Part machining system
By designing an automated part processing system and using CNC machine tools and robots for automated processing, the problems of long processing time and low production capacity of existing robot parts are solved, and efficient and precise processing effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421645047.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The processing process of existing robot parts takes a long time, has low production capacity, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and quality of the product.
A part processing system was designed, including CNC machine tools, robotics, tooling tables and parts fixtures. The parts were automatically processed through robotics, reducing manual operations and improving processing efficiency.
Automatic batch processing is realized, production capacity and efficiency are improved, labor intensity is reduced, and the accuracy and quality of the finished product are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222779220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a parts processing system. Background Art
[0002] As the entire manufacturing industry has higher and higher requirements for automation and energy conservation, the application scope of robotic arms is becoming wider and wider, and the demand for robotic arms is also increasing (robotic arms can withstand higher loads, have higher structural stability and light weight, and at the same time need to be made modular for quick assembly).
[0003] At present, the main frame of the manipulator is mostly made of aluminum alloy octagonal pipes and octagonal pipe connectors. Since the appearance of the octagonal pipe connectors is mostly a special-shaped multi-bevel structure, multiple surfaces of some octagonal pipe connectors need to be processed.
[0004] When processing octagonal pipe connectors, workers load the blanks into the processing center of the CNC machine tool, and during the processing, they need to be manually turned over continuously. This not only takes a long time to process and has low production capacity, but also cannot ensure the accuracy and quality of the product. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a parts processing system, aiming to solve the problem that the existing parts processing is time-consuming and has a low yield rate.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0007] A parts processing system, comprising:
[0008] CNC machine tools;
[0009] A manipulator, arranged opposite to the machining center of the CNC machine tool;
[0010] At least one pair of tooling tables, axisymmetric about the central axis of the manipulator;
[0011] The part fixture can be placed on the machining center of the CNC machine tool or the tooling table.
[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0013] Furthermore, the manipulator includes a manipulator arm and a fixture, the fixture includes a connecting frame and at least two clamping assemblies, and each of the clamping assemblies is connected to the connecting frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a linear drive member, a clamping plate and a connecting plate. The clamping plate is arranged at the output end of the linear drive member, and the connecting plate is arranged opposite to the clamping plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of steps are formed on the top of the workbench, and at least one supporting plate is provided on each of the steps.
[0016] Furthermore, the part fixture includes a supporting plate and a plurality of locking members, a long groove is formed on the supporting plate, two baffles are provided on the supporting plate, the two baffles are symmetrical about the central axis of the long groove, a receiving area for placing the parts is formed between the long groove and each of the baffles, and each of the locking members is arranged in the long groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the locking member includes two first pressing blocks and a second pressing block, and the second pressing block is arranged between the two first pressing blocks.
[0018] Furthermore, the cross section of the first pressing block is a right-angled trapezoid, and the cross section of the second pressing block is an isosceles trapezoid.
[0019] Furthermore, a first threaded hole is formed on the second pressing block, and a second threaded hole is formed in the long groove corresponding to the first threaded hole.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] (1) This application only requires manual replacement of blanks, and no manual processing is required. It can not only realize automated batch processing, improve production capacity and efficiency, but also reduce the labor intensity of staff, and also ensure the accuracy and quality of the finished product.
[0022] (2) The present application reserves sufficient space for the clamping assembly by setting the top of the workbench into a step shape, which makes it convenient for the clamping assembly to clamp the part fixture.
[0023] (3) After the blank is placed in the receiving area of the carrier plate, the blank is fixed by a locking member to prevent the blank from falling during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the general assembly drawing of the parts processing system provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manipulator in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixture in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooling table in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5This is a structural schematic diagram of a part fixture in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a rendering of the blank before processing in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the effect of the blank after processing in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0032] 10. CNC machine tools;
[0033] 20. Manipulator; 21. Robotic arm; 22. Fixture; 221. Connecting frame; 222. Clamping assembly; 2221. Linear drive member; 2222. Pressing plate; 2223. Connecting plate;
[0034] 30. Workbench; 31. Support plate;
[0035] 40. Part fixture; 41. Carrying plate; 411. Long groove; 412. Baffle; 42. Locking piece; 421. First pressing block; 422. Second pressing block; 4221. First threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
[0038] It will be appreciated that spatial relationship terms such as "under," "beneath," "below," "under," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of an element or feature shown in the figures to other elements or features. It will be appreciated that, in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial relationship terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is flipped, an element or feature described as "under other elements" or "under it" or "under it" will be oriented as being "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" may include both upper and lower orientations. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0039] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said / the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" etc. specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
[0040] See attached Figure 1 and 5 As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the utility model provides a technical solution: a part processing system, including a CNC machine tool 10, a manipulator 20, at least one pair of tooling tables 30 and a part fixture 40, the manipulator 20 is arranged opposite to the processing center of the CNC machine tool 10; at least one pair of tooling tables 30 is axially symmetrical about the central axis of the manipulator 20; the part fixture 40 can be placed on the processing center of the CNC machine tool 10 or the tooling table 30.
[0041] According to this embodiment, in each pair of tooling tables 30, one tooling table 30 can be mainly used to place a part fixture 40 for accommodating a blank, and the other tooling table 30 can be mainly used to place a part fixture 40 for accommodating a finished product. Before processing the blank, the staff places the blank on the part fixture 40, and places the part fixture 40 for accommodating the blank on the tooling table 30 for storage. When the blank is processed, the manipulator 20 transfers the part fixture 40 for accommodating the blank to the machining center of the CNC machine tool 10; the CNC machine tool 10 processes the blank into a finished product, and the manipulator 20 transfers the part fixture 40 for accommodating the finished product to another workbench for storage, and then until all the blanks are processed. In this way, only the blank needs to be replaced manually, and no manual participation in processing is required, which can not only realize automated batch processing, improve production capacity and efficiency, but also reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
[0042] See attached Figures 1 to 3As shown, in some embodiments, the robot 20 includes a robot arm 21 and a fixture 22 , the fixture 22 includes a connecting frame 221 and at least two clamping assemblies 222 , and each clamping assembly 222 is connected to the connecting frame 221 .
