Concrete pouring auxiliary device and pouring system
By designing a concrete pouring auxiliary device including bracket assembly, cutter assembly and mobile assembly, the problem of difficulty in direct detachment of the concrete pumping system during foundation pit concrete pouring is solved, and efficient and uniform concrete detachment is achieved and the scope of use is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421499489.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
During the pouring of foundation pit concrete, it is difficult for the concrete pumping system to be directly lowered to the foundation pit, which affects the construction efficiency.
A concrete casting auxiliary device is designed, including a bracket assembly, a cut assembly and a moving assembly. The cutting assembly includes a cutting piece and a transmission pipe. The transmission pipe is tilted and the concrete is smoothly lowered by gravity. The moving components are connected by universal wheels to facilitate the movement and transfer of the bracket components and ensure that the discharge port of the transmission pipeline can be poured in concrete at different locations.
Through this device, concrete casting materials can be efficiently and evenly lowered to different locations, improving the pouring work efficiency and expanding the scope of use of concrete casting auxiliary devices.
Smart Images
Figure CN222782062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction devices, in particular to a concrete pouring auxiliary device and a pouring system. Background Art
[0002] Concrete pouring involves transferring the concrete mixture from the mixer to the pre-prepared formwork, and solidifying it into a predetermined shape after being compacted and leveled. Concrete pouring is often used to construct the main structure of the building. During the concrete pouring process of the foundation pit, the concrete pumping system is difficult to directly lower into the foundation pit and needs to be transported through pipelines, which affects the normal progress of concrete pouring during construction and has low construction efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete pouring auxiliary device to improve the pouring work efficiency. During the movement, the discharge port of the transmission pipeline can be made to correspond to different locations for concrete pouring, thereby expanding the use scope of the concrete pouring auxiliary device.
[0004] A first aspect of the utility model provides a concrete pouring auxiliary device, which comprises a bracket assembly, a material discharge assembly and a moving assembly.
[0005] Bracket assembly;
[0006] A material discharge assembly, the material discharge assembly comprising a material discharge piece and a transmission pipeline, the material discharge piece is arranged on the support assembly, the material discharge piece is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the pump material assembly, the outlet end of the material discharge piece is connected to the feed port of the transmission pipeline, and the transmission pipeline is arranged obliquely on the support assembly;
[0007] From the feed inlet position of the transmission pipeline to the feed outlet position of the transmission pipeline, the setting height of the transmission pipeline gradually decreases, and the setting height of the feed inlet position of the transmission pipeline is the highest;
[0008] A moving assembly is connected to the support assembly.
[0009] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the material discharge member includes a material discharge hopper and a material discharge pipe. The material discharge hopper is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the material pumping member, and the material discharge pipe is connected to a side of the material discharge hopper away from the material pumping member.
[0010] In a possible embodiment of the utility model, the lower hopper defines a accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber is provided with an opening and a through hole which are relatively arranged, the opening corresponds to the discharge port of the pumping member, the through hole is connected to one end of the lower feed pipe, and the end of the lower feed pipe away from the through hole is connected to the feed inlet of the transmission pipeline.
[0011] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the lower hopper is a quadrangular pyramid structure.
[0012] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the feed tube is provided with a bending portion, and the angle of the bending portion is θ, satisfying 100°≤θ≤135°.
[0013] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the material discharge assembly further includes a material guide member, and the material guide member can be movably disposed at the material discharge port of the transmission pipeline.
[0014] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the height of the bracket assembly gradually decreases toward the discharge port of the transmission pipeline.
[0015] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly forms a trapezoidal structure, and the transmission pipeline can be tied to the support assembly.
[0016] In a possible embodiment of the present invention, the moving assembly includes a plurality of universal wheels, and the plurality of universal wheels are arranged on a side of the bracket assembly away from the blanking assembly.
[0017] A second aspect of the utility model provides a casting system, comprising the casting auxiliary device described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a concrete pouring auxiliary device, in which concrete pouring material can be discharged through the discharge port of the pump material component and transmitted to the transmission pipeline through the discharge component. Since the transmission pipeline is arranged inclined, under the action of gravity, the concrete pouring material can be discharged through the discharge port position of the transmission pipeline after passing through the transmission pipeline, and is used to pour concrete at the position corresponding to the discharge port of the transmission pipeline, thereby improving the pouring work efficiency. The moving component facilitates the movement and transfer of the bracket component. During the movement, the discharge port of the transmission pipeline can be used to pour concrete at different locations, making the concrete pouring process more uniform and expanding the scope of use of the concrete pouring auxiliary device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a pouring auxiliary device provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic side view of the structure of a blanking piece of a pouring auxiliary device provided in some embodiments of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the blanking piece of the pouring auxiliary device provided in some embodiments of the utility model.
