Container type leachate environment-friendly treatment device
By using a combination of filter mesh and activated carbon layer in the waste leachate treatment device, the problem of gas failure to effectively filter after neutralization is solved, the comprehensive filtration and environmental protection effect of the gas is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved through the rapid installation and disassembly mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421637286.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The harmful gases produced by existing waste leachate treatment devices after neutralization cannot be effectively filtered, and direct emissions may have adverse effects on human health and the environment.
A container-type leachate environmentally friendly treatment device is designed, using a combination of filter mesh and activated carbon layer to achieve comprehensive filtration of gas through exhaust pipes and connecting components, and to achieve rapid installation and disassembly through spring mechanism.
Through the combination of filter mesh and activated carbon layer, solid particles and harmful gases in the gas can be effectively removed, gas emission quality can be significantly improved, environmentally friendly effects can be achieved, and labor and time cost can be saved through rapid installation and disassembly mechanism.
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Figure CN222777783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage leachate treatment equipment, in particular to a container-type leachate environmental protection treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Leachate refers to the black, brown and red liquid that seeps out of the landfill due to fermentation, leaching and scouring by rainwater, and immersion in surface water during the stacking and landfilling of garbage. It is a high-concentration organic wastewater with a very complex composition, large changes in water quality and quantity, and long-lasting harm. It is one of the main factors causing secondary pollution in the landfill process.
[0003] Announcement No. CN210974037U discloses a container-type garbage leachate automatic treatment device, which injects a neutralizer into a neutralizer storage tank through a liquid injection port, and sprays the neutralizer from a nozzle through a water pump and a hose, so that the neutralizer in the nozzle can be mixed with the garbage leachate, so that the garbage leachate can be neutralized. After filtering through a filter net, the gas in the garbage leachate will be discharged through an exhaust pipe, and the treated garbage leachate will be discharged from a sewage valve, so that the container-type garbage leachate treatment can be effectively improved, which is convenient for users to use, and is better than the traditional method. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] The device mixes the neutralizer in the nozzle with the leachate, thereby neutralizing the leachate. After filtering through the filter, the gas in the leachate will be discharged through the exhaust pipe. After the leachate is neutralized, the organic matter and other pollutants in it will be converted into different forms, including gaseous forms. These gases may contain volatile organic compounds, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and other harmful gases, which may have adverse effects on human health and the environment if directly discharged into the air.
[0005] A containerized leachate environmental treatment device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a container-type environmental protection leachate treatment device to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the garbage leachate is mixed with the neutralizer in the nozzle at present, so that the garbage leachate can be neutralized. After filtering through the filter net, the gas in the garbage leachate will be discharged through the exhaust pipe. After the garbage leachate is neutralized, the organic matter and other pollutants therein will be converted into different forms, including gaseous forms. These gases may contain volatile organic compounds, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and other harmful gases, which may have adverse effects on human health and the environment if directly discharged into the air.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a container-type leachate environmental treatment device, comprising a box body, an exhaust pipe is installed inside one side of the bottom end of the box body, and a partition is arranged inside the box body; a filtering mechanism is arranged at the top end of the exhaust pipe, and a connecting component is arranged between the partition and the inside of the box body;
[0008] Among them, the filtering mechanism includes an installation box fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe, and an installation frame is plugged into the top of the installation box, and square frames are installed inside the installation frames, and filter screens and activated carbon layers are installed inside the square frames, and limit boxes are symmetrically installed on both sides of the installation box, and an arch rod is slidably connected to one end of the limit box, and a slide plate is installed at one end of the arch rod, and first contraction springs are symmetrically sleeved on the outsides of both ends of the arch rod, and plug blocks are installed on one side of the slide plate, and the plug blocks are plugged into the installation frame.
