Ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance

By designing a cleaning mechanism for cleaning boards and brushes in the ice crushing device, the problem of ice slag accumulation during the ice crushing process is solved, and the quality of ice crushing and road traffic safety are improved.

CN222782003UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22ZHEJIANG SHANGXIN ECOLOGICAL CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421591318.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ice crushing device is prone to contamination of a large amount of ice slag during the ice crushing process, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the ice crushing and affecting the effect of road ice crushing.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism including a cleaning plate and a brush is designed to clean the crushed ice assembly back and forth through the brush to remove ice slag from the crushed ice roller.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the accumulation of ice slag, improves the quality of crushed ice, avoids the risk of ground freezing again after crushed ice, and ensures road traffic safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ice breaking device for municipal road maintenance, which comprises an ice breaking mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the ice breaking mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, the rear side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I, and the bevel gear I is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II. A rotating rod is transversely and movably connected to the interior of the cleaning box through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a second bevel gear, the bottom of the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the left side of the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a driving wheel, and the surface of the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a transmission belt. According to the ice crushing device, the phenomenon that a traditional ice crushing roller is contaminated with ice residues is changed, the cleaning plate and the brush move left and right, the brush cleans the ice crushing assembly back and forth, the phenomenon that too much ice residues are accumulated is avoided, the quality of crushed ice is not affected, and the quality of road crushed ice is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal road maintenance, in particular to an ice crushing device used for municipal road maintenance. Background Art

[0002] According to the patents published on the China Patent Network, the patent name is: An ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance, and the patent number is: 202122536541.4. The utility model discloses an ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance, which relates to the technical field of municipal road maintenance. It solves the problem that the ice cannot be crushed according to the thickness of the ice layer itself, resulting in the inability to crush too thick ice layers, and there are certain limitations in the use process; generally, there is no drying setting for drying the ground after crushing the ice, which easily causes the ground to freeze again after crushing the ice. The technical problem; it includes a fixed box, a fixed A C-frame is provided at the bottom of the front of the fixed box, and the interior of the C-frame is rotatably connected to a roller brush cylinder through a rotating roller, and a high-speed motor is fixedly installed on one side of the C-frame; the utility model has the advantages of being easy to adjust the C-frame and the roller brush cylinder in the vertical direction, and then being able to crush ice according to the thickness of the ice layer itself, which is more convenient to use; the ice crushing device has a certain degree of drying to avoid the ground from freezing again after the ice is crushed; and the ice crushing roller of the above-mentioned ice crushing device will be stained with a lot of ice debris during the ice crushing process. If the ice debris accumulates too much, the quality of the crushed ice will be reduced, affecting the quality of the road ice crushing.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the ice crushing device to effectively prevent the ice crushing roller from being contaminated with a lot of ice debris. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance, which has the advantage of being able to remove ice debris on the ice crushing roller, thereby solving the problem that the ice crushing roller is contaminated with a lot of ice debris affecting the quality of crushed ice.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance, comprising:

[0006] Ice crushing mechanism;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the ice crushing mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1, and the interior of the cleaning box is laterally connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, and the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with the bevel gear 2, and the bottom of the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, and the left side of the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a driving wheel, and the surface of the driving wheel is transmission-connected with a transmission belt, and the front side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box is laterally connected with a screw through a bearing, and the left side of the surface of the screw is sleeved with a driven wheel, and the side of the transmission belt away from the driving wheel is transmission-connected to the surface of the driven wheel, and the surface of the screw is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve, and the top of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a vertical block, and the top of the vertical block passes through the top of the cleaning box, and the top of the front of the vertical block is fixedly connected with a convex plate, and the front side of the bottom of the convex plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, and the bottom of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with a brush, and the bottom of the brush contacts the ice crushing mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ice crushing mechanism includes a pushing component, and an ice crushing component is arranged on the front side of the pushing component.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, both sides of the surface of the rotating rod are sleeved with limiting blocks, and the back side of the limiting blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, both sides of the motor are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and the bottom of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the screw sleeve, and the front side of the extension plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a transverse groove is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and the front side of the extension plate is slidably connected to the inside of the transverse groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The ice crushing device of the utility model changes the phenomenon that the traditional ice crushing roller will be contaminated with ice debris. A cleaning plate and a brush are moved left and right, so that the brush can clean the ice crushing component back and forth. There will be no excessive accumulation of ice debris, and the quality of the crushed ice will not be reduced, and the quality of the road ice will not be affected.

[0015] 2. The utility model can quickly remove ice and snow on the road surface through the setting of the ice crushing mechanism, improve the road grip, provide better safety protection for vehicle driving, thereby reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents, and can also respond quickly to emergency snow and ice removal operations, restore road traffic, and ensure the normal operation of daily commuting, emergency rescue, commodity logistics and social operations.

[0016] 3. The utility model can make the rotating rod rotate more stably by setting the limit block, and at the same time has a limit effect on the rotating rod to avoid tilting.

[0017] 4. The utility model can make the motor operate more stably and prevent the motor from shaking by setting the fixing block.

[0018] 5. The utility model can make the screw sleeve move more stably by setting the extension plate, and at the same time has a limiting effect on the moving trajectory of the screw sleeve.

