the collection box 8, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the food residues.
[0033] It should be noted that the motor 61 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Its power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.
Claims
1. An automatic cleaning feeding trough, comprising a bottom shell (1), characterized in that: A top shell (2) is installed on the top of the bottom shell (1), a mounting tube (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the top shell (2), a feeding port (4) is opened on the surface of the top shell (2), a feeding table (5) is installed on the top of the inner wall of the bottom shell (1), and a transmission mechanism (6) is installed inside the mounting tube (3); A cleaning mechanism (7), the cleaning mechanism (7) comprising: A mounting ring (71), wherein the mounting ring (71) is mounted inside the bottom shell (1); A mounting plate (72), wherein the mounting plate (72) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting ring (71); A cleaning brush (73) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (72).
2. An automatic cleaning feeding trough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), the motor (61) being mounted inside the mounting tube (3), a reciprocating screw rod (62) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (61), a bottom plate (63) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (62), a connecting plate (64) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting ring (71), and the connecting plate (64) being plug-fitted with the bottom plate (63).
3. An automatic cleaning feeding trough as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A collection box (8) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom shell (1); the collection box (8) is arranged in a ring shape, and the edge of the inner wall of the collection box (8) is arranged in an inclined shape; and a side ring (9) is adsorbed and installed on the top of the food placing table (5).
4. An automatic cleaning feeding trough as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the reciprocating screw rod (62) is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve (10), and connecting pipes (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the screw sleeve (10). A pull rope (12) is installed on the top of the screw sleeve (10), and the pull rope (12) passes through the connecting pipe (11) and is fixedly connected to the top of the side ring (9).
5. An automatic cleaning feeding trough as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top shell (2), the mounting frame (13) is arranged in an annular shape, a limiting block (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve (10), a limiting groove (15) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (13), and the limiting block (14) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (15).
6. An automatic cleaning feeding trough as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding ring (16) is installed on the top of the mounting ring (71), a moving groove (17) is opened on the bottom of the mounting frame (13), and the sliding ring (16) is slidably connected to the moving groove (17).
7. An automatic cleaning feeding trough as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove (18) is provided on the surface of the sliding ring (16), and the limiting block (14) penetrates the limiting groove (15) and is slidably connected to the sliding groove (18).
8. An automatic cleaning feeding trough as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top shell (2), a roller (20) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame (19), and the pull rope (12) passes through the top of the roller (20).