Forming die capable of preventing product from being cracked and deformed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forming die production, and discloses a forming die capable of preventing a product from being cracked and deformed, which comprises an upper die holder, a lower die holder, a sliding mechanism and a side slide mechanism, an upper mold core is arranged in the upper mold base; the lower die holder is arranged below the upper die holder; a lower mold core is arranged in the lower mold base, and the upper mold core and the lower mold core are oppositely arranged; a jacking mechanism used for product discharging is arranged at the bottom end of the lower die base. The two sets of sliding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the lower mold core, and the sliding mechanisms are slidably connected with the lower mold base. A first ejector pin component is arranged in the sliding mechanism, is in sliding connection with the sliding mechanism, and is used for fixing the side surface of a product; the side slide mechanism is connected into the sliding mechanism in a sliding mode, located on one side of the lower mold core and used for forming a circular groove in the side face of a product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forming die production, in particular to a forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation. Background Art

[0002] An injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products; it is also a tool for giving plastic products a complete structure and precise dimensions. Injection molding is a processing method used when mass-producing some parts with complex shapes. Specifically, it means injecting the heat-melted plastic into the mold cavity under high pressure by an injection molding machine, and after cooling and solidifying, the formed product is obtained.

[0003] For some products of battery brackets, such as Figure 1 As shown, fixing parts extending outwards are arranged on both sides of the bracket body. A "C"-shaped structure is formed between the bracket body and the fixing parts on both sides, and multiple groups of circular grooves for clamping batteries are arranged in the fixing parts. Currently, for most of such products, injection molds are used for production. A forming cavity with a "C"-shaped structure is formed between the upper die core, the lower die core and the side moving mechanism, and then injection molding and cooling are carried out to obtain the battery bracket. However, the existing injection molds have insufficient lateral support for the product, and the convex part of the product adheres to the side of the side moving mechanism after molding. When the mold is opened, the convex part of the product moves along with the side moving mechanism, resulting in the product being pulled and deformed or pulled and damaged, reducing the production quality of the product.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on the above, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation, so as to solve the problem that the convex part of the product adheres to the side of the side moving mechanism after molding, and when the mold is opened, the convex part of the product moves along with the side moving mechanism, resulting in the product being pulled and deformed or pulled and damaged.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation includes an upper die base, a lower die base, a sliding mechanism and a side moving mechanism; an upper die core is arranged in the upper die base; the lower die base is arranged below the upper die base; a lower die core is arranged in the lower die base, and the upper die core and the lower die core are arranged opposite to each other; a jacking mechanism for product discharging is arranged at the bottom end of the lower die base; two groups of sliding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower die core, and the sliding mechanisms are slidably connected with the lower die base; a first ejector pin component is arranged in the sliding mechanism, and the first ejector pin component is slidably connected with the sliding mechanism, and the first ejector pin component is used for fixing the side of the product; the side moving mechanism is slidably connected in the sliding mechanism and is located on one side of the lower die core for forming the circular grooves on the side of the product.

[0008] As a preferred solution for a forming mold that prevents products from being cracked and deformed, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding assembly; the sliding assembly includes a first sliding seat and a first limit block; the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the lower mold seat and is located on one side of the lower mold core; a sliding cavity is provided in the first sliding seat, and the side positioning mechanism is located in the sliding cavity; the first limit block is provided on the upper mold seat, and one side of the bottom end of the first limit block is in conflict with one side of the first sliding seat.

[0009] As a preferred solution for a forming mold to prevent products from being torn and deformed, two groups of symmetrically distributed first inclined holes are provided on the first sliding seat; a first inclined rod is provided in the first inclined hole; the first inclined rod is fixed on the upper mold seat, and the first inclined rod is slidably connected to the first inclined hole.

