Connecting structure of bridge guardrail

By designing a bridge guardrail connection structure including fixing bolts, telescopic rods, embedded columns and adjustment plates, the existing bridge guardrail connection structure has solved the problems of poor stability and cumbersome disassembly during installation and maintenance, and the rapid installation and convenient disassembly of the railings are achieved.

CN222781936UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22CHINA WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER NO 9 ENG BUREAU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421400726.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connecting structure of the existing bridge guardrail has problems such as poor stability and cumbersome disassembly during installation and maintenance.

Method used

A connecting structure of a bridge guardrail is designed, using components such as fixing bolts, telescopic rods, embedded columns and adjustment plates. Through the cooperation of these components, the railings can be quickly installed and conveniently disassembled.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid installation and convenient disassembly of railings, and improves the operational convenience and maintenance efficiency of bridge guardrails.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge guardrail connecting structure which comprises a guardrail body, two sets of connecting assemblies are fixedly installed at the positions, close to the two sides, of the lower surface of the guardrail body, and two sets of installing structures are installed on the surfaces of the connecting assemblies in a sleeved mode. The guardrail main body comprises connecting rods, first mounting plates, fixing bolts, first screw holes and a handrail, the connecting rods are fixedly mounted at the positions, close to the two sides, of the lower surface of the handrail, the connecting rods are divided into two groups, and the first mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the connecting rods; and first screw holes are formed in four corners of the upper surface of the first mounting plate. According to the connecting structure of the bridge guardrail, the guardrail body can be rapidly installed, the guardrail body can be more conveniently detached and maintained, and operation is convenient and fast.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge guardrail installation, in particular to a connection structure of a bridge guardrail. Background Art

[0002] A bridge is a structure used for railways, roads, channels, pipelines, etc. to cross rivers, valleys or other transportation lines. It is generally built on rivers, lakes, and seas to allow vehicles and pedestrians to pass smoothly. When constructing a bridge, in order to improve its safety, it is necessary to install guardrails at the edge of the bridge through a connecting structure; the connecting structure of the existing bridge guardrails has certain disadvantages when used. When installing the bridge, it is either installed only by bolts, which has poor stability and safety performance, or it is an integrated structure and poured with concrete. This method is firmly installed, but when the guardrail is damaged and needs maintenance, it is cumbersome to disassemble. For this reason, we propose a connecting structure for a bridge guardrail. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a connection structure of a bridge guardrail, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A connection structure of a bridge guardrail comprises a guardrail body, the lower surface of the guardrail body is located near two sides and connection components are fixedly installed, the connection components are in two groups, and the surfaces of the connection components are sleeved with mounting structures, the mounting structures are in two groups.

[0006] Furthermore, the guardrail body includes a connecting rod, a first mounting plate, a fixing bolt, a first screw hole, and a railing. The lower surface of the railing is fixedly installed with connecting rods near both sides. The connecting rods are divided into two groups. The lower surface of the connecting rods is fixedly installed with a first mounting plate. The upper surface of the first mounting plate is provided with first screw holes at the four corners.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a second mounting plate, a fixed plate, an adjusting plate, an embedded column, a conical block, a telescopic rod, a second screw hole, and a second spring. The upper surface of the second mounting plate is provided with second screw holes at four corners, the lower surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, and telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the fixed plate near the front and rear positions. There are eight groups of telescopic rods, and second springs are embedded and installed inside the telescopic rods. One side surface of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate, and there are four groups of adjusting plates. The opposite back sides of the adjusting plates are fixedly installed with embedded columns near the middle and the bottom. There are eight groups of embedded columns, and conical blocks are fixedly installed on the opposite back sides of the embedded columns.

[0008] Furthermore, the guardrail body and the connecting assembly are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first mounting plate via a second mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the installation structure includes an embedding hole, an installation groove, and a third screw hole. The two side surfaces of the installation groove are provided with embedding holes, and the embedding holes are eight groups in total. The upper surface of the installation groove is provided with third screw holes at the four corners, and the third screw holes are four groups in total.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting assembly and the mounting structure are embedded and installed in the mounting groove through a fixing plate, the embedding columns are respectively embedded and installed in the embedding holes, the fixing bolts are embedded and installed in the first screw hole, the second screw hole, and the third screw hole, and the fixing bolts are four groups.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the utility model, the railing can be quickly installed on the bridge through the provided fixing bolts, and the operation is convenient. The second mounting plate can be fixed inside the mounting groove through the provided fixing plates, telescopic rods, and embedded columns, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the railing and facilitating maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connection structure of a bridge guardrail of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a first mounting plate of a connecting structure of a bridge guardrail of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a mounting groove of a connecting structure of a bridge guardrail of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation groove of a connection structure of a bridge guardrail of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a connection structure of a bridge guardrail Figure 2 A detailed enlarged picture of point A;

[0018] Figure 6 The utility model is a connection structure of a bridge guardrail Figure 4 Enlarged detail of point B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. guardrail body; 101. connecting rod; 102. first mounting plate; 103. fixing bolt; 104. first screw hole; 105. railing; 2. connecting assembly; 201. second mounting plate; 202. fixing plate; 203. adjusting plate; 204. embedded column; 205. conical block; 206. telescopic rod; 207. second screw hole; 208. second spring; 3. mounting structure; 301. embedded hole; 302. mounting groove; 303. third screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a connection structure of a bridge guardrail includes a guardrail body 1, a lower surface of the guardrail body 1 is fixedly installed with connection components 2 near both sides, the connection components 2 are in two groups, and the surfaces of the connection components 2 are sleeved with mounting structures 3, the mounting structures 3 are in two groups;

