Intelligent hydrological tower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological towers, and discloses an intelligent hydrological tower which comprises a hydrological tower body, supporting bases are installed on the outer walls of the top of the hydrological tower body respectively, two-way threaded rods are connected to the supporting bases in a rotating mode, and supporting sliding blocks are connected to threads on the outer surfaces of the two-way threaded rods respectively. A supporting cross rod is rotationally connected to the supporting sliding block, a downward pressing side plate and a shielding plate are installed on the two side walls of the supporting cross rod correspondingly, the shielding plates are warped up, then the two shielding plates are close to each other, components can be protected through the shielding plates, the components can be prevented from being smashed by hail, and the driving motor rotates reversely to drive the components to rotate. According to the device, components can be effectively protected through the shielding plates in hail weather, and normal monitoring of the components is not affected by laying the shielding plates flat in normal weather.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological towers, in particular to a smart hydrological tower. Background Art

[0002] A hydrological tower is a device used to obtain hydrological data. It is mainly used to monitor hydrological parameters such as rainfall, evaporation, and water level changes in order to scientifically plan and manage water resources. Hydrological monitoring is an important part of hydrological work and is of great significance to my country's water conservancy planning, water project construction management, flood prevention and disaster relief, and water resources management and protection.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent CN217953484U discloses a smart hydrological tower, including a hydrological tower body and a measuring component, an energy supply component, a controller and a communication component arranged on the hydrological tower body; the measuring component includes a smart water gauge, a rain gauge, an anemometer, a millimeter-wave radar level gauge, a camera and a spectral water quality monitor; the measuring component is electrically connected to the controller, and the data monitored by the measuring component is transmitted to the controller, and the controller packages multiple monitoring data and transmits them wirelessly to the remote terminal through the communication component. The operator views the data through the remote terminal and deploys post-operation measures according to the monitoring data. The utility model realizes integrated real-time online monitoring of hydrological information by arranging a smart water gauge, a rain gauge, an anemometer, a millimeter-wave radar level gauge, a camera and a spectral water quality monitor on the hydrological tower body, accurately grasps key information such as hydrology and water quality, and is of great significance to improving flood prevention and disaster reduction, protecting the safety of the water environment, etc.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above-mentioned hydrological tower has the following problems: the existing hydrological tower detects weather conditions by installing components such as rain gauges and anemometers, but when encountering severe weather such as hail and blizzards, it is easy to cause damage to the components. Based on this, the utility model designs a smart hydrological tower to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smart hydrological tower to solve the problem that the components of the prior art proposed in the above background technology are easily damaged when encountering bad weather.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smart hydrological tower, comprising a hydrological tower body, a support base is respectively installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support base, a support slider is respectively connected to the outer surface thread of the bidirectional threaded rod, a support cross bar is rotatably connected to the support slider, and a downward pressure side plate and a shielding plate are respectively installed on the two side walls of the support cross bar;

[0007] A fixed bottom plate is installed on the bottom outer wall of the supporting sliding block, and a pressing assembly is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed bottom plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution, L-shaped limiting plates are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the downward pressure assembly includes an L-shaped support plate, which is located on the top outer wall of the fixed base plate, and guide vertical rods are slidably clamped on the L-shaped support plate, and a downward pressure plate and a guide top plate are respectively installed at both ends of the guide vertical rods. A guide shaft is installed on the top outer wall of the L-shaped support plate, and the guide shaft is movably clamped with the guide top plate, and a downward pressure spring is arranged on the side wall of the guide shaft.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a driving motor is installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a driving pulley, one end of the supporting cross bar is installed with a driven pulley, and the driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley through a transmission belt.

[0011] As a preferred solution, limited position bases are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body.

[0012] As a preferred solution, guide bases are respectively installed on the top outer walls of the hydrological tower body, guide rods are installed on the guide bases, support blocks are respectively slidably clamped on the guide rods, and the support cross bars are rotatably connected to the support blocks.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] By tilting up the shielding plate and then bringing the two shielding plates closer together, the shielding plates can protect the components and help avoid damage by hail. By driving the motor in reverse, the two shielding plates move away from each other, and the supporting cross bar will gradually rotate during the movement until the shielding plates are parallel to the top of the hydrological tower body. The device can effectively protect the components through the shielding plates in hail weather. In normal weather, the shielding plates can be laid flat to ensure that they do not affect the normal monitoring of the components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped limiting plate structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the shielding plate structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram is shown in Figure 2.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Hydrological tower body; 2. Support base; 3. Bidirectional threaded rod; 4. Support cross bar; 5. Support slider; 6. Downward pressure side plate; 7. Downward pressure assembly; 701. L-shaped support plate; 702. Guide vertical rod; 703. Downward pressure plate; