Mortise and tenon joint assembling toy with changeable shapes

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of splicing toys, in particular to a mortise and tenon splicing toy with variable shapes, which comprises a window component, a bottom plate component, a top beam component, a middle beam component and a cross beam component, and has the beneficial effects that the splicing toy is ingenious in design, more playability and creativity can be provided through splicing among components, and meanwhile, the splicing toy is convenient to use and popularize. By adopting the simplest joint type splicing mode in tenon-and-mortise splicing, the toy is suitable for being played and created by children of all age groups more than 2 years old, various styles of trolleys and the like can be built by adding the models such as the wheels and the trolley head, more playability, creativity and variability are provided, and the toy is suitable for being played and created by the children of all age groups more than 2 years old. In the playing process, children need to think about building between woods, combination and insertion of the woods and ropes, observe the combination relation of different wood chip thicknesses, observe the modeling characteristics of different dollies, what accessories are needed, how to connect and build the accessories and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building blocks toys, in particular to a mortise and tenon building block toy with changeable shapes. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the design of wooden toys mainly focuses on entertainment and educational purposes. These toys are usually composed of multiple parts, which are connected together in different ways to create a specific shape or structure. The survey found that there are often some problems and shortcomings in the design of these toys. At present, most wooden toys on the market have low playability, lack sufficient appeal, cannot continuously stimulate children's interest, and are targeted at a small age threshold.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent mortise and tenon building toys with various shapes. Summary of the invention

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a mortise and tenon building toy with various shapes to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes, comprising a window assembly, a bottom plate assembly, a top beam assembly, a middle beam assembly and a cross beam assembly, wherein the window assembly comprises four window-shaped window panels, both ends of the four window panels are symmetrically provided with mortises one, the bottom plate assembly comprises a bottom plate, a surface of the bottom plate is provided with a mortise groove, the top beam assembly comprises four top beams one, the surfaces of the four top beams one are provided with mortises two, the top beam assembly further comprises four top beams two and two top beams three, the top beams two have the same structure as the top beam one, and the top beams three have the same structure as the top beam one;

[0006] It also includes a suspension bridge assembly, a car head assembly, an excavator assembly, a crane assembly, a compactor assembly and a small train assembly for training children's thinking ability. The suspension bridge assembly includes a rope threading wood piece, a first splicing wood block and a second splicing wood block. The rope threading wood piece is provided with first rope threading holes at four corners, the first splicing wood block is symmetrically provided with first connecting holes at both ends, the second splicing wood block is symmetrically provided with second connecting holes at both ends, and tenons are symmetrically provided at both ends of the first splicing wood block and both ends of the second splicing wood block.

[0007] The front assembly assembly comprises a door wood board and a front wood board, and mortises are arranged at the edges of the door wood board and the edges of the front wood board.

[0008] Preferably, the window panel, bottom panel, top beam one, top beam two and top beam three are all made of pure log wood material.

[0009] Preferably, the center beam assembly includes four center beams 1 and six center beams 2, and mortises 3 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the four center beams 1. The center beams 2 have the same structure as the center beams 1, and the center beams 1 and 2 are both made of pure log wood material.

[0010] Preferably, the beam assembly includes twenty-four beams one, one beam two, forty beam threes and two beam fours, tenons one are symmetrically provided at both ends of beam one, mortises four are symmetrically provided at both ends of beam two, mortises five are symmetrically provided at the upper and lower ends of beam three, and mortises six are provided in the middle of the surface of beam four, and beam one, beam two, beam three and beam four are all made of pure log wood materials.

[0011] Preferably, the crossbeam assembly also includes four crossbeams five, one crossbeam six, eight crossbeams seven and four crossbeams eight, the two ends of the crossbeam five are symmetrically provided with tenons two, the two ends of the crossbeam six are symmetrically provided with mortises seven, the two ends of the crossbeam seven are symmetrically provided with tenons three, and the middle part of the crossbeam seven is symmetrically provided with mortises eight, the two ends of the crossbeam eight are symmetrically provided with tenons four, and the crossbeams five, six, seven and eight are all made of pure log wood materials.

[0012] The excavator assembly assembly comprises a bulldozer shovel, and connecting arms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bulldozer shovel.

[0013] Preferably, the crane assembly comprises a crane hook, and a second rope threading hole is provided at the top of the crane hook.

[0014] Preferably, the soil compactor assembly assembly includes a soil compactor wheel axle, and connecting plugs are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the soil compactor wheel axle.

