Batching device for livestock breeding
By designing a livestock breeding batching device equipped with a feed discharge mechanism, the problem of easy blockage in the existing equipment during the discharge process is solved, and the smoothness of feed discharge and processing efficiency of feed discharge is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421406593.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing livestock breeding ingredients are prone to clogging during the discharge process, resulting in the inability to discharge the feed normally and affecting the processing efficiency.
A batching device including a batching box and a collection box is designed, equipped with a feed discharge mechanism, which consists of a push plate, a shovel, a partition knife and an elastic guide belt. Through the cooperation of the push plate and a shovel, the feed is ensured to be discharged smoothly. The partition knife and guide strips prevent the feed from becoming a mass, and the elastic guide belt prevents the feed from falling behind.
It effectively avoids the blockage of feed at the discharge port, improves the speed and smoothness of feed discharge, and improves the processing efficiency of feed ingredients.
Smart Images
Figure CN222778017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, in particular to a batching device for animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the production process of using livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially raised and domesticated by humans, and through artificial breeding and reproduction, converting plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs and milk. During the breeding process, the feed needs to be proportioned through a batching device.
[0003] In the existing batching device, during use, the feed after batching is easily blocked at the discharge port during the discharge process, resulting in the feed being unable to be discharged normally, affecting the feed batching processing efficiency. For this reason, we propose a batching device for animal husbandry. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a batching device for animal husbandry, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a batching device for animal husbandry, comprising a batching box and a collecting box, a supporting frame is provided at the lower end of the collecting box, a feeding port is provided at the upper end of the batching box, a first motor is provided at one end of the batching box, a rotating shaft is provided inside the batching box, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first motor, a crushing knife is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, a screening net is provided at the lower end of the batching box, a guide plate is provided inside the collecting box, a discharging port is provided at one end of the collecting box, a second motor is provided at one end of the collecting box, a screw rod is provided inside the collecting box, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the second motor, a discharging mechanism is provided at one end of the screw rod, and the lower end of the discharging mechanism is fitted with the guide plate; the discharging mechanism comprises a push plate, which is a hard plate, the push plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a scraper is provided at the lower end of the push plate, the scraper is fitted with the guide plate, a dividing knife is provided at one end of the push plate, one end of the dividing knife is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the tip of the dividing knife faces the discharging port.
[0006] Preferably, guide strips are provided at both ends of the dividing knife, the guide strips are arc-shaped hard strips, and one end of the guide strip is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0007] Preferably, an elastic guide belt is provided on the upper end of the push plate, and the upper end of the elastic guide belt is connected to the batching box.
[0008] Preferably, the elastic guide belt is an elastic tape, and the elastic guide belt is installed at an angle. By providing the elastic guide belt, the feed can be prevented from falling into the rear end of the push plate.
[0009] Preferably, a ball is provided at the lower end of the push plate, and the ball is movably installed inside the push plate. The lower end of the ball contacts the guide plate. By providing the ball, the friction between the push plate and the guide plate can be reduced, making the push plate move more smoothly.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of connecting rods are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with a scraper, one end of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the ingredient box. By providing the scraper, feed can be prevented from accumulating inside the ingredient box.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a batching device for animal husbandry, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) This kind of animal husbandry batching device, by providing a discharging mechanism, can speed up the discharging speed of feed during the feed discharging process, avoid feed accumulation inside the discharging port, causing the discharging port to be blocked, make the feed discharging process smoother, and improve the processing efficiency of feed batching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation mode of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross section of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Batching box; 2. Collecting box; 3. Support frame; 4. Feeding port; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Crushing knife; 8. Guide plate; 9. Discharging port; 10. Screening net; 11. Second motor; 12. Screw rod; 13. Discharging mechanism; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Scraping bar; 16. Pushing plate; 17. Ball bearing; 18. Separating knife; 19. Guide bar; 20. Shovel blade; 21. Elastic guide belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] Embodiment 1: A batching device for animal husbandry, such as Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, it includes a batching box 1, which is a hollow shell. A collecting box 2 is arranged at the lower end of the batching box 1. The collecting box 2 is a hollow shell. The upper end of the collecting box 2 is fixedly welded to the batching box 1. A feeding port is arranged between the batching box 1 and the collecting box 2. The batching box 1 and the collecting box 2 are connected through the feeding port. Support frames 3 are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the collecting box 2. The upper end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 2. A feeding port 4 is arranged at the upper end of the batching box 1. The feeding port 4 is fixedly connected to the batching box 1. A first motor 5 is arranged at one end of the outer side of the batching box 1. The first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the batching box 1 by bolts. The first motor 5 is linearly connected to the external power supply through a wire. A rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed inside the batching box 1. One end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5. A crushing knife 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 6. A screening net 10 is arranged inside the feeding port at the lower end of the batching box 1. The outer side of the screening net 10 is fixedly connected to the batching box 1. The collecting box 2 is provided with a guide plate 8 at the bottom end inside, and the lower end of the guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 2, a discharge port 9 is provided at one end outside the collecting box 2, and the discharge port 9 is communicated with the upper end surface of the guide plate 8, a second motor 11 is provided at one end outside the collecting box 2, and the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 2 by bolts, a screw rod 12 is obliquely installed inside the collecting box 2, and the inclination angle of the screw rod 12 is parallel to the upper end surface of the guide plate 8, and the screw rod 12 is rotatably installed inside the collecting box 2, one end of the screw rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 11, a discharge mechanism 13 is provided at one end outside the screw rod 12, and the lower end of the discharge mechanism 13 is fitted with the guide plate 8, two groups of connecting rods 14 are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 6, and the connecting rod 14 is a hard strip plate, one end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, and a scraper 15 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 14 away from the rotating shaft 6, and one end of the scraper 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 14, and the other end of the scraper 15 contacts the inner wall of the batching box 1.
[0022] Embodiment 2: A batching device for animal husbandry, based on the embodiment 1 Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, the discharging mechanism 13 includes a push plate 16, which is a hard plate. The upper end of the push plate 16 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 12, and the lower end of the push plate 16 is provided with a ball 17, which is movably installed inside the push plate 16, and the lower end of the ball 17 contacts the upper inclined surface of the guide plate 8. The lower end of the push plate 16 is provided with a scraper 20, one end of the scraper 20 is fixedly connected to the push plate 16, and the lower end of the scraper 20 is in contact with the guide plate 8. The end of the push plate 16 close to the discharging port 9 is provided with a separator 18, and the separator One end of 18 is fixedly connected to the push plate 16, the dividing tip of the dividing knife 18 is arranged toward the discharge port 9, guide strips 19 are arranged on both sides of the dividing knife 18, the guide strips 19 are arc-shaped hard strips, one end of the guide strip 19 is fixedly connected to the push plate 16, and elastic guide belts 21 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the push plate 16. The elastic guide belt 21 is an elastic tape, and the elastic guide belt 21 is inclined. The lower end of the elastic guide belt 21 is fixedly connected to the push plate 16, and the upper end of the elastic guide belt 21 is fixedly connected to the batching box 1.
[0023] It should be noted that the utility model is a batching device for animal husbandry. When in use, the feed grass with ingredients is first put into the batching box 1 through the feed inlet 4, and then the power supply of the first motor 5 is started. The output end of the first motor 5 drives the crushing knife 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft 6 to stir the feed inside the batching box 1. The rotating shaft 6 can drive the scraper 15 to rotate through the connecting rod 14 during rotation. The scraper 15 can rotate the feed inside the batching box 1 during rotation to participate in mixing and avoid the feed from accumulating inside the batching box 1. During the mixing process, some feed that meets the requirements will pass through the screening net 10 and fall into the upper end of the guide plate 8, and finally be discharged from the inside of the discharge port 9 along the guide plate 8. When the feed is blocked during the discharging process, the power supply of the second motor 11 is started, and the output end of the second motor 11 drives the push plate 16 to move through the screw rod 12. The push plate 16 pushes the feed down the discharging port 9 for discharge during the movement. The scraper 20 at the lower end of the push plate 16 can increase the fit between the push plate 16 and the upper end of the guide plate 8, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The ball 17 can reduce the friction between the push plate 16 and the guide plate 8, thereby making the push plate 16 move more smoothly. The dividing knife 18 can divide the feed to prevent the feed from agglomerating. The elastic guide belt 21 can guide the falling feed during the movement of the push plate 16 to prevent the feed from falling into the rear end of the push plate 16, thereby preventing the feed from being discharged. By setting the discharging mechanism 13, the discharging speed of the feed can be accelerated during the discharging process, thereby preventing the feed from accumulating inside the discharging port 9 and causing the discharging port 9 to be blocked, thereby making the feed smoother during the discharging process and improving the processing efficiency of the feed ingredients.
[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A batching device for animal husbandry, comprising a batching box (1) and a collecting box (2), wherein a support frame (3) is provided at the lower end of the collecting box (2), a feed port (4) is provided at the upper end of the batching box (1), a first motor (5) is provided at one end of the batching box (1), a rotating shaft (6) is provided inside the batching box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the first motor (5), a crushing knife (7) is provided outside the rotating shaft (6), a screening net (10) is provided at the lower end of the batching box (1), a guide plate (8) is provided inside the collecting box (2), a discharge port (9) is provided at one end of the collecting box (2), a second motor (11) is provided at one end of the collecting box (2), a screw rod (12) is provided inside the collecting box (2), one end of the screw rod (12) is fixedly connected to the second motor (11), and the characteristics are as follows: A discharge mechanism (13) is provided at one end of the screw rod (12), and the lower end of the discharge mechanism (13) is in contact with the guide plate (8); the discharge mechanism (13) comprises a push plate (16), and the push plate (16) is a hard plate, and the push plate (16) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (12); a scraper (20) is provided at the lower end of the push plate (16), and the scraper (20) is in contact with the guide plate (8); a partition knife (18) is provided at one end of the push plate (16), and one end of the partition knife (18) is fixedly connected to the push plate (16), and the tip of the partition knife (18) faces the discharge port (9).
2. A batching device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide strips (19) are provided at both ends of the dividing knife (18), and the guide strip (19) is an arc-shaped hard strip. One end of the guide strip (19) is fixedly connected to the push plate (16).
3. The animal husbandry batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic guide belt (21) is provided at the upper end of the push plate (16), and the upper end of the elastic guide belt (21) is connected to the batching box (1).
4. The animal husbandry batching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic guide belt (21) is an elastic adhesive belt, and the elastic guide belt (21) is installed in an inclined manner.
5. The animal husbandry batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball (17) is provided at the lower end of the push plate (16). The ball (17) is movably installed inside the push plate (16), and the lower end of the ball (17) is in contact with the guide plate (8).
6. The animal husbandry batching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of connecting rods (14) are arranged outside the rotating shaft (6), one end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), one end of the connecting rod (14) is provided with a scraper (15), and one end of the scraper (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the batching box (1).