Anti-pulling mechanism
By designing an anti-pull mechanism on the material pipes of high-altitude equipment, using material pipe joints, material pipe clamps and force sensors, the problem of material pipe breaking due to pulling is solved, automatic detection and emergency shutdown are achieved, and safety is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421699231.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
During the use of high-altitude equipment, the material pipe or cable is easily pulled and tied by foreign objects or protrusions on the wall, resulting in breakage, and there is a safety risk.
An anti-tug mechanism is designed, including a pipe fitting, a pipe clip and a force sensor. The material pipe joint is connected to different parts of the material pipe through the material pipe joint. The material pipe clamps clamp the material pipe and is equipped with a force sensor to detect the tension of the material pipe.
Through automatic detection of force sensors, emergency shutdown measures can be taken in a timely manner to prevent the material pipe or cable from being pulled out, avoid danger, and effectively avoid personal injury and property losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222781187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building hanging baskets, in particular to an anti-pull mechanism. Background Art
[0002] When the material pipes or cables of high-altitude equipment are in use, they are directly fixed to the hanging basket by winding or tying. During the ascent or descent of the hanging basket, if the material pipes or cables are suddenly pulled and entangled by foreign objects or protrusions on the wall, the operators cannot discover and take emergency measures in time, resulting in the breakage of the material pipes or cables, posing a safety risk. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-pull mechanism to prevent the material tube from being pulled and broken.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an anti-pulling mechanism, including a material pipe, the material pipe including a first material pipe and a second material pipe, the horizontal section of the first material pipe is connected with the horizontal section of the second material pipe through a material pipe joint, the second material pipe is bent vertically downward and is provided with a material pipe clamp to clamp the second material pipe, and the material pipe clamp is provided with a force sensor for detecting the tension applied to the material pipe.
[0005] Furthermore, the anti-pull mechanism also includes a bearing seat, on which a clamping member is provided, and the clamping member clamps the material tube to limit its position.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamping member is a U-shaped clamping member, and a handle screw is provided on the U-shaped clamping member to clamp the material tube in the U-shaped clamping member.
[0007] Furthermore, a through hole is transversely provided on the bearing seat, a rotating shaft is provided in the through hole, a section of the rotating shaft extending from the bearing seat abuts against an upper end of the force sensor, and the force sensor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the bearing seat is provided with a long strip-shaped protrusion, which is arranged directly above the rotating shaft and is used to abut against the force sensor when the rotating shaft rotates to limit the rotation range of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, bearings are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft in the bearing seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the material pipe joint includes a male joint, a female joint and a rotating joint which are connected in sequence, one end of the male joint is connected to the first material pipe, and one end of the rotating joint is connected to the second material pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a double-hole connector is provided between the force sensor and the material pipe clamp, and the force sensor and the material pipe clamp are respectively fixed in two holes of the double-hole connector.
[0012] Furthermore, the material pipe clamp includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece are fixedly connected to clamp the material pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the material pipe clamp also includes a pipe clamp base and a pipe clamp sheet metal plate. The pipe clamp base is fitted and fixed to the first clamping piece, and the pipe clamp sheet metal plate is fitted and fixed to the second clamping piece.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the force sensor arranged on the anti-pull mechanism can automatically obtain whether the material pipe or cable suspended when the equipment is running is pulled. In the event of an abnormal situation, emergency shutdown measures can be taken in time to prevent the material pipe or cable from being broken, thereby avoiding danger and effectively avoiding personal injury and property loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the mechanisms shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the anti-pull mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the anti-pull mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a double anti-pull mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an application scenario diagram of the anti-pull mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Among them, 200, anti-pull mechanism; 210, first material pipe; 211, second material pipe; 220, material pipe joint; 221, female joint; 222, male joint; 223, swivel joint; 230, U-shaped clamp; 231, first handle screw; 232, second handle screw; 240, bearing seat; 241, first bearing; 242, rotating shaft; 243, second bearing; 244, retaining ring; 250, force sensor; 261, third handle screw; 270, material pipe clamp; 271, pipe clamp base; 272, first clamping piece; 273, second clamping piece; 274, pipe clamp sheet metal plate; 280, one-to-two mounting seat; 281, fourth handle screw; 400, hanging basket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the first embodiment of the utility model is: an anti-pull mechanism 200, including a material pipe, the material pipe includes a first material pipe 210 and a second material pipe 211, a horizontal section of the first material pipe 210 is connected with a horizontal section of the second material pipe 211 through a material pipe joint 220, the second material pipe 211 is bent vertically downward and is provided with a material pipe clamp 270 to clamp the second material pipe 211, and the material pipe clamp 270 is provided with a force sensor 250 for detecting the tension applied to the material pipe.
