Efficient collecting and extracting device for calotropis gigantea hollow fibers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a calotropis gigantea hollow fiber efficient collecting and extracting device which comprises a microwave drying box, bearings are symmetrically arranged in the microwave drying box, rotating shafts are rotationally connected in the bearings, rotating rollers are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating shafts, and a blower nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower end in the microwave drying box. A mounting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the microwave drying box, a conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting seat, a suction fan is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting seat, a material collecting box is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying pipeline, and structures such as a blower nozzle and a rotating shaft are arranged in the microwave drying box; materials enter the microwave drying box from the feeding port, the rotating shaft is driven by the driving device, so that the rotating shaft drives the rotating roller to rotate in the bearing, upward wind exists at the blower nozzle, and the calotropis gigantea floats up and down in the microwave drying box under microwave drying of the drying plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of extracting kiwano fibers, and in particular relates to a device for efficiently collecting and extracting kiwano hollow fibers. Background Art

[0002] The tamarind is a perennial shrub plant that grows mostly in tropical and subtropical regions and has high economic value. Its fruit fiber is a new type of natural plant fiber that is being rapidly developed. It is a cellulose fiber. The tamarind fiber has the luster of silk, the feel of hair, the moisture absorption and breathability of cotton, and also has a natural antibacterial effect. However, due to the three-layer structure of capsule, seed and fiber of the tamarind fruit, how to extract and purify the fiber is a major difficulty in the current tamarind fiber industry, and it is also a hot issue in the development of the tamarind fiber industry. After the tamarind fruit is picked, if it is not artificially air-dried, the fresh fruit will quickly become moldy and rot after being stacked, stored or transported, resulting in fiber damage. After air-drying, the shell becomes hard and brittle and is extremely easy to break. It is very difficult to separate and purify it with existing technology, and it is basically extracted manually. Therefore, in order to achieve large-scale extraction and purification of tamarind fiber and realize mechanized operation, research on a machine that can automatically remove the tamarind pulp and separate the seeds and fibers from the capsule has become the key to the mechanization of tamarind fiber.

[0003] The existing extraction of some of the hollow fibers of the oxhorn melon mainly adopts the manual peeling extraction method, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide an efficient collection and extraction device for the hollow fiber of the ox-horn melon, so as to solve the problem that some of the existing hollow fiber extraction of the ox-horn melon proposed in the above background technology mainly adopts the manual peeling and extraction method, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency collection and extraction device of hollow fibers of cow horn melon, comprising a microwave drying oven, bearings symmetrically arranged inside the microwave drying oven, a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the bearings, a roller fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, an air blast port fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the microwave drying oven, a mounting seat fixedly connected to one side of the top of the microwave drying oven, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting seat, a suction fan fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat, one end of the conveying pipe fixedly connected to a collecting box, a discharge port fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, and a feed port fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the microwave drying oven.

[0006] Preferably, four bearings are provided, and one side of the right bearing is fixedly connected to one side inside the microwave drying box.

[0007] Preferably, a cleaning port is provided on one side inside the microwave drying box, a sealing cover plate is snap-connected to the inside of the cleaning port, a first handle is fixedly connected to one side outside the sealing cover plate, and the outer side of one end of the bearing on the left side is snap-connected to the cleaning port and the inside of the sealing cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft passes through a side inside the microwave drying oven, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a driving device, and an external side of the driving device is fixedly connected to a side outside the microwave drying oven.

[0009] Preferably, a blower is fixedly connected to the bottom of the microwave drying box, and a heat dissipation port is provided on one side of the blower.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the discharge port is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support base, one side of the discharge port is snap-connected with a closing cover, and the bottom of the support base is fixedly connected to a fixed base.

[0012] Preferably, a hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feed port, a cover is rotatably connected to one side of the hinge, a second handle is fixedly connected to one side outside the cover, and drying plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides inside the microwave drying box.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a hollow fiber high-efficiency collection and extraction device for caltrop melon, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a microwave drying oven, and the interior of the microwave drying oven is provided with structures such as an air blast port and a rotating shaft. The material enters the interior of the microwave drying oven from the material feed port, and the rotating shaft is driven by a driving device, so that the rotating shaft drives the roller to rotate inside the bearing. There is upward wind at the air blast port, so that the ox horn melon floats up and down inside the microwave drying oven under the microwave drying of the drying plate. While performing all-round drying, the roller hits and collides with it to achieve the purpose of separating the fibers inside it. The separated fibers enter the interior of the collecting box through a conveying pipe under the action of the suction fan for temporary storage. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a cleaning port, which makes it easy to clean the shell of the ox-horn melon and other debris inside the microwave drying box.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of a hollow fiber high-efficiency collection and extraction device for horn melon proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency hollow fiber collection and extraction device for horn melon proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a hollow fiber high-efficiency collection and extraction device for horn melon proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a hollow fiber high-efficiency collection and extraction device for horn melon proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front vertical cross-section structure of a hollow fiber high-efficiency collection and extraction device for horn melon proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B;