[0009] Preferably, the limit box is symmetrically provided with slide grooves inside, and a sliding block is installed inside one side of the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, a waterproof box is installed on the top of the installation frame, and inclined holes are opened inside both sides of the waterproof box, and a water baffle is installed on the top of the waterproof box, and limit blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the installation frame, and the limit blocks and the installation box are gap-matched.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a card plate symmetrically installed on the inner side of the box body, and a fixed box is installed inside the card plate, and a screw is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, and a semicircular block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw, and a fixed frame is installed on one side of the fixed box, and a moving rod is slidably connected inside one side of the fixed box, and a moving plate is installed at one end of the moving rod, and a second contraction spring is symmetrically installed between the moving plate and the fixed frame, and an insert plate is installed on one side of the moving plate, and the insert plate is plugged into the partition.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top end of the fixing box.
[0013] Preferably, the semicircular block is slidably connected inside the fixing box.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the partition are adaptably connected to the card plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the container-type leachate environmental protection treatment device, the specific contents of which are as follows: through the filter net and the activated carbon layer, the gas can be filtered and treated more comprehensively to achieve an environmental protection effect, and through the reset property of the first contraction spring, the plug-in block and the mounting frame can be plugged in, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the mounting frame, thereby significantly reducing the installation and disassembly time of the filter net and the activated carbon layer, thereby saving manpower and time costs, facilitating users to perform daily maintenance and replacement, and improving work efficiency, and driving the semicircular block to slide inside the fixed box by rotating the screw rod. At this time, the semicircular block squeezes the moving rod, and then the moving rod drives the moving plate to slide inside the fixed frame. At this time, the second contraction spring stretches, thereby enabling the plug-in plate and the partition to be plugged in, thereby achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the partition, and facilitating subsequent maintenance of the water pump and other structures inside the bottom of the box.
[0016] 1. The filter can remove solid particle impurities in the gas, such as dust, suspended matter, etc., and the activated carbon layer can effectively remove volatile organic compounds, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and other harmful gases in the gas, so that the gas generated after the neutralization treatment of the garbage leachate can be filtered more comprehensively, which can significantly improve the emission quality of the gas and achieve environmental protection effects. Then, the installation frame is inserted into the top of the installation box, and the slide plate is driven to slide inside the limit box by pulling the arch rod. At this time, the first contraction spring contracts, and the arch rod is loosened, and then the first contraction spring is reset, so that the plug-in block and the installation frame can be plugged in, so that the installation frame can be quickly installed and disassembled, which can significantly reduce the installation and disassembly time of the filter and the activated carbon layer, thereby saving manpower and time costs, facilitating users to carry out daily maintenance and replacement, improving work efficiency, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the water baffle and the inclined hole, rainwater can be prevented from entering the installation box, and the filter and the activated carbon layer can be prevented from being damaged;
[0017] 2. By clamping the partition and the card plate together, and then rotating the screw to drive the semicircular block to slide inside the fixed box, the semicircular block squeezes the moving rod, and then the moving rod drives the moving plate to slide inside the fixed frame. At this time, the second contraction spring stretches, and then the plug-in plate and the partition are plugged in, so that the partition can be quickly installed and removed, which is convenient for subsequent staff to maintain the water pump and other structures at the bottom of the box, bringing practicality to the staff when using it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the filtering mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the filtering mechanism in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local operation of the filtering mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. box body; 101. exhaust pipe; 102. partition; 2. filtering mechanism; 201. installation box; 202. installation frame; 203. square frame; 204. filter screen; 205. activated carbon layer; 206. limit box; 207. arch rod; 208. slide plate; 209. first contraction spring; 210. plug block; 211. slide groove; 212. slide block; 213. waterproof box; 214. inclined hole; 215. water retaining plate; 216. limit block; 3. connecting assembly; 301. card plate; 302. fixing box; 303. screw rod; 304. semicircular block; 305. fixing frame; 306. moving rod; 307. moving plate; 308. second contraction spring; 309. plug plate; 310. sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a container-type leachate environmental treatment device, comprising a box body 1, an exhaust pipe 101 is installed inside one side of the bottom end of the box body 1, and a partition 102 is arranged inside the box body 1; a filter mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the exhaust pipe 101, and a connecting component 3 is arranged between the partition 102 and the inside of the box body 1;