[0010] As a preferred solution of a forming mold for preventing products from being pulled, cracked and deformed, the first ejector component includes a first ejector and a spring; the first ejector is inserted into the first sliding seat; a limiting portion is provided at one end of the first ejector, and the spring is sleeved on the first ejector and located between the limiting portion and the first sliding seat; the other end of the first ejector passes through the side positioning mechanism; a fixing plate for fixing the first ejector is provided between the first ejector and the first sliding seat.

[0011] As a preferred solution for a forming mold to prevent product tearing and deformation, an inwardly recessed fixing portion is provided between the first limit block and the first ejector pin; after the upper mold base and the lower mold base are molded together, the fixing portion abuts against the first ejector pin.

[0012] As a preferred solution for a forming mold that prevents products from being pulled, cracked, or deformed, the side positioning mechanism includes a second sliding seat and a second limit block; the second sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding cavity, and one side of the second sliding seat is provided with a forming portion for forming a circular groove of the product; the second limit block is provided on the upper mold seat; one side of the bottom end of the second limit block is in conflict with one side of the second sliding seat; and a sliding groove corresponding to the first ejector component is provided in the second sliding seat.

[0013] As a preferred solution for a forming mold to prevent the product from being torn and deformed, two groups of symmetrically distributed second inclined holes are provided on the second sliding seat; a second inclined rod is provided in the second inclined hole; the second inclined rod is fixed on the upper mold seat, and the second inclined rod is slidably connected to the second inclined hole.

[0014] As a preferred solution for a molding mold to prevent products from being cracked and deformed, the upper mold core includes two groups of upper mold core bodies distributed left and right; the lower mold core includes two groups of lower mold core bodies distributed left and right; the upper mold core body and the lower mold core body form an injection cavity.

[0015] As a preferred solution for a forming mold that prevents products from being cracked and deformed, the upper mold base includes a top plate, a sprue plate and an upper mold plate arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the upper mold core is located in the upper mold plate; the lower mold base includes a bottom plate, a push plate and a lower mold plate; the push plate is arranged in the bottom plate; the lower mold plate is arranged above the bottom plate and connected to the upper mold plate; the lower mold core is arranged in the lower mold plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution for a forming mold to prevent the product from being torn and deformed, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the push plate; the lifting mechanism includes multiple groups of circumferentially distributed second ejectors; one end of the second ejector is fixed in the push plate, and the other end is passed through the lower mold core.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] By arranging the sliding mechanism, the side sliding mechanism and the first ejector component, when the upper mold base and the lower mold base are opened, the side sliding mechanism moves with the upper mold base, and the forming part on the side sliding mechanism is disengaged from the circular groove of the product, thereby reducing the clamping force of the product on the side sliding mechanism, and then the sliding mechanism is disengaged from the side of the product, so that the surface of the product is disengaged from the surface of the first sliding seat of the sliding mechanism, and when the side sliding mechanism and the sliding mechanism are disengaged, the first ejector component always supports the side of the product to prevent the product from being deformed due to the movement of the side sliding mechanism, and finally when the first sliding seat of the sliding mechanism is away from the product for a certain distance, the first ejector component is disengaged from the side of the product, thereby realizing smooth demoulding of the product, without causing the product to be pulled, cracked or deformed, thereby improving the production quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the battery bracket;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a part of the structure of a forming die for preventing a product from being cracked and deformed provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding mechanism and the side travel mechanism provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding mechanism and the side movement mechanism provided by the utility model.