[0015] Preferably, the small train building assembly comprises a train building plate, and six tenons are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the train building plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the building toy is cleverly designed, and can provide more playability and creativity through the assembly of parts. At the same time, by adopting the simplest interlocking assembly method in mortise and tenon assembly, the toy is suitable for children of all ages over 2 years old to play and create. The addition of wheels, front wheels and other shapes can build various styles of cars, etc., providing more playability, creativity and variability. In the process of playing, children need to think about the construction between wood and wood, the combination and interlacing of wood and rope, observe the combination relationship of different wood chip thicknesses, observe the characteristics of different car shapes and what accessories are needed, and how to connect and build these accessories. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the window assembly provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate assembly provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the top beam 1 provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the top beam 2 provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the top beam three provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle beam 1 provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle beam 2 provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the beam 1 provided by the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second crossbeam provided by the utility model;

[0026] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the beam three provided by the utility model;

[0027] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam 4 provided by the utility model;

[0028] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam 5 provided by the utility model;

[0029] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam six provided by the utility model;

[0030] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam 7 provided by the utility model;

[0031] Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam eight provided by the utility model;

[0032] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the structure of the rope threading wood piece provided by the utility model;

[0033] Fig.17 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first spliced ​​wooden block provided by the utility model;

[0034] Fig.18 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second spliced ​​wooden block provided by the utility model;

[0035] Fig.19 A schematic diagram of the structure of a door wooden board provided by the utility model;

[0036] Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the structure of the front wood board provided by the utility model;

[0037] Fig.21 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bulldozer shovel provided by the utility model;

[0038] Fig. 22 A schematic diagram of the structure of a crane hook provided by the utility model;

[0039] Fig.23 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wheel axle of the soil compactor provided by the utility model;

[0040] Fig.24 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a train assembly plate provided by the utility model.

[0041] In the figure: 1. Window plate; 2. Mortise 1; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Mortise; 5. Top beam 1; 6. Mortise 2; 7. Top beam 2; 8. Top beam 3; 9. Middle beam 1; 10. Mortise 3; 11. Middle beam 2; 12. Cross beam 1; 13. Tenon 1; 14. Cross beam 2; 15. Mortise 4; 16. Cross beam 3; 17. Mortise 5; 18. Cross beam 4; 19. Mortise 6; 20. Cross beam 5; 21. Tenon 2; 22. Cross beam 6; 2 3. Seven mortises; 24. Seven crossbeams; 25. Three tenons; 26. Eight mortises; 27. Eight crossbeams; 28. Four tenons; 29. ​​Rope-threading wood piece; 30. First rope-threading hole; 31. First jointing wood block; 32. First connecting hole; 33. Second jointing wood block; 34. Second connecting hole; 35. Door board; 36. Front board; 37. Bulldozer shovel; 38. Crane hook; 39. Compactor wheel axle; 40. Train assembly board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0043] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-15 The utility model provides a multi-shaped mortise and tenon assembly toy, including a window assembly, a bottom plate assembly, a top beam assembly, a middle beam assembly and a cross beam assembly, and also includes a suspension bridge assembly, a head assembly assembly, an excavator assembly assembly, a crane assembly assembly, a compactor assembly assembly and a small train assembly assembly for training children's thinking ability;

[0044] The window assembly includes four window-shaped window panels 1, and the four window panels 1 are symmetrically provided with mortises 2 at both ends. The size of the window panels 1 is preferably set to be 108 mm long, 10 mm wide, and 51.5 mm high. The window panels 1 are made of pure log wood material to reduce the impact on the environment and be environmentally friendly.

[0045] The bottom plate assembly includes a bottom plate 3, a tongue and groove 4 is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 3, and the size of the bottom plate 3 is preferably set to be 172 mm long, 109 mm wide, and 5 mm high. The bottom plate 3 is made of pure log wood material to reduce the impact on the environment and be environmentally friendly;

[0046] The top beam assembly includes four top beams 1 5, and the surfaces of the four top beams 1 5 are all provided with mortise holes 2 6. The size of the top beam 1 5 is preferably set to be 172 mm long, 13.2 mm wide, and 7 mm high. The top beams 1 5 are all set to be made of pure log wood. The top beam assembly also includes four top beams 2 7 and two top beams 3 8. The top beams 2 7 have the same structure as the top beam 1 5, and the top beams 3 8 have the same structure as the top beam 1 5. The sizes of the top beams 2 7 and the top beams 3 8 are preferably set to be 172 mm long, 13.2 mm wide, and 7 mm high. The top beams 2 7 and the top beams 3 8 are all set to be made of pure log wood, which reduces the impact on the environment and is environmentally friendly.

[0047] The center beam assembly includes four center beams 1 9 and six center beams 2 11. Both ends of the four center beams 1 9 are symmetrically provided with mortises 3 10. The size of the center beam 1 9 is preferably set to 88mm in length, 13.2mm in width and 6mm in height. The center beam 2 11 has the same structure as the center beam 1 9. The size of the center beam 2 11 is preferably set to 88mm in length, 13.2mm in width and 6mm in height. The center beams 1 9 and 11 are both made of pure log wood materials to reduce the impact on the environment and are environmentally friendly.