[0026] The filter mechanism 2 comprises an installation box 201 fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe 101, and an installation frame 202 is plugged into the top of the installation box 201, and a square frame 203 is installed inside the installation frame 202, and a filter screen 204 and an activated carbon layer 205 are installed inside the square frame 203, and limit boxes 206 are symmetrically installed inside both sides of the installation box 201, and an arch rod 207 is slidably connected inside one end of the limit box 206, and a slide plate 208 is installed at one end of the arch rod 207, and first contraction springs 209 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the arch rod 207, and an insert block 210 is installed on one side of the slide plate 208, and the insert block 210 is plugged into the installation frame 202, and the solid particle impurities in the gas, such as dust, suspended matter, etc., can be removed through the filter screen 204, and the volatile organic compounds in the gas can be effectively removed through the activated carbon layer 205. The harmful gases such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia can be filtered out, so that the gas generated after the neutralization treatment of the garbage leachate can be filtered out more comprehensively, which can significantly improve the emission quality of the gas and achieve environmental protection effects. Through the reset of the first contraction spring 209, the plug-in block 210 can be plugged into the installation frame 202, so that the installation frame 202 can be quickly installed and removed, which can significantly reduce the installation and removal time of the filter screen 204 and the activated carbon layer 205, thereby saving manpower and time costs, facilitating users to carry out daily maintenance and replacement, improving work efficiency, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. The interior of the limit box 206 is symmetrically provided with a slide groove 211, and a slider 212 is installed inside one side of the slide plate 208, and the slider 212 is slidably connected to the slide groove 211. Through the design of the slider 212 and the slide groove 211, the movement of the slide plate 208 can be made more stable.
[0027] A waterproof box 213 is installed at the top of the installation frame 202, and inclined holes 214 are opened inside the two sides of the waterproof box 213, and a water baffle 215 is installed at the top of the waterproof box 213, and limiting blocks 216 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the installation frame 202, and the clearance between the limiting blocks 216 and the installation box 201 is matched. Through the design of the water baffle 215 and the inclined hole 214, rainwater can be prevented from entering the interior of the installation box 201, and damage to the filter net 204 and the activated carbon layer 205 can be avoided. Through the design of the limiting block 216, the installation of the installation frame 202 can be made more stable, which brings convenience to the staff when using it.
[0028] The connecting assembly 3 includes a card plate 301 symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the box body 1, the two ends of the partition 102 are adapted to be connected with the card plate 301, and a fixing box 302 is mounted inside the card plate 301, and a screw 303 is rotatably connected inside the fixing box 302, and a semicircular block 304 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 303, and the semicircular block 304 is located inside the fixing box 302 and is slidably connected, and a fixing frame 305 is mounted on one side of the fixing box 302, and a moving rod 306 is slidably connected inside one side of the fixing box 302, and a moving plate 307 is mounted on one end of the moving rod 306, and the moving plate 307 is mounted on one end of the moving plate 307. A second contraction spring 308 is symmetrically installed between the movable plate 307 and the fixed frame 305, and an insert plate 309 is installed on one side of the movable plate 307, and the insert plate 309 is plugged into the partition 102, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and removing the partition 102, which is convenient for subsequent staff to maintain the water pump and other structures inside the bottom of the box body 1. The top of the fixed box 302 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 310. By threading the sealing cover 310 and the fixed box 302, water can be prevented from entering the fixed box 302, which brings practicality to the staff when using it.