[0043] According to this embodiment, at least two clamping assemblies 222 can maintain balance when clamping the part fixture 40 to prevent the part fixture 40 from tilting.
[0044] See attached Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the clamping assembly 222 includes a linear drive member 2221, a clamping plate 2222 and a connecting plate 2223, the clamping plate 2222 is disposed at the output end of the linear drive member 2221, and the connecting plate 2223 is disposed opposite to the clamping plate 2222.
[0045] For example, the linear drive member 2221 may be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric cylinder or an electric push rod, etc. The connecting plate 2223 may be in a straight shape or an L shape, etc.
[0046] According to this embodiment, when the part fixture 40 is located between the connecting plate 2223 and the clamping plate 2222, the linear drive member 2221 drives the clamping plate 2222 to move toward the connecting plate 2223, so that the clamping plate 2222 can apply a clamping force to the part fixture 40. The part fixture 40 can be clamped by the cooperation of the clamping plate 2222 and the connecting plate 2223.
[0047] See attached Figure 1 and 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a plurality of steps are formed on the top of the tooling table 30 , and at least one supporting plate 31 is disposed on each step.
[0048] According to this embodiment, by setting the top of the tooling table 30 in a stepped shape, sufficient space can be reserved for the clamping assembly 222 , so that the clamping assembly 222 can conveniently clamp the part fixture 40 .
[0049] See attached Figure 1 and 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the part fixture 40 includes a supporting plate 41 and a plurality of locking members 42. A long slot 411 is formed on the supporting plate 41. Two baffles 412 are provided on the supporting plate 41. The two baffles 412 are symmetrical about the central axis of the long slot 411. A receiving area for placing parts is formed between the long slot 411 and each baffle 412. Each locking member is disposed in the long slot 411.
[0050] According to this embodiment, when placing the blank, the blank is placed in the receiving area of the carrier plate 41, and then the blank is fixed by a locking member to prevent the blank from falling during transportation.
[0051] See attached Figure 1 and 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the locking member 42 includes two first pressing blocks 421 and a second pressing block 422 , and the second pressing block 422 is disposed between the two first pressing blocks 421 .
[0052] According to this embodiment, it is convenient to apply force to the blanks on both sides.
[0053] See attached Figure 1 and 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the cross section of the first pressing block 421 is a right-angled trapezoid, and the cross section of the second pressing block 422 is an isosceles trapezoid.
[0054] According to this embodiment, by cooperating with the inclined surface of the second pressing block 422 and the first pressing block 421, the position of the second pressing block 422 can be controlled according to the specifications of the blank to ensure that the second pressing block 422 exerts sufficient force on the first pressing block 421, and the disassembly and assembly of the second pressing block 422 and the first pressing block 421 can be facilitated.
[0055] See attached Figure 1 and 5 As shown, in some embodiments, a first threaded hole 4221 is formed on the second pressing block 422 , and a second threaded hole is formed in the long groove 411 corresponding to the first threaded hole 4221 .
[0056] According to this embodiment, after the second pressing block 422 is assembled, the second pressing block 422 is fixed to the supporting plate 41 by fasteners cooperating with the first threaded hole 4221 and the second threaded hole, thereby preventing the second pressing block 422 from loosening.
[0057] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A parts processing system, characterized in that: include: CNC machine tools (10); A manipulator (20) is arranged opposite to a machining center of the numerically controlled machine tool (10); At least one pair of tooling tables (30) are axially symmetrical about the central axis of the manipulator (20); The part fixture (40) can be placed on the machining center of the numerically controlled machine tool (10) or on the tooling table (30).
2. The parts processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robot (20) comprises a robot arm (21) and a fixture (22); the fixture (22) comprises a connecting frame (221) and at least two clamping assemblies (222); each of the clamping assemblies (222) is connected to the connecting frame (221).
3. The parts processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (222) comprises a linear drive member (2221), a clamping plate (2222) and a connecting plate (2223); the clamping plate (2222) is arranged at the output end of the linear drive member (2221), and the connecting plate (2223) is arranged opposite to the clamping plate (2222).
4. The parts processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of steps are formed on the top of the tooling table (30), and at least one supporting plate (31) is disposed on each of the steps.
5. The parts processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The part fixture (40) includes a supporting plate (41) and a plurality of locking members (42), wherein a long slot (411) is provided on the supporting plate (41), and two baffles (412) are provided on the supporting plate (41), wherein the two baffles (412) are axially symmetrical about the central axis of the long slot (411), and a receiving area for placing the parts is formed between the long slot (411) and each of the baffles (412), and each of the locking members is arranged in the long slot (411).
6. The parts processing system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking member (42) comprises two first pressing blocks (421) and a second pressing block (422), wherein the second pressing block (422) is arranged between the two first pressing blocks (421).
7. The parts processing system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the first pressing block (421) is a right-angled trapezoid, and the cross section of the second pressing block (422) is an isosceles trapezoid.
8. The parts processing system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second pressing block (422) is provided with a first threaded hole (4221), and the long groove (411) is provided with a second threaded hole corresponding to the first threaded hole (4221).