[0024] In this embodiment, the force sensor 250 provided on the anti-pulling mechanism can automatically obtain whether the material pipe or cable suspended during the operation of the equipment is being pulled. In the event of an abnormal situation, emergency shutdown measures can be taken in time to prevent the material pipe or cable from being broken, thereby avoiding danger and effectively avoiding personal injury and property loss.
[0025] In a specific embodiment, the anti-pull mechanism further includes a bearing seat 240, and a clamping member is provided on the bearing seat 240, and the clamping member clamps the material tube to limit the position.
[0026] Furthermore, the clamping member is a U-shaped clamping member 230 , and a handle screw is provided on the U-shaped clamping member 230 to clamp the material tube in the U-shaped clamping member 230 .
[0027] In this embodiment, two U-shaped clamping members 230 are provided, and a first handle screw 231 and a second handle screw 232 are respectively provided on the two U-shaped clamping members 230 to limit the material tube in the U-shaped clamping member 230 .
[0028] In a specific embodiment, a through hole is transversely provided on the bearing seat 240 , and a rotating shaft 242 is provided in the through hole. A section of the rotating shaft 242 extending from the bearing seat 240 abuts against the upper end of the force sensor 250 , and the force sensor 250 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 242 .
[0029] Furthermore, the bearing seat 240 is provided with a long strip-shaped protrusion, which is arranged directly above the rotating shaft 242 and is used to abut against the force sensor 250 when the rotating shaft 242 rotates to limit the rotation range of the rotating shaft 242.
[0030] Furthermore, bearings are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 242 in the bearing seat 240 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the bearing seat 240 has a square protrusion below, and the center of the square protrusion has a through hole parallel to the rotating shaft 242. The bearing seat 240 is fixed on the one-to-two mounting seat 280, and the one-to-two mounting seat 280 is provided with one or two square holes passing through, a through hole on one side perpendicular to the square hole, and a threaded hole on the other side perpendicular to the square hole. The one-to-two mounting seat 280 is connected and fixed to the bearing seat 240 by the fourth handle screw 281. The one-to-two mounting seat 280 is fixed to the crossbeam of the hanging basket by bolts.
[0032] A long protrusion is provided above the bearing seat 240, which can be closely matched with the long concave at the bottom of the U-shaped clamp 230, playing an effective role in assisting in preventing rotation. The long protrusion exceeds the end face of the bearing seat 240 in the length direction on the side close to the force sensor 250, which can prevent the force sensor 250 from rotating more than one circle when the force sensor 250 rotates around the center of the rotation axis 242, effectively preventing the sensor's signal cable from being pulled and broken. The bearing seat 240 is connected to the U-shaped clamp 230 by screws.
[0033] In a specific embodiment, the material pipe joint 220 includes a male joint 222, a female joint 221 and a rotary joint 223 which are connected in sequence, one end of the male joint 222 is connected to the first material pipe 210, and one end of the rotary joint 223 is connected to the second material pipe 211.
[0034] In this embodiment, there are two U-shaped clamping structures on the upper side of the U-shaped clamping member 230. The clamping structure on the left side clamps the male connector 222 of the material pipe and is fixed by the second handle screw 232 passing through and tightening it; the clamping structure on the right side clamps the cylindrical end of the rotating connector 223 of the material pipe and is prevented from coming out by the first handle screw 231 passing through and tightening it. The first material pipe 210 and the second material pipe 211 can rotate relative to each other through the rotating connector 223.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, a double-hole connector is provided between the force sensor 250 and the material pipe clamp 270 , and the force sensor 250 and the material pipe clamp 270 are respectively fixed in two holes of the double-hole connector.