[0029] Working principle: Before using this containerized leachate environmental treatment device, it is necessary to first check the overall condition of the device to ensure that it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, first, when the exhaust pipe 101 discharges the gas through the installation box 201, the installation frame 202, the filter 204, the activated carbon layer 205 and the inclined hole 214, the solid particle impurities in the gas, such as dust, suspended matter, etc., can be removed through the filter 204, and then the volatile organic compounds, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and other harmful gases in the gas can be effectively removed through the activated carbon layer 205, so that the gas generated after the neutralization treatment of the garbage leachate can be filtered more comprehensively, which can significantly improve the emission quality of the gas and achieve environmental protection effects. Then, by inserting the installation frame 202 into the top of the installation box 201, and then pulling the arch rod 207 to drive the slide plate 208 to slide inside the limit box 206, the first contraction spring 209 contracts at this time, and by releasing The arch rod 207, and then through the reset property of the first contraction spring 209, can make the plug block 210 and the installation frame 202 plugged in, so that the effect of quickly installing and removing the installation frame 202 can be achieved, thereby significantly reducing the installation and removal time of the filter screen 204 and the activated carbon layer 205, thereby saving manpower and time costs, facilitating users to perform daily maintenance and replacement, improving work efficiency, and bringing convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the water baffle 215 and the inclined hole 214, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering the installation box 201, and avoid the phenomenon of damage to the filter screen 204 and the activated carbon layer 205. Through the design of the limit block 216, the installation of the installation frame 202 can be made more stable, which brings convenience to the staff when using it;
[0030] By clamping the partition 102 and the card plate 301 together, and then rotating the screw 303 to drive the semicircular block 304 to slide inside the fixed box 302, the semicircular block 304 squeezes the moving rod 306, and the moving rod 306 drives the moving plate 307 to slide inside the fixed frame 305. At this time, the second contraction spring 308 stretches, and the plug plate 309 is plugged into the partition 102, so that the partition 102 can be quickly installed and removed, which is convenient for subsequent staff to maintain the water pump and other structures at the bottom of the box body 1. By threading the sealing cover 310 and the fixed box 302, water can be prevented from entering the fixed box 302, which brings practicality to the staff when using it.
[0031] The box body 1, the exhaust pipe 101 and the partition 102 are in the prior art. Publication No. CN210974037U discloses a container-type garbage leachate automatic treatment device, and the devices used therein are not described in detail here.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A containerized leachate environmental treatment device, comprising a box (1), an exhaust pipe (101) being installed inside one side of the bottom end of the box (1), and a partition (102) being arranged inside the box (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A filter mechanism (2) is provided at the top end of the exhaust pipe (101), and a connecting assembly (3) is provided between the partition plate (102) and the interior of the box body (1); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a mounting box (201) fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (101), and a mounting frame (202) is inserted into the top of the mounting box (201), and a square frame (203) is installed inside the mounting frame (202), and a filter screen (204) and an activated carbon layer (205) are installed inside the square frame (203), and limit boxes (206) are symmetrically installed inside both sides of the mounting box (201), and an arch rod (207) is slidably connected inside one end of the limit box (206), and a slide plate (208) is installed at one end of the arch rod (207), and first contraction springs (209) are symmetrically sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the arch rod (207), and an insert block (210) is installed on one side of the slide plate (208), and the insert block (210) is inserted between the mounting frame (202).
2. A containerized leachate environmental treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit box (206) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (211) inside, and a sliding block (212) is installed inside one side of the sliding plate (208), and the sliding block (212) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (211).
3. The containerized leachate environmental treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A waterproof box (213) is installed at the top of the installation frame (202), and inclined holes (214) are provided inside both sides of the waterproof box (213), and a water baffle (215) is installed at the top of the waterproof box (213), and limit blocks (216) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the installation frame (202), and the limit blocks (216) and the installation box (201) are clearance-matched.
4. The containerized leachate environmental treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connection assembly (3) comprises a card plate (301) symmetrically mounted on the inner side of the box body (1), a fixed box (302) being mounted inside the card plate (301), a screw rod (303) being rotatably connected inside the fixed box (302), a semicircular block (304) being threadedly connected on the outer side of the screw rod (303), a fixed frame (305) being mounted on one side of the fixed box (302), a moving rod (306) being slidably connected inside one side of the fixed box (302), a moving plate (307) being mounted on one end of the moving rod (306), a second contraction spring (308) being symmetrically mounted between the moving plate (307) and the inside of the fixed frame (305), an inserting plate (309) being mounted on one side of the moving plate (307), and the inserting plate (309) being inserted into the partition (102).
5. A containerized leachate environmental treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the fixing box (302) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover (310).
6. The containerized leachate environmental treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The semicircular block (304) is located inside the fixed box (302) and is slidably connected.
7. The containerized leachate environmental treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The two ends of the partition plate (102) are adaptably connected to the clamping plate (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Container type landfill leachate automatic treatment device
CN210974037U