[0023] Description of main component symbols;
[0024] 100-casting auxiliary device; 110-bracket assembly; 120-discharging assembly; 121-discharging piece; 1211-discharging hopper; 1211a-accommodating chamber; 1211b-opening; 1211c-through hole; 1212-discharging pipe; 122-transmission pipeline; 123-material guide piece; 130-moving assembly; 131-universal wheel; 200-pumping piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] refer to Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a concrete pouring auxiliary device 100 , which includes a support assembly 110 , a material discharge assembly 120 and a moving assembly 130 .
[0034] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, the material discharge component 120 includes a material discharge piece 121 and a transmission pipeline 122. The material discharge piece 121 is arranged on the support component 110. The material discharge piece 121 is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the pump component 200. The outlet end of the material discharge piece 121 is connected to the feed port of the transmission pipeline 122. The transmission pipeline 122 is obliquely arranged on the support component 110. From the feed port position of the transmission pipeline 122 to the discharge port position of the transmission pipeline 122, the setting height of the transmission pipeline 122 gradually decreases, and the setting height of the feed port position of the transmission pipeline 122 is the highest. The moving component 130 and The support assembly 110 is connected, and the concrete casting material can be discharged through the discharge port of the pump component 200, and transmitted to the transmission pipe 122 through the discharge component 121. Since the transmission pipe 122 is arranged at an angle, under the action of gravity, the concrete casting material can be discharged through the discharge port position of the transmission pipe 122 after passing through the transmission pipe 122, and is used to cast concrete at the position corresponding to the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122, thereby improving the casting work efficiency. The moving assembly 130 facilitates the movement and transfer of the support assembly 110, and during the movement, the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122 can be used to cast concrete at different locations.
[0035] In one embodiment, optionally, in combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the material discharge part 121 includes a material discharge hopper 1211 and a material discharge pipe 1212. The material discharge hopper 1211 is arranged opposite to the material discharge port of the material pumping part 200. The material discharge pipe 1212 is connected to the side of the material discharge hopper 1211 away from the material pumping part 200. The material discharge hopper 1211 is used to receive the concrete casting material output from the material discharge port of the material pumping part 200, so that the concrete casting material flows out through the material discharge pipe 1212. It can be understood that the material discharge hopper 1211 is used to transfer the mixed concrete casting material from the mixer or the transport vehicle when pouring concrete. The structure design of the material discharge hopper 1211 is strong and durable, and can withstand greater impact and wear.
[0036] In this embodiment, optionally, refer to Figure 2As shown, the lower hopper 1211 defines a accommodating chamber 1211a, and the accommodating chamber 1211a is provided with an opening 1211b and a through hole 1211c which are arranged opposite to each other. The opening 1211b corresponds to the discharge port of the pumping member 200, and the through hole 1211c is connected to one end of the lower hopper 1212. The end of the lower hopper 1212 away from the through hole 1211c is connected to the inlet of the transmission pipe 122, so that the concrete casting material in the lower hopper 1211 can enter the lower hopper 1212 through the through hole 1211c. The lower hopper 1212 is easy to clean and is transmitted to the transmission pipe 122 through the lower hopper 1212, so as to ensure that the concrete flows smoothly and the falling speed and flow rate can be controlled through the transmission pipe 122, so as to avoid material separation and reduce bubbles in the concrete, thereby ensuring the casting quality.
[0037] In one embodiment, optionally, reference Figure 1 As shown, the material discharge assembly 120 also includes a material guide 123, and the material guide 123 can be movably arranged at the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122. The material guide 123 can be used to adjust the falling direction and falling uniformity of the concrete casting material, guide the flow direction of the concrete casting material in a flowing state, ensure that the concrete casting material falls into the template evenly and accurately, avoid concentrated impact causing template displacement or concrete stratification, improve construction efficiency, ensure casting quality, and reduce material waste.
[0038] In one embodiment, optionally, the height of the bracket assembly 110 gradually decreases toward the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122, and the height of the bracket assembly 110 is determined according to the transmission conditions of the concrete casting material. The transmission pipe 122 is installed on the bracket assembly 110, and the concrete casting material is transmitted under the action of gravity through the transmission pipe 122 to ensure that the concrete casting material can flow and fall smoothly.
[0039] In summary, during the use of the concrete pouring auxiliary device 100, the concrete pouring material can be discharged through the discharge port of the pump component 200, and transmitted to the transmission pipe 122 through the discharge component 121. Since the transmission pipe 122 is arranged at an angle, under the action of gravity, the concrete pouring material can be discharged through the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122 after passing through the transmission pipe 122, so as to be used for pouring concrete at the position corresponding to the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122, thereby improving the pouring work efficiency. The moving component 130 facilitates the movement and transfer of the bracket component 110. During the movement, the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122 can be used to pour concrete at different locations, so that the concrete pouring process is more uniform, thereby expanding the scope of use of the concrete pouring auxiliary device 100.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] refer to Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides another concrete pouring auxiliary device 100 , which includes a support assembly 110 , a material discharge assembly 120 and a moving assembly 130 .