[0036] Furthermore, the material pipe clamp 270 includes a first clamping member 272 and a second clamping member 273, and the first clamping member 272 and the second clamping member 273 are fixedly connected to clamp the material pipe.
[0037] Furthermore, the material pipe clamp 270 also includes a pipe clamp base 271 and a pipe clamp sheet metal plate 274. The pipe clamp base 271 is fitted and fixed to the first clamping member 272, and the pipe clamp sheet metal plate 274 is fitted and fixed to the second clamping member.
[0038] Specifically, the first clamping member 272 and the second clamping member 273 both have semicircular notches and are arranged opposite to each other, and the two semicircular notches hold the material tube. A tube clamp sheet metal plate 274 is arranged on the outside of the second clamping member 273, and a tube clamp base 271 is arranged on the outside of the first clamping member 272. The tube clamp base 271 is provided with two threaded holes, and two bolts pass through the tube clamp sheet metal plate 274, the second clamping member 273, and the first clamping member 272 in sequence, and are finally tightened to the tube clamp base 271; the first clamping member 272 and the second clamping member 273 are made of plastic.
[0039] The outer side of the pipe clamp base 271 has a square protrusion, and the center of the square protrusion has a through hole. The lower part of the double-hole connector has a through square hole, a through hole on the right side perpendicular to the square hole, and a threaded hole on the left side perpendicular to the square hole. The square protrusion is inserted into the square hole and can fit tightly. The third handle screw 261 connects and fixes the material pipe clamp 270 to the double-hole connector.
[0040] The upper part of the double-hole connector includes a through square hole, and the force-bearing end of the force sensor 250 is inserted into the square hole and then tightened and fixed using bolts.
[0041] The other end of the force sensor 250 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 242 by two bolts. The other end of the rotating shaft 242 sequentially passes through the first bearing 241, the bearing seat 240, and the second bearing 243. A retaining ring 244 is provided on the side of the second bearing 243 away from the rotating shaft 242, and is tightened to the threaded hole on the end face of the rotating shaft 242 by bolts.
[0042] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-pull mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a material pipe, which includes a first material pipe and a second material pipe. A horizontal section of the first material pipe is connected to a horizontal section of the second material pipe through a material pipe joint. The second material pipe is bent vertically downward and is provided with a material pipe clamp to clamp the second material pipe. The material pipe clamp is provided with a force sensor for detecting the tension applied to the material pipe.
2. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bearing seat, on which a clamping piece is provided, and the clamping piece clamps the material tube to limit the position.
3. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping piece is a U-shaped clamping piece, and a handle screw is provided on the U-shaped clamping piece to clamp the material tube in the U-shaped clamping piece.
4. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole is transversely provided on the bearing seat, a rotating shaft is provided in the through hole, a section of the rotating shaft extending from the bearing seat abuts against the upper end of the force sensor, and the force sensor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
5. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing seat is provided with a long strip-shaped protrusion, which is arranged directly above the rotating shaft and is used to abut against the force sensor when the rotating shaft rotates to limit the rotating range of the rotating shaft.
6. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Bearings are sleeved at both ends of the rotating shaft in the bearing seat.
7. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pipe joint includes a male joint, a female joint and a rotating joint which are connected in sequence, one end of the male joint is connected to the first material pipe, and one end of the rotating joint is connected to the second material pipe.
8. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-hole connector is provided between the force sensor and the material pipe clamp, and the force sensor and the material pipe clamp are respectively fixed in two holes of the double-hole connector.
9. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pipe clamp comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and the first clamping piece is fixedly connected with the second clamping piece to clamp the material pipe.
10. The anti-pull mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The material pipe clamp also includes a pipe clamp base and a pipe clamp sheet metal plate. The pipe clamp base is fitted and fixed to the first clamping piece, and the pipe clamp sheet metal plate is fitted and fixed to the second clamping piece.