[0048] The crossbeam assembly includes twenty-four crossbeams 12, one crossbeam 2 14, forty crossbeams 3 16 and two crossbeams 4 18. Both ends of the crossbeam 12 are symmetrically provided with tenons 13. The size of the crossbeam 12 is preferably set to 108mm in length, 16mm in width and 10mm in height. Both ends of the crossbeam 2 14 are symmetrically provided with mortises 4 15. The size of the crossbeam 2 14 is preferably set to 108mm in length, 8mm in width and 10mm in height. The upper and lower ends of the crossbeam 3 16 are symmetrically provided with mortises 5 17. The size of the crossbeam 3 16 is preferably set to 108mm in length, 16mm in width and 10mm in height. The middle of the surface of the crossbeam 4 18 is provided with mortises 6 19. The size of the crossbeam 4 18 is preferably set to 108mm in length, 8mm in width and 10mm in height. The crossbeam 12, the crossbeam 2 14, the crossbeam 3 16 and the crossbeam 4 18 are all made of pure log wood materials to reduce the impact on the environment and are environmentally friendly.

[0049] The crossbeam assembly also includes four crossbeams 5 20, one crossbeam 6 22, eight crossbeams 7 24 and four crossbeams 8 27. The crossbeam 5 20 is symmetrically provided with tenons 21 at both ends. The size of the crossbeam 5 20 is preferably set to 172mm long, 16mm wide and 10mm high. The crossbeam 6 22 is symmetrically provided with mortises 7 23 at both ends. The size of the crossbeam 6 22 is preferably set to 172mm long, 8mm wide and 10mm high. The crossbeam 7 24 is symmetrically provided with tenons 3 25 at both ends, and the middle part of the crossbeam 7 24 is symmetrically provided with mortises 8 26 up and down. The size of the crossbeam 7 24 is preferably set to 172mm long, 16mm wide and 10mm high. The crossbeam 8 27 is symmetrically provided with tenons 4 28 at both ends. The size of the crossbeam 8 27 is preferably set to 88mm long, 16mm wide and 10mm high. The crossbeam 5 20, the crossbeam 6 22, the crossbeam 7 24 and the crossbeam 8 27 are all set to pure log wood materials to reduce the impact on the environment and are environmentally friendly.

[0050] Please refer to the attached Figure 16-18 The suspension bridge assembly includes a rope threading wood piece 29, a first splicing wood block 31 and a second splicing wood block 33. The rope threading wood piece 29 is provided with first rope threading holes 30 at four corners for threading ropes (not shown in the figure). The size of the rope threading wood piece 29 is preferably set to be 52mm long, 20mm wide and 4mm high. First connecting holes 32 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the first splicing wood block 31. The size of the first splicing wood block 31 is preferably set to be 177mm long, 20mm wide and 10mm high. Second connecting holes 34 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the second splicing wood block 33. The size of the second splicing wood block 33 is preferably set to be 114mm long, 20mm wide and 10mm high. Tenons 5 (not marked in the figure) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the first splicing wood block 31 and both ends of the second splicing wood block 33 for threading the suspension bridge and installing wheels. That is, the building toy can build a suspension bridge, an arch bridge, a ladder, a swing, a cableway, etc. by adding a rope threading wood piece, making the original toy more varied and interesting in terms of play;

[0051] Please refer to the attached Figure 19-20 The front assembly assembly includes a door wood board 35 and a front wood board 36. Mortise holes 9 (not marked in the figure) are arranged at the edges of the door wood board 35 and the front wood board 36. The size of the door wood board 35 is preferably set to 41 mm in length, 9 mm in width and 60 mm in height. The size of the front wood board 36 is preferably set to 81 mm in length, 5 mm in width and 42 mm in height.

[0052] Please refer to the attached Fig.21 The excavator assembly assembly includes a bulldozer shovel 37, and connecting arms (not marked in the figure) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bulldozer shovel 37. Please refer to the attached Fig. 22 The crane assembly assembly includes a crane hook 38, and a second rope threading hole (not marked in the figure) is opened at the top of the crane hook 38. Please refer to the attached Fig.23The earth-pressing machine assembly assembly includes an earth-pressing machine axle 39, and connecting plugs (not marked in the figure) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the earth-pressing machine axle 39. Please refer to the attached Fig.24 The train building assembly includes a train building plate 40, and six tenons (not marked in the figure) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the train building plate 40, that is, the building toy can build various styles of small cars by adding wheels and front shapes, providing more playability, creativity and variability. In the process of playing, children need to think about the construction between wood and wood, the combination and interlacing of wood and ropes, observe the combination relationship of different wood chip thicknesses, observe the characteristics of different car shapes and what accessories are needed, and how to connect and build these accessories.