[0042] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the material discharge component 120 includes a material discharge piece 121 and a transmission pipeline 122. The material discharge piece 121 is arranged on the bracket component 110. The material discharge piece 121 is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the pump component 200. The outlet end of the material discharge piece 121 is connected to the feed port of the transmission pipeline 122. The transmission pipeline 122 is arranged obliquely on the bracket component 110.
[0043] In this embodiment, from the inlet position of the transmission pipe 122 to the outlet position of the transmission pipe 122, the setting height of the transmission pipe 122 gradually decreases, and the setting height of the inlet position of the transmission pipe 122 is the highest; the moving component 130 is connected to the bracket component 110, and the concrete casting material can be discharged through the outlet of the pump component 200, and transmitted to the transmission pipe 122 through the unloading component 121. Since the transmission pipe 122 is arranged at an angle, under the action of gravity, the concrete casting material is discharged through the outlet position of the transmission pipe 122 after passing through the transmission pipe 122, which is used to cast concrete at the position corresponding to the outlet of the transmission pipe 122, thereby improving the casting work efficiency. The moving component 130 facilitates the movement and transfer of the bracket component 110, and during the movement, the outlet of the transmission pipe 122 can be made to correspond to different locations for concrete casting.
[0044] In one embodiment, optionally, in combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the material discharge part 121 includes a hopper 1211 and a discharge pipe 1212. The hopper 1211 is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the pump material part 200. The discharge pipe 1212 is connected to the side of the hopper 1211 away from the pump material part 200. The hopper 1211 is used to receive the concrete casting material output from the discharge port of the pump material part 200, so that the concrete casting material flows out through the discharge pipe 1212. It can be understood that the hopper 1211 is used to transfer the mixed concrete casting material from the mixer or the transport vehicle when pouring concrete. The structure design of the hopper 1211 is strong and durable, and can withstand greater impact and wear. Exemplarily, the hopper 1211 is a funnel structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which helps the concrete casting material to slide smoothly.
[0045] In this embodiment, optionally, refer to Figure 2As shown, the lower hopper 1211 defines a accommodating chamber 1211a, and the accommodating chamber 1211a is provided with an opening 1211b and a through hole 1211c which are arranged opposite to each other. The opening 1211b corresponds to the discharge port of the pumping member 200, and the through hole 1211c is connected to one end of the lower hopper 1212. The end of the lower hopper 1212 away from the through hole 1211c is connected to the inlet of the transmission pipe 122, so that the concrete casting material in the lower hopper 1211 can enter the lower hopper 1212 through the through hole 1211c. The lower hopper 1212 is easy to clean and is transmitted to the transmission pipe 122 through the lower hopper 1212, so as to ensure that the concrete flows smoothly and the falling speed and flow rate can be controlled through the transmission pipe 122, so as to avoid material separation and reduce bubbles in the concrete, thereby ensuring the casting quality. Exemplarily, the through hole 1211c is located at the center of the bottom of the accommodating cavity 1211a, so as to facilitate the concrete casting material to flow to the center.
[0046] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the lower hopper 1211 is a quadrangular pyramid structure. The lower hopper 1211 with a quadrangular pyramid structure is convenient for the storage and uniform release of concrete casting materials. The side wall of the lower hopper 1211 is an inclined surface, which helps the concrete casting materials to slide naturally under the action of gravity, reducing the situation where the materials stick to the wall. It can be compactly arranged in the height direction to adapt to limited space conditions while maintaining sufficient storage volume. At the same time, it is convenient to observe and clean the lower hopper 1211.
[0047] In one embodiment, optionally, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the feed pipe 1212 is provided with a bending portion, and the angle of the bending portion is θ, which satisfies 100°≤θ≤135°, that is, the bending portion makes the feed pipe 1212 have a certain angle, and the angle θ of the bending portion is greater than or equal to 100°, so that the concrete casting material has a certain flow speed when flowing through the transmission pipe 122, ensuring the smooth flow of the concrete casting material, and the angle θ of the bending portion is less than or equal to 135°, reducing the occurrence of the angle θ of the bending portion being too large, resulting in excessive flow rate of the concrete casting material, affecting the uniformity during the pouring process, reducing the pumping pressure, and thus improving the construction efficiency and safety. Exemplarily, the angle θ of the bending portion can be 100°, 105°, 110°, 115°, 120°, 125°, of course, the angle θ is not limited thereto, in other embodiments, θ can be 108°, 123°, 130°, 135°, which will not be listed here one by one.
