Punching device for air conditioner shell machining

By designing a hole opening device suitable for air conditioning shell processing, and adjusting the distance between the limit plate and the punching head using the adjustment components, the problem of opening holes in shells of various sizes is solved, and a convenient installation process is achieved.

CN222778705UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22GUANGZHOU XUNFENG RAIL TRANSPORTATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421541600.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to adapt to the opening of air conditioning shells of multiple sizes, resulting in inconvenient installation.

Method used

An opening device for processing air conditioner shell is designed, including a work table, a first stamping mechanism, two pressing mechanisms and a baffle adjustment mechanism. The distance between the limit plate and the punching head is adjusted by adjusting the distance between the limit plate and the punching head to adapt to the opening of the shell of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

A suitable opening for housings of various sizes is achieved, and the convenience and efficiency of installation are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a trepanning device for processing an air conditioner shell, which comprises a workbench, a first stamping mechanism, two pressing mechanisms and a baffle adjusting mechanism, the first punching mechanism comprises a first mounting frame fixed to the workbench, a first pushing and pressing assembly fixed to the first mounting frame and a first punching head fixed to the bottom of the first pushing and pressing assembly, an avoiding hole is formed in the workbench and located under the first punching head, and the two pressing mechanisms are fixed to the first mounting frame. The two baffle adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the first punching head correspondingly and used for pressing the shell in a lifting mode, each baffle adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly and a limiting plate, the adjusting assemblies are used for pushing the limiting plates to move horizontally, and the limiting plates are arranged on the outer side of the first punching head. Therefore, the device is suitable for shell opening of different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hole opening, in particular to a hole opening device for processing an air conditioner shell. Background Art

[0002] The air conditioner casing is usually composed of a welded main frame, a protective panel and various working panels. In order to facilitate installation, the protective panel and the working panel are usually connected by snap-in holes and snap-in blocks. Therefore, snap-in holes are usually opened on the working panel. The sizes of the working panels vary. Therefore, a hole opening device that can adapt to panel openings of various sizes is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a hole-opening device for processing an air-conditioning shell, which is used to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A hole-opening device for processing an air-conditioning shell comprises a workbench, a first stamping mechanism, two pressing mechanisms and a baffle adjustment mechanism, wherein the first stamping mechanism comprises a first mounting frame fixed on the workbench, a first pushing assembly fixed on the first mounting frame and a first punching head fixed on the bottom of the first pushing assembly, an avoidance hole is opened on the workbench, and the avoidance hole is located directly below the first punching head, the two pressing mechanisms are fixed on the first mounting frame, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the first punching head for lifting and lowering pressing of the shell, the baffle adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment assembly and a limit plate, the adjustment assembly is used to push the limit plate to translate, and the limit plate is arranged on the outside of the first punching head.

[0006] Furthermore, the first pushing assembly includes a first mounting seat, a first limiting seat, a first driving source A and an electric push rod, the first mounting seat and the first limiting seat are both fixed on the first mounting frame, the first driving source A is fixed on the first mounting seat, the electric push rod is connected under the first driving source A, and a limiting hole is opened on the first limiting seat, and the electric push rod moves through the limiting hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the first stamping mechanism includes a first lifting assembly, which includes a first support frame, a first driving source B and a first screw rod, the first support frame is fixed on the first mounting frame, the first driving source B is fixed on the first support frame, the first screw rod is arranged below the first driving source B and is driven by the first driving source B, and a first slider is fixed on the first pushing assembly, and the first slider moves on the first screw rod.

[0008] Furthermore, guide rods are respectively provided on both sides of the first screw rod, a guide block is fixed on the first pushing assembly, and the guide rods pass through the guide block.

[0009] Furthermore, the top end of the first screw rod is connected to the first driving source B, and the bottom end is installed on the workbench.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism includes a support seat, a cylinder and a pressing block, the support seat is fixed on the first mounting frame, the cylinder is fixed on the support seat, the telescopic end of the cylinder extends downward from the support seat, and the pressing block is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the two pressing blocks and the first punching head are located on the same straight line.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment component has two groups, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the limit plate. The adjustment component includes a fixed seat and an adjustment screw. The fixed seat is fixed on the workbench. A threaded hole is opened on the fixed seat. The adjustment screw is screwed into the threaded hole and extends out of the fixed seat. The end of the adjustment screw is fixed on the limit plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a second stamping mechanism is provided on the back of the workbench, and the second stamping mechanism includes a second mounting frame fixed on the back of the workbench, a second pushing assembly fixed on the second mounting frame, and a second punching head fixed at the bottom of the second pushing assembly, and the second punching head is located directly below the avoidance hole.

[0014] Furthermore, there are two groups of the first stamping mechanisms, and the two groups of the first stamping mechanisms are arranged in parallel between the two pressing mechanisms.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model utilizes two pressing mechanisms to press the shell with the required openings, limits the opening positions of the shell, and utilizes an adjusting component to adjust the distance between the limit plate and the punching head so as to adapt to shell openings of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Example 1;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the baffle adjustment mechanism in Example 1;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Example 2;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of Example 3.