[0053] Principle of the utility model: The wooden toy of the utility model includes 12 shapes, each part has a specific shape, and is connected together by interlocking mortise and tenon joints, so that the various parts can be simply and stably connected without glue and nails. At the same time, the utility model has an open creative space, and children can create different appearance effects by assembling parts of different shapes. The quantity ratio of each part is mainly matched with the house building. For example, various shapes of cabins, villas, courtyards, etc. can be assembled, but it is not limited to the category of buildings, and various furniture shapes can also be assembled. In addition to assembling three-dimensional shapes, the parts can also be placed on the plane. Puzzling shapes greatly attracts children's interest and attention, and also greatly cultivates children's imagination and creativity. The manufacturing process of each part includes the selection of environmentally friendly wood materials to ensure its quality and safety, and it can also be combined with ropes (not shown in the picture). It also adds wheels and front shapes to build various styles of cars, etc., providing more playability, creativity and variability. In the process of playing, children need to think about the construction between wood and wood, the combination and interlacing of wood and ropes, observe the combination relationship of different wood chip thicknesses, observe the characteristics of different car shapes and what accessories are needed, and how to connect and build these accessories.

[0054] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify the utility model by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A mortise and tenon building toy with various shapes, characterized by: The invention comprises a window assembly, a bottom plate assembly, a top beam assembly, a middle beam assembly and a cross beam assembly, wherein the window assembly comprises four window-shaped window plates (1), both ends of the four window plates (1) are symmetrically provided with mortises (2), the bottom plate assembly comprises a bottom plate (3), a surface of the bottom plate (3) is provided with mortises (4), the top beam assembly comprises four top beams (5), the surface of the four top beams (5) are provided with mortises (6), the top beam assembly further comprises four top beams (7) and two top beams (8), the top beams (7) and the top beams (5) have the same structure, and the top beams (8) and the top beams (5) have the same structure; The invention also comprises a suspension bridge assembly, a vehicle head assembly, an excavator assembly, a crane assembly, a compactor assembly and a small train assembly for training children's thinking ability. The suspension bridge assembly comprises a rope threading wood piece (29), a first splicing wood block (31) and a second splicing wood block (33). The rope threading wood piece (29) is provided with first rope threading holes (30) at four corners. The first splicing wood block (31) is symmetrically provided with first connecting holes (32) at both ends. The second splicing wood block (33) is symmetrically provided with second connecting holes (34). Tenons are symmetrically provided at both ends of the first splicing wood block (31) and both ends of the second splicing wood block (33). The front assembly assembly comprises a door wood board (35) and a front wood board (36), and mortises are arranged at the edges of the door wood board (35) and the edges of the front wood board (36).

2. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window plate (1), the bottom plate (3), the first top beam (5), the second top beam (7) and the third top beam (8) are all made of pure log wood material.

3. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center beam assembly comprises four center beams one (9) and six center beams two (11), both ends of the four center beams one (9) are symmetrically provided with mortise holes three (10), the center beams two (11) have the same structure as the center beam one (9), and the center beams one (9) and two (11) are both made of pure log wood material.

4. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam assembly comprises twenty-four crossbeams one (12), one crossbeam two (14), forty crossbeams three (16) and two crossbeams four (18), the two ends of the crossbeam one (12) are symmetrically provided with tenons one (13), the two ends of the crossbeam two (14) are symmetrically provided with mortises four (15), the upper and lower ends of the crossbeam three (16) are symmetrically provided with mortises five (17), and the middle of the surface of the crossbeam four (18) is provided with mortises six (19), and the crossbeam one (12), the crossbeam two (14), the crossbeam three (16) and the crossbeam four (18) are all made of pure log wood materials.

5. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crossbeam assembly also includes four crossbeams five (20), one crossbeam six (22), eight crossbeams seven (24) and four crossbeams eight (27). The crossbeam five (20) is symmetrically provided with tenon two (21) at both ends, the crossbeam six (22) is symmetrically provided with mortise seven (23) at both ends, the crossbeam seven (24) is symmetrically provided with tenon three (25) at both ends, and the middle part of the crossbeam seven (24) is symmetrically provided with mortise eight (26) in an upper and lower direction, and the crossbeam eight (27) is symmetrically provided with tenon four (28) at both ends. The crossbeam five (20), the crossbeam six (22), the crossbeam seven (24) and the crossbeam eight (27) are all made of pure log wood materials.

6. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The excavator assembly assembly comprises a bulldozer shovel (37), and connecting arms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bulldozer shovel (37).

7. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crane assembly assembly comprises a crane hook (38), and a second rope threading hole is provided at the top end of the crane hook (38).

8. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil compactor assembly assembly comprises a soil compactor wheel axle (39), and connection plugs are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the soil compactor wheel axle (39).

9. The mortise and tenon building toy with changeable shapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The small train building assembly comprises a train building plate (40), and six tenons are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the train building plate (40).

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