[0048] In one embodiment, optionally, reference Figure 1As shown, the material discharge assembly 120 also includes a material guide 123, which can be movably arranged at the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122. The material guide 123 can be used to adjust the falling direction and uniformity of the concrete casting material, guide the flow direction of the concrete casting material in the flowing state, ensure that the concrete casting material falls into the template evenly and accurately, and avoid concentrated impact causing template displacement or concrete stratification. The transmission pipe 122 is responsible for the long-distance transportation of the concrete casting material, while the material guide 123 plays a role in the final stage of transportation to ensure that the concrete is accurately and evenly distributed. The two are used in combination to improve construction efficiency, ensure casting quality, and reduce material waste.
[0049] Exemplarily, the material guide member 123 is a material guide plate, which is rotatably connected to the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122 to facilitate adjustment of the angle between the material guide member 123 and the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122, thereby optimizing construction efficiency and concrete pouring quality.
[0050] In one embodiment, optionally, reference Figure 1 As shown, the height of the support assembly 110 gradually decreases toward the discharge port of the transmission pipe 122. The height of the support assembly 110 is determined according to the transmission condition of the concrete casting material. The transmission pipe 122 is installed on the support assembly 110. The concrete casting material is transmitted under the action of gravity through the transmission pipe 122 to ensure that the concrete casting material can flow and fall smoothly. Exemplarily, the support assembly 110 is a multi-layer frame structure, and the height of the support assembly 110 can be adjusted as needed.
[0051] Furthermore, the support assembly 110 forms a trapezoidal structure, and the transmission pipe 122 can be tied to the support assembly 110. The trapezoidal structure facilitates the construction of an inclined surface, so that the support assembly 110 can be set along the inclined surface. Since it needs to be firmly positioned and supported during the pouring process, the transmission pipe 122 needs to be tied to the support assembly 110 to fix the position of the transmission pipe 122 to ensure that the pipe maintains the correct path and angle when transporting concrete casting materials, so as to prevent the transmission pipe 122 from shifting, being damaged or leaking concrete casting materials.
[0052] In one embodiment, optionally, the moving assembly 130 includes a plurality of universal wheels 131, and the plurality of universal wheels 131 are arranged on a side of the bracket assembly 110 away from the unloading assembly 120. The bracket assembly 110 can be moved and transferred by installing a plurality of universal wheels 131. Even if the position of the discharge port of the pumping member 200 remains stationary, concrete can be poured at most positions by rotating and moving the bracket assembly 110, thereby increasing the scope of use of concrete pouring.
[0053] Example 3
[0054] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a casting system, including the casting auxiliary device 100 in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2. The casting system has all the beneficial effects of the casting auxiliary device 100, which will not be described in detail here.
[0055] In all examples shown and described herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting, and thus other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0056] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete pouring auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: Bracket assembly; A material discharge assembly, the material discharge assembly comprising a material discharge piece and a transmission pipeline, the material discharge piece is arranged on the support assembly, the material discharge piece is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the pump material assembly, the outlet end of the material discharge piece is connected to the feed port of the transmission pipeline, and the transmission pipeline is arranged obliquely on the support assembly; From the feed inlet position of the transmission pipeline to the feed outlet position of the transmission pipeline, the setting height of the transmission pipeline gradually decreases, and the setting height of the feed inlet position of the transmission pipeline is the highest; A moving assembly is connected to the support assembly.
2. The pouring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge component comprises a material discharge hopper and a material discharge pipe. The material discharge hopper is arranged opposite to the discharge port of the material pump component. The material discharge pipe is connected to a side of the material discharge hopper away from the material pump component.
3. The pouring auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower hopper defines a accommodating chamber, which is provided with an opening and a through hole arranged opposite to each other, the opening corresponds to the discharge port of the pumping member, the through hole is connected to one end of the lowering pipe, and the end of the lowering pipe away from the through hole is connected to the feed port of the transmission pipeline.
4. The pouring auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower hopper is a quadrangular platform structure.
5. The pouring auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed tube is provided with a bending portion, and the angle of the bending portion is θ, satisfying 100°≤θ≤135°.
6. The pouring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly further comprises a material guide member, and the material guide member can be movably arranged at the material discharge port of the transmission pipeline.
7. The pouring auxiliary device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The height of the bracket assembly gradually decreases toward the discharge port of the transmission pipeline.
8. The pouring auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support assembly forms a trapezoidal structure, and the transmission pipeline can be tied to the support assembly.
9. The pouring auxiliary device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a plurality of universal wheels, and the plurality of universal wheels are arranged on a side of the bracket assembly away from the blanking assembly.
10. A casting system, characterized in that: The pouring auxiliary device comprises the pouring auxiliary device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.