[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] 10. Upper die seat; 11. Upper die core; 12. Ejector plate; 13. Gate plate; 14. Upper mold plate; 20. Lower die seat; 21. Lower die core; 22. Bottom plate; 23. Push plate; 24. Lower mold plate; 30. Sliding mechanism; 31. First sliding seat; 32. First limit block; 33. Sliding cavity; 34. First inclined rod; 40. Side positioning mechanism; 41. Second sliding seat; 42. Second limit block; 43. Forming part; 44. Second inclined rod; 50. First ejector component; 51. First ejector; 52. Spring; 53. Fixed plate; 60. Elevating mechanism; 71. Bracket body; 72. Protruding part; 73. Circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0029] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "up", "down", "left", and "right" and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more than two. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2-5 As shown, a forming mold for preventing a product from being pulled, cracked or deformed is provided, comprising an upper mold base 10, a lower mold base 20, a sliding mechanism 30 and a side positioning mechanism 40; an upper mold core 11 is provided in the upper mold base 10; the lower mold base 20 is arranged below the upper mold base 10; a lower mold core 21 is provided in the lower mold base 20, and the upper mold core 11 and the lower mold core 21 are arranged opposite to each other; a lifting mechanism 60 for discharging the product is provided at the bottom end of the lower mold base 20; two groups of sliding mechanisms 30 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower mold core 21, and the sliding mechanism 30 is slidably connected to the lower mold base 20; a first ejector component 50 is provided in the sliding mechanism 30, and the first ejector component 50 is slidably connected to the sliding mechanism 30, and the first ejector component 50 is used to fix the side of the product; the side positioning mechanism 40 is slidably connected in the sliding mechanism 30, and is located on one side of the lower mold core 21, and is used to form a circular groove on the side of the product.

[0032] In this embodiment, an injection channel is provided in the center of the upper mold base 10, and a multi-component flow channel is provided on the injection flow channel. Each component flow channel is provided with a vertically arranged straight flow channel, which passes through the top of the upper mold core 11. The molten fluid enters between the upper mold core 11 and the lower mold core 21 through the straight flow channel, thereby completing the injection molding of the product.

[0033] By setting the sliding mechanism 30, the side sliding mechanism 40 and the first ejector component 50, when the upper mold base 10 and the lower mold base 20 are opened, the side sliding mechanism 40 moves with the upper mold base 10, and the forming portion 43 on the side sliding mechanism 40 is disengaged from the circular groove of the product, reducing the clamping force of the product on the side sliding mechanism 40, and then the sliding mechanism 30 is disengaged from the side of the product, so that the surface of the product is disengaged from the surface of the first sliding seat 31 of the sliding mechanism 30, and when the side sliding mechanism 40 and the sliding mechanism 30 are disengaged, the first ejector component 50 always supports the side of the product to prevent the product from being deformed due to the movement of the side sliding mechanism 40, and finally when the first sliding seat 31 of the sliding mechanism 30 is away from the product for a certain distance, the first ejector component 50 is disengaged from the side of the product, thereby realizing smooth demoulding of the product, without causing the product to be pulled and deformed, thereby improving the production quality of the product.

[0034] Preferably, the sliding mechanism 30 includes a sliding assembly; the sliding assembly includes a first sliding seat 31 and a first limiting block 32; the first sliding seat 31 is slidably connected to the lower mold base 20 and is located on one side of the lower mold core 21; a sliding cavity 33 is provided in the first sliding seat 31, and the side position mechanism 40 is located in the sliding cavity 33; the first limiting block 32 is provided on the upper mold base 10, and one side of the bottom end of the first limiting block 32 is in conflict with one side of the first sliding seat 31. When the mold is opened, the side position assembly moves upward along the sliding cavity 33 with the upper mold base 10, so that the forming part 43 on the side position assembly is separated from the circular groove on the product, and when separated, the first ejector component 50 always supports the side of the product under the action of the first limiting block 32, so as to prevent the product from being torn and deformed when the side position assembly is separated, thereby improving the production quality of the product.

[0035] Furthermore, the first sliding seat 31 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed first inclined holes; the first inclined rod 34 is provided in the first inclined hole; the first inclined rod 34 is fixed on the upper die seat 10, and the first inclined rod 34 is slidably connected with the first inclined hole. After the side position mechanism 40 falls off, the first inclined rod 34 moves upward with the upper die seat 10 to drive the first sliding seat 31 away from the product. At this time, the first ejector component 50 always supports the side of the product under the action of the first limit block 32 to prevent the product from being torn and deformed when the side position component is disengaged. When the first sliding seat 31 is away from a certain distance, the first limit block 32 is disengaged from one end of the first ejector component 50, and the first ejector component 50 is disengaged from the side of the product, thereby achieving smooth demoulding of the product and improving the production quality of the product.