[0020] In the figure: 100, workbench; 110, avoidance hole; 200, first stamping mechanism; 210, first mounting frame; 220, first pushing assembly; 221, first mounting seat; 222, first limiting seat; 223, first driving source A; 224, electric push rod; 225, guide block; 230, first punching head; 240, first lifting assembly; 241, first supporting frame; 242, first driving source B; 243, first screw rod; 244, first sliding block; 245, guide rod; 300, pressing mechanism; 310, supporting seat; 320, cylinder; 330, pressing block; 400, baffle adjustment mechanism; 410, adjustment assembly; 411, fixing seat; 412, adjusting screw; 420, limiting plate; 500, second stamping mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a hole-punching device for processing an air-conditioning housing, comprising a workbench 100, a first punching mechanism 200, two pressing mechanisms 300, and a baffle adjusting mechanism 400. The first punching mechanism 200 comprises a first mounting frame 210 fixed on the workbench 100, a first pushing assembly 220 fixed on the first mounting frame 210, and a first punching head 230 fixed at the bottom of the first pushing assembly 220. The workbench 100 is provided with an avoidance hole 110, which is located directly below the first punching head 230. The two pressing mechanisms 300 are fixed on the first mounting frame 210, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the first punching head 230, for lifting and lowering the housing. The baffle adjusting mechanism 400 comprises an adjusting assembly 410 and a limiting plate 420. The adjusting assembly 410 is used to push the limiting plate 420 to translate, and the limiting plate 420 is arranged on the outer side of the first punching head 230. The limiting plate 420 gradually approaches or moves away from the first punching head 230 when moving.

[0024] Push the shell to be punched into the workbench 100 along the limiting plate 420, use the adjustment component 410 to adjust the distance between the limiting plate 420 and the first punching head 230, use the pressing mechanism 300 to press the shell to be punched, and use the first punching head 230 to punch a hole in the shell.

[0025] The first pushing assembly 220 includes a first mounting seat 221, a first limiting seat 222, a first driving source A223 and an electric push rod 224. The first mounting seat 221 and the first limiting seat 222 are both fixed on the first mounting frame 210. The first driving source A223 is fixed on the first mounting seat 221. The electric push rod 224 is connected below the first driving source A223. A limiting hole is opened on the first limiting seat 222, and the electric push rod 224 moves through the limiting hole.

[0026] The electric push rod 224 is driven by the first driving source A223, and the electric push rod 224 drives the first punching head 230 to perform a hole-making operation. The first mounting seat 221 is used to fix the first driving source A223, and the limiting hole on the first limiting seat 222 allows the electric push rod 224 to pass through, so as to prevent the electric push rod 224 from shaking during the activity.

[0027] The first stamping mechanism 200 also includes a first lifting assembly 240, which includes a first support frame 241, a first driving source B242 and a first screw rod 243. The first support frame 241 is fixed on the first mounting frame 210, the first driving source B242 is fixed on the first support frame 241, the first screw rod 243 is arranged below the first driving source B242 and is driven by the first driving source B242, and a first slider 244 is fixed on the first pushing assembly 220, and the first slider 244 moves on the first screw rod 243.

[0028] The first lifting assembly 240 is used to control the height of the first pushing assembly 220, that is, to control the height of the electric push rod 224, thereby controlling the thickness of the opening. The first screw rod 243 is driven by the first driving source B242, and the first screw rod 243 drives the first slider 244, thereby realizing the lifting of the first pushing assembly 220.

[0029] Guide rods 245 are respectively disposed on both sides of the first screw rod 243 . A guide block 225 is fixed on the first pushing assembly 220 . The guide rods 245 pass through the guide block 225 .

[0030] The guide block 225 moves along the guide rod 245 , so that the first pushing assembly 220 is more stable when moving.

[0031] The top end of the first screw rod 243 is connected to the first driving source B242 via a coupling, and the bottom end is mounted on the workbench 100 .

[0032] The pressing mechanism 300 includes a support base 310, a cylinder 320 and a pressing block 330. The support base 310 is fixed on the first mounting frame 210, the cylinder 320 is fixed on the support base 310, the telescopic end of the cylinder 320 extends downward from the support base 310, and the pressing block 330 is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic end of the cylinder 320. The two pressing blocks 330 and the first punching head 230 are located on the same straight line.

[0033] There are two groups of adjustment components 410, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the limit plate 420. The adjustment components 410 include a fixed seat 411 and an adjustment screw 412. The fixed seat 411 is fixed on the workbench 100. A threaded hole is opened on the fixed seat 411. The adjustment screw 412 is screwed into the threaded hole and extends out of the fixed seat 411. The end of the adjustment screw 412 is fixed on the limit plate 420.

[0034] The limit plate 420 is arranged below the first limit seat 222, and the adjustment screw 412 is rotated to adjust the distance between the limit plate 420 and the fixed seat 411. When the adjustment degrees of the two adjustment screws 412 are the same, the length direction of the limit plate 420 is parallel to the straight line where the two pressing mechanisms 300 are located, and when the adjustment degrees of the two adjustment screws 412 are different, the limit plate 420 is inclined to the straight line where the two pressing mechanisms 300 are located, so as to adapt to various types of housing openings.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a hole-opening device for processing an air-conditioning shell. On the basis of Embodiment 1, a second stamping mechanism 500 is further provided on the back of the workbench 100. The second stamping mechanism 500 has the same structure as the first stamping mechanism 200, and the two are mirror-symmetrically arranged with the surface of the workbench 100 as the center.

[0037] Specifically, the second stamping mechanism 500 includes a second mounting frame fixed on the back of the workbench 100, a second pushing assembly fixed on the second mounting frame, a second lifting assembly, and a second punching head fixed at the bottom of the second pushing assembly, and the second punching head is located directly below the avoidance hole 110.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a hole-opening device for processing an air-conditioning shell. On the basis of Embodiment 1, there are two groups of first stamping mechanisms 200, there are two avoidance holes 110, the two stamping mechanisms are arranged in parallel between the two pressing mechanisms 300, and the two first punching heads 230 and the two pressing blocks 330 are located on the same straight line.

[0040] The utility model utilizes two pressing mechanisms 300 to press the shell with the required openings to define the opening positions of the shell, and utilizes the adjusting assembly 410 to adjust the distance between the limiting plate 420 and the punching head to accommodate shell openings of different sizes.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hole-punching device for processing an air conditioner housing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (100), a first punching mechanism (200), two pressing mechanisms (300) and a baffle adjusting mechanism (400); the first punching mechanism (200) comprises a first mounting frame (210) fixed on the workbench (100), a first pushing assembly (220) fixed on the first mounting frame (210) and a first punching head (230) fixed on the bottom of the first pushing assembly (220); the workbench (100) is provided with an avoidance hole (110); the avoidance hole ( 110) is located directly below the first punching head (230), the two pressing mechanisms (300) are fixed on the first mounting frame (210), and are respectively arranged on both sides of the first punching head (230) for lifting and lowering the shell body, the baffle adjustment mechanism (400) includes an adjustment component (410) and a limit plate (420), the adjustment component (410) is used to push the limit plate (420) to translate, and the limit plate (420) is arranged on the outer side of the first punching head (230).

2. The hole-punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pushing assembly (220) comprises a first mounting seat (221), a first limiting seat (222), a first driving source A (223) and an electric push rod (224); the first mounting seat (221) and the first limiting seat (222) are both fixed on the first mounting frame (210); the first driving source A (223) is fixed on the first mounting seat (221); the electric push rod (224) is connected below the first driving source A (223); a limiting hole is provided on the first limiting seat (222); and the electric push rod (224) moves through the limiting hole.

3. The hole-punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first punching mechanism (200) comprises a first lifting assembly (240), the first lifting assembly (240) comprising a first support frame (241), a first driving source B (242) and a first screw rod (243), the first support frame (241) being fixed on the first mounting frame (210), the first driving source B (242) being fixed on the first support frame (241), the first screw rod (243) being arranged below the first driving source B (242) and being driven by the first driving source B (242), and the first pushing assembly (220) being fixed with a first slider (244), the first slider (244) moving on the first screw rod (243).

4. The hole-punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rods (245) are respectively provided on both sides of the first screw rod (243); a guide block (225) is fixed on the first pushing assembly (220); and the guide rods (245) pass through the guide block (225).

5. The hole-punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the first screw rod (243) is connected to the first driving source B (242), and the bottom end is mounted on the workbench (100).

6. The hole punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (300) comprises a support seat (310), a cylinder (320) and a pressing block (330); the support seat (310) is fixed on the first mounting frame (210); the cylinder (320) is fixed on the support seat (310); the telescopic end of the cylinder (320) extends downward from the support seat (310); and the pressing block (330) is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic end of the cylinder (320).

7. The hole-punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two pressing blocks (330) and the first punching head (230) are located on the same straight line.

8. The hole-punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (410) has two groups, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the limit plate (420). The adjustment assembly (410) comprises a fixed seat (411) and an adjustment screw (412). The fixed seat (411) is fixed on the workbench (100). A threaded hole is provided on the fixed seat (411). The adjustment screw (412) is screwed into the threaded hole and extends out of the fixed seat (411). The end of the adjustment screw (412) is fixed on the limit plate (420).

9. The hole punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second punching mechanism (500) is also provided on the back of the workbench (100), the second punching mechanism (500) comprising a second mounting frame fixed on the back of the workbench (100), a second pushing assembly fixed on the second mounting frame, and a second punching head fixed on the bottom of the second pushing assembly, the second punching head being located directly below the avoidance hole (110).

10. The hole punching device for processing an air conditioner casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first punching mechanisms (200) have two groups, and the two groups of the first punching mechanisms (200) are arranged in parallel between the two pressing mechanisms (300).