[0025] In the figure: microwave drying oven 1, blower 2, heat dissipation port 3, cleaning port 4, sealing cover 5, first handle 6, bearing 7, rotating shaft 8, roller 9, blast port 10, drive device 11, mounting base 12, suction fan 13, conveying pipe 14, sealing seat 15, collecting box 16, discharge port 17, supporting base 18, closing cover 19, feed port 20, hinge 21, cover 22, second handle 23, fixed base 24, drying plate 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-7The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency collection and extraction device for hollow fibers of ox-horn melon, comprising a microwave drying oven 1, wherein bearings 7 are symmetrically arranged inside the microwave drying oven 1, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bearing 7, a roller 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 8, an air blast port 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the microwave drying oven 1, a mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the microwave drying oven 1, a conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat 12, a suction fan 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting seat 12, one end of the conveying pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 16, a discharge port 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box 16, and the other side of the top of the microwave drying oven 1 is fixedly connected to The feed port 20 and the interior of the microwave drying box 1 are provided with structures such as an air blast port 10 and a rotating shaft 8. The material enters the interior of the microwave drying box 1 from the feed port 20, and the rotating shaft 8 is driven by the driving device 11, so that the rotating shaft 8 rotates with the roller 9 inside the bearing 7. There is upward wind at the air blast port 10, so that the ox horn melon floats up and down inside the microwave drying box 1 under the microwave drying of the drying plate 25. While carrying out all-round drying, the roller 9 hits and collides with it to achieve the purpose of separating the fibers inside it. The separated fibers enter the interior of the collecting box 16 through the conveying pipe 14 under the action of the suction fan 13 for temporary storage. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0028] In the present invention, preferably, four bearings 7 are provided, and one side of the right bearing 7 is fixedly connected to one side inside the microwave drying box 1 .

[0029] In the present invention, preferably, a cleaning port 4 is provided on one side inside the microwave drying oven 1, a sealing cover plate 5 is snap-connected to the inside of the cleaning port 4, a first handle 6 is fixedly connected to one side outside the sealing cover plate 5, and the outer side of one end of the left bearing 7 is snap-connected to the cleaning port 4 and the inside of the sealing cover plate 5, so as to facilitate cleaning of debris such as the shell of the ox-horn melon inside the microwave drying oven 1.

[0030] In the present invention, preferably, one end of the rotating shaft 8 passes through one side inside the microwave drying oven 1, one end of the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the driving device 11, and one side outside the driving device 11 is fixedly connected to one side outside the microwave drying oven 1.

[0031] In the present invention, preferably, a blower 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the microwave drying box 1 , and a heat dissipation port 3 is provided on one side of the blower 2 .

[0032] In the present invention, preferably, a sealing seat 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe 14 .

[0033] In the present invention, preferably, the bottom of the discharge port 17 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support base 18 , one side of the discharge port 17 is snap-connected to a closing cover 19 , and the bottom of the support base 18 is fixedly connected to a fixed base 24 .

[0034] In the present invention, preferably, a hinge 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feed port 20, a cover plate 22 is rotatably connected to one side of the hinge 21, a second handle 23 is fixedly connected to one side outside the cover plate 22, and drying plates 25 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides inside the microwave drying box 1.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, a microwave drying oven 1 is set up, and the interior of the microwave drying oven 1 is provided with structures such as an air blast port 10 and a rotating shaft 8. The material enters the interior of the microwave drying oven 1 from the feed port 20, and the rotating shaft 8 is driven by the driving device 11, so that the rotating shaft 8 rotates with the roller 9 inside the bearing 7. There is upward wind at the air blast port 10, so that the ox horn melon floats up and down inside the microwave drying oven 1 under the microwave drying of the drying plate 25. While performing all-round drying, the roller 9 hits and collides with it to achieve the purpose of separating the fibers inside it. The separated fibers enter the interior of the collecting box 16 through the conveying pipe 14 under the action of the suction fan 13 for temporary storage. The operation is simple and convenient. By setting the cleaning port 4, it is convenient to clean the shell of the ox horn melon and other debris inside the microwave drying oven 1.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hollow fiber high-efficiency collection and extraction device for kiwano, comprising a microwave drying oven (1), characterized in that: The microwave drying box (1) is symmetrically provided with bearings (7), the bearings (7) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8), the outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (9), the lower end of the microwave drying box (1) is fixedly connected to an air blast port (10), one side of the top of the microwave drying box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (12), the inside of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (14), the outer side of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to a suction fan (13), one end of the conveying pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a material collecting box (16), the bottom of the material collecting box (16) is fixedly connected to a material outlet (17), and the other side of the top of the microwave drying box (1) is fixedly connected to a material feed port (20).

2. The high-efficiency collection and extraction device of the hollow fiber of the Cynoglossum serrata according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four bearings (7) are provided, and one side of the right bearing (7) is fixedly connected to one side inside the microwave drying box (1).

3. The high-efficiency collection and extraction device of the hollow fiber of the Calabash Melon according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cleaning port (4) is provided on one side of the interior of the microwave drying box (1); a sealing cover plate (5) is snap-connected to the interior of the cleaning port (4); a first handle (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the sealing cover plate (5); and the outer side of one end of the bearing (7) on the left side is snap-connected to the interior of the cleaning port (4) and the sealing cover plate (5).

4. The high-efficiency collection and extraction device of the hollow fiber of the Cynoglossum serrata according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (8) passes through one side of the interior of the microwave drying box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to a driving device (11), and one side of the exterior of the driving device (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the microwave drying box (1).

5. The high-efficiency collection and extraction device of the hollow fiber of the Calabash Melon according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A blower (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the microwave drying box (1), and a heat dissipation port (3) is provided on one side of the blower (2).

6. The high-efficiency collection and extraction device of the hollow fiber of the Cynoglossum scoparia according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing seat (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the delivery pipe (14).

7. The high-efficiency collection and extraction device of the hollow fiber of the Cynoglossum scoparia according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge port (17) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support base (18), one side of the discharge port (17) is snap-fittedly connected to a closing cover (19), and the bottom of the support base (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (24).

8. The high-efficiency collection and extraction device of the hollow fiber of the Cynoglossum serrata according to claim 1 is characterized by: A hinge (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feed port (20), a cover plate (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the hinge (21), a second handle (23) is fixedly connected to one side outside the cover plate (22), and drying plates (25) are symmetrically fixedly connected to two sides inside the microwave drying box (1).

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