[0036] Furthermore, the first ejector component 50 includes a first ejector 51 and a spring 52; the first ejector 51 is inserted into the first sliding seat 31; a limiting portion is provided at one end of the first ejector 51, and the spring 52 is sleeved on the first ejector 51 and is located between the limiting portion and the first sliding seat 31; the other end of the first ejector 51 passes through the side travel mechanism 40; a fixing plate 53 for fixing the first ejector 51 is provided between the first ejector 51 and the first sliding seat 31. An inwardly recessed fixing portion is provided between the first limiting block 32 and the first ejector 51; after the upper mold base 10 and the lower mold base 20 are molded together, the fixing portion conflicts with the first ejector 51. By providing the fixing portion, when the mold is opened, the fixing portion always conflicts with one end of the first ejector 51, so that the first ejector 51 always provides support force to the side of the product, preventing the side travel mechanism 40 and the slider assembly from causing the product to be pulled and deformed when the product is produced, thereby improving the production quality of the product.

[0037] Specifically, the side positioning mechanism 40 includes a second sliding seat 41 and a second limiting block 42; the second sliding seat 41 is slidably connected to the sliding cavity 33, and a molding portion 43 for forming a circular groove of the product is provided on one side of the second sliding seat 41; the second limiting block 42 is provided on the upper mold base 10; one side of the bottom end of the second limiting portion conflicts with one side of the second sliding seat 41; and a sliding groove corresponding to the first ejector component 50 is provided in the second sliding seat 41. When the mold is closed, the second sliding seat 41 is limited by the second limiting block 42 to prevent the second sliding seat 41 from moving backward due to excessive injection pressure and affecting the production quality of the product.

[0038] Furthermore, the second sliding seat 41 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed second inclined holes; the second inclined rods 44 are provided in the second inclined holes; the second inclined rods 44 are fixed on the upper die seat 10, and the second inclined rods 44 are slidably connected with the second inclined holes. When the mold is opened, the second inclined rods 44 move upward with the upper die seat 10 to drive the second sliding seat 41 away from the side of the product, so that the forming part 43 on the second sliding seat 41 is separated from the circular groove of the product, reducing the clamping force between the side of the product and the sliding assembly, and when separated, the first ejector component 50 always supports the side of the product under the action of the first limit block 32, preventing the second sliding seat 41 from being separated and causing the product to be torn and deformed, thereby improving the production quality of the product.

[0039] Preferably, the upper mold core 11 includes two groups of upper mold core 11 bodies distributed on the left and right; the lower mold core 21 includes two groups of lower mold core 21 bodies distributed on the left and right; the upper mold core 11 body and the lower mold core 21 body form an injection cavity. By providing two groups of upper mold core 11 bodies and lower mold core 21 bodies, the molding mold can perform multi-cavity injection molding at the same time, thereby increasing the output of the product and improving the production efficiency of the product.

[0040] Preferably, the upper die base 10 includes a top plate 12, a nozzle plate 13 and an upper mold plate 14 arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the upper mold core 11 is located in the upper mold plate 14; the lower die base 20 includes a bottom plate 22, a push plate 23 and a lower mold plate 24; the push plate 23 is arranged in the bottom plate 22; the lower mold plate 24 is arranged above the bottom plate 22 and connected to the upper mold plate 14; the lower mold core 21 is arranged in the lower mold plate 24. When the mold is opened, the push plate 23 pushes upward, and the push plate 23 drives the lifting mechanism 60 to move upward, and the lifting mechanism 60 pushes out the product in the lower mold core 21 to realize the discharge of the product, which is convenient for the staff to take the product and improves the production efficiency of the product.