[0019] 6. The utility model can make the extension plate move more smoothly through the provision of the transverse groove, thereby avoiding the extension plate from deviating during the movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the ice crushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. ice crushing mechanism; 11. pushing assembly; 12. ice crushing assembly; 2. cleaning mechanism; 21. cleaning box; 22. motor; 23. bevel gear 1; 24. rotating rod; 25. bevel gear 2; 26. driving wheel; 27. transmission belt; 28. screw rod; 29. ​​driven wheel; 210. screw sleeve; 211. vertical block; 212. convex plate; 213. cleaning plate; 214. brush; 3. limit block; 4. fixed block; 5. extension plate; 6. horizontal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance, comprising:

[0028] Ice crushing mechanism 1;

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the ice crushing mechanism 1. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cleaning box 21. A motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 21. The output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 23. The interior of the cleaning box 21 is laterally connected to a rotating rod 24 through a bearing. A bevel gear 25 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 24. The bottom of the bevel gear 25 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 23. A driving wheel 26 is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the rotating rod 24. The surface of the driving wheel 26 is connected to a transmission belt 27. The front side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 21 is laterally connected through a bearing. A screw rod 28 is movably connected, a driven wheel 29 is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the screw rod 28, a side of the transmission belt 27 away from the driving wheel 26 is transmission-connected to the surface of the driven wheel 29, a screw sleeve 210 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 28, a vertical block 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw sleeve 210, the top of the vertical block 211 passes through the top of the cleaning box 21, a convex plate 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the vertical block 211, a cleaning plate 213 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the convex plate 212, a brush 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate 213, and the bottom of the brush 214 is in contact with the ice crushing mechanism 1.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 The ice crushing mechanism 1 comprises a pushing component 11 , and an ice crushing component 12 is arranged on the front of the pushing component 11 .

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the setting of the ice crushing mechanism 1 can quickly remove ice and snow on the road surface, improve the road grip, provide better safety protection for vehicle driving, thereby reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents, and can also respond quickly to emergency snow and ice removal operations, restore road traffic, and ensure the normal operation of daily commuting, emergency rescue, commodity logistics and social operations.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 The limiting blocks 3 are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 24 , and the back side of the limiting blocks 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 21 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the limit block 3 can make the rotating rod 24 rotate more stably, and at the same time, it has a limiting effect on the rotating rod 24 to avoid tilting.

[0034] refer to Figure 3 Both sides of the motor 22 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 4, and the bottom of the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 21.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the fixing block 4 can make the motor 22 operate more stably and prevent the motor 22 from shaking.

[0036] refer to Figure 4 The front side of the screw sleeve 210 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 5 , and the front side of the extension plate 5 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box 21 .

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the extension plate 5 is provided to enable the screw sleeve 210 to move more stably, and at the same time, the moving trajectory of the screw sleeve 210 is limited.

[0038] refer to Figure 4 A transverse groove 6 is provided on the front of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 21 , and the front of the extension plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the transverse groove 6 .

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the transverse groove 6 can enable the extension plate 5 to move more smoothly, thereby preventing the extension plate 5 from being offset during the movement.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the user starts the motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 drives the bevel gear 1 23 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 23 drives the bevel gear 25 to rotate, the bevel gear 25 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the driving wheel 26 to rotate, the driving wheel 26 drives the driven wheel 29 to rotate through the transmission belt 27, the driven wheel 29 drives the screw 28 to rotate, the screw 28 drives the screw sleeve 210 to move left and right, the screw sleeve 210 drives the vertical block 211 and the convex plate 212 to move left and right, the convex plate 212 drives the cleaning plate 213 to move left and right, the cleaning plate 213 drives the brush 214 to move left and right, the brush 214 cleans the ice debris on the ice crushing assembly 12, so as to achieve the effect of removing the ice debris on the ice crushing roller.

[0041] In summary: the ice crushing device used for municipal road maintenance changes the phenomenon that the traditional ice crushing roller will be contaminated with ice debris through the ice crushing device, and adopts a cleaning plate 213 and a brush 214 to move left and right, so that the brush 214 cleans the ice crushing component 12 back and forth, and the phenomenon of excessive accumulation of ice debris will not occur, nor will it cause the quality of crushed ice to be reduced, and will not affect the quality of road crushed ice.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance, characterized in that: include: Ice crushing mechanism (1); A cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the ice crushing mechanism (1), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprising a cleaning box (21), a motor (22) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (21), a bevel gear 1 (23) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (22), a rotating rod (24) being movably connected to the inside of the cleaning box (21) transversely through a bearing, a bevel gear 2 (25) being sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (24), the bottom of the bevel gear 2 (25) being meshed with the bevel gear 1 (23), a driving wheel (26) being sleeved on the left side of the surface of the rotating rod (24), a driving wheel (26) being transmission-connected to the surface of the driving wheel (26), and a transmission belt (27) being transmission-connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (21) transversely through an axis. The bearing is movably connected with a screw rod (28), a driven wheel (29) is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the screw rod (28), a side of the transmission belt (27) away from the driving wheel (26) is transmission-connected to the surface of the driven wheel (29), a screw sleeve (210) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (28), a vertical block (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw sleeve (210), the top of the vertical block (211) penetrates to the top of the cleaning box (21), a convex plate (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the vertical block (211), a cleaning plate (213) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the convex plate (212), a brush (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning plate (213), and the bottom of the brush (214) is in contact with the ice crushing mechanism (1).

2. The ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ice crushing mechanism (1) comprises a pushing component (11), and an ice crushing component (12) is arranged on the front side of the pushing component (11).

3. The ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (3) are sleeved on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (24), and the back side of the limiting blocks (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (21).

4. The ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the motor (22) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (4), and the bottom of the fixed block (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (21).

5. The ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the screw sleeve (210) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (5), and the front side of the extension plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (21).

6. The ice crushing device for municipal road maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A transverse groove (6) is provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (21), and the front side of the extension plate (5) is slidably connected inside the transverse groove (6).