[0022] The guardrail body 1 includes a connecting rod 101, a first mounting plate 102, a fixing bolt 103, a first screw hole 104, and a railing 105. The lower surface of the railing 105 is located near the two sides and fixedly installed with the connecting rod 101. The connecting rod 101 is divided into two groups. The lower surface of the connecting rod 101 is fixedly installed with the first mounting plate 102. The upper surface of the first mounting plate 102 is located at the four corners and has the first screw hole 104. The connecting assembly 2 includes a second mounting plate 201, a fixing plate 202, an adjusting plate 203, an embedded column 204, a conical block 205, and a telescopic rod 2 06, second screw holes 207, second springs 208, the upper surface of the second mounting plate 201 is provided with second screw holes 207 at the four corners, the lower surface of the second mounting plate 201 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 202, both sides of the fixed plate 202 are fixedly installed with telescopic rods 206 near the front and rear positions, the telescopic rods 206 are eight groups, the interior of the telescopic rods 206 is embedded with a second spring 208, the telescopic rods 206 are extended and retracted by the second spring 208, one side of the telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected with an adjustment plate 203, the adjustment plate 203 There are four groups, and the opposite sides of the adjustment plate 203 are fixedly installed with embedded columns 204 near the middle and the lower position. There are eight groups of embedded columns 204, and the opposite sides of the embedded columns 204 are fixedly installed with conical blocks 205. Whether to install the conical blocks 205 can be selected according to the hardness of the soil around the installation groove 302. If the conical blocks 205 can be embedded in the soil, the conical blocks 205 can be used for reinforcement; the guardrail body 1 and the connecting assembly 2 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first installation plate 102 through the second installation plate 201; the installation structure 3 includes an embedded hole 301, an installation groove 302, and a mounting hole 303. 02, third screw hole 303, both side surfaces of the mounting groove 302 are provided with embedding holes 301, there are eight groups of embedding holes 301, the upper surface of the mounting groove 302 is provided with third screw holes 303 at four corners, there are four groups of third screw holes 303; the connecting component 2 and the mounting structure 3 are embedded and installed in the interior of the mounting groove 302 through the fixing plate 202, the embedding columns 204 are respectively embedded and installed in the interior of the embedding holes 301, the fixing bolts 103 are embedded and installed in the first screw hole 104, the second screw hole 208, and the third screw hole 303, there are four groups of fixing bolts 103.

[0023] It should be noted that the utility model is a connection structure of a bridge guardrail. When in use, the connection component 2 is fixed inside the mounting structure 3, and the guardrail body 1 is fixed on the connection component 2; the mounting groove 302 is embedded in the soil in advance, and the adjustment plate 203 is pushed inward, and the second mounting plate 201 is placed inside the mounting groove 302, so that the fixed plate 202 is embedded in the mounting groove 302. After releasing the hand, the second spring 208 extends under the action of the telescopic rod 206, so that the embedding column 204 is embedded in the embedding hole 301 for fixation, the first mounting plate 102 is placed on the second mounting plate 201, and the fixing bolt 103 is embedded in the first screw hole 104, the second screw hole 207, and the third screw hole 303. The position of the railing 105 can be fixed. When the railing 105 needs to be disassembled, it can be directly removed by loosening the fixing bolt 103.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A connection structure of a bridge guardrail, characterized in that: The invention comprises a guardrail body (1), wherein the lower surface of the guardrail body (1) is located near two sides and is fixedly installed with connection components (2), wherein the connection components (2) are in two groups, and the surface of the connection components (2) is sleeved with a mounting structure (3), wherein the mounting structure (3) is in two groups, and the guardrail body (1) comprises a connecting rod (101), a first mounting plate (102), a fixing bolt (103), a first screw hole (104), and a guardrail (105), wherein the lower surface of the guardrail (105) is located near two sides and is fixedly installed with the connecting rod (101). The connecting rod (101) is divided into two groups. The lower surface of each connecting rod (101) is fixedly mounted with a first mounting plate (102). The upper surface of the first mounting plate (102) is provided with first screw holes (104) at four corners. The connecting assembly (2) comprises a second mounting plate (201), a fixed plate (202), an adjustment plate (203), an embedded column (204), a conical block (205), a telescopic rod (206), a second screw hole (207), and a second spring (208). The upper surface of the second mounting plate (201) is provided with first screw holes (104) at four corners. A second screw hole (207) is provided, a fixed plate (202) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the second mounting plate (201), telescopic rods (206) are fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the fixed plate (202) near the front and rear positions, the telescopic rods (206) are in eight groups, a second spring (208) is embedded inside the telescopic rods (206), an adjustment plate (203) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the telescopic rod (206), the adjustment plates (203) are in four groups, and the opposite back surfaces of the adjustment plates (203) are located near the middle and Embedding columns (204) are fixedly installed at the lower positions, and the embedding columns (204) are in eight groups. Conical blocks (205) are fixedly installed on the opposite back surfaces of the embedding columns (204). The mounting structure (3) comprises an embedding hole (301), a mounting groove (302), and a third screw hole (303). Both side surfaces of the mounting groove (302) are provided with embedding holes (301), and the embedding holes (301) are in eight groups. The upper surface of the mounting groove (302) is provided with third screw holes (303) at four corners, and the third screw holes (303) are in four groups.

2. The connection structure of a bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail body (1) and the connecting assembly (2) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first mounting plate (102) via a second mounting plate (201).

3. The connection structure of a bridge guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly (2) and the mounting structure (3) are embedded and installed in the interior of the mounting groove (302) through the fixing plate (202); the embedding columns (204) are respectively embedded and installed in the interior of the embedding holes (301); the fixing bolts (103) are embedded and installed in the interior of the first screw hole (104), the second screw hole (207), and the third screw hole (303); and the fixing bolts (103) are four groups.