[0041] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 60 is arranged on the push plate 23; the lifting mechanism 60 includes a plurality of sets of second ejectors distributed circumferentially; one end of the second ejector is fixed in the push plate 23, and the other end is penetrated in the lower mold core 21. When the mold is opened, the push plate 23 pushes upward, and the push plate 23 drives the second ejector to move upward, and the second ejector ejects the product in the lower mold core 21, realizing the discharge of the product, which is convenient for the staff to take the product and improves the production efficiency of the product.

[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the utility model, which does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the utility model, belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forming die for preventing a product from being cracked or deformed, characterized in that: include: An upper die base, wherein an upper die core is arranged in the upper die base; A lower die seat, the lower die seat is arranged below the upper die seat; a lower die core is arranged in the lower die seat, the upper die core is arranged opposite to the lower die core; a lifting mechanism for product discharge is arranged at the bottom end of the lower die seat; Sliding mechanism, two groups of sliding mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower die core, and the sliding mechanism is slidably connected to the lower die base; a first ejector component is arranged in the sliding mechanism, the first ejector component is slidably connected to the sliding mechanism, and the first ejector component is used to fix the side of the product; The side sliding mechanism is slidably connected to the sliding mechanism and is located at one side of the lower mold core, and is used for forming the circular groove on the side of the product.

2. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism includes a sliding assembly; the sliding assembly includes a first sliding seat and a first limit block; the first sliding seat is slidably connected to the lower mold seat and is located on one side of the lower mold core; a sliding cavity is provided in the first sliding seat, and the side positioning mechanism is located in the sliding cavity; the first limit block is provided on the upper mold seat, and one side of the bottom end of the first limit block is in conflict with one side of the first sliding seat.

3. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sliding seat is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed first inclined holes; a first inclined rod is provided in the first inclined hole; the first inclined rod is fixed on the upper die seat, and the first inclined rod is slidably connected with the first inclined hole.

4. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first ejector component includes a first ejector and a spring; the first ejector is inserted into the first sliding seat; a limiting portion is provided at one end of the first ejector, and the spring is sleeved on the first ejector and located between the limiting portion and the first sliding seat; the other end of the first ejector passes through the side positioning mechanism; a fixing plate for fixing the first ejector is provided between the first ejector and the first sliding seat.

5. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inwardly recessed fixing portion is provided between the first limiting block and the first ejector pin; after the upper die base and the lower die base are molded together, the fixing portion abuts against the first ejector pin.

6. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side positioning mechanism includes a second sliding seat and a second limit block; the second sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding cavity, and one side of the second sliding seat is provided with a forming portion for forming a circular groove of the product; the second limit block is arranged on the upper mold seat; one side of the bottom end of the second limit block is in conflict with one side of the second sliding seat; and a sliding groove corresponding to the first ejector component is provided in the second sliding seat.

7. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second sliding seat is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed second inclined holes; a second inclined rod is provided in the second inclined hole; the second inclined rod is fixed on the upper die seat, and the second inclined rod is slidably connected with the second inclined hole.

8. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The upper mold core includes two groups of upper mold core bodies distributed on the left and right; the lower mold core includes two groups of lower mold core bodies distributed on the left and right; the upper mold core body and the lower mold core body form an injection cavity.

9. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The upper die base comprises a top plate, a nozzle plate and an upper die plate which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the upper die core is located in the upper die plate; The lower die base comprises a bottom plate, a push plate and a lower die plate; the push plate is arranged in the bottom plate; the lower die plate is arranged above the bottom plate and connected to the upper die plate; the lower die core is arranged in the lower die plate.

10. The forming die for preventing product cracking and deformation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is arranged on the push plate; the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of second ejectors distributed circumferentially; one end of the second ejector is fixed in the push plate, and the other end is penetrated in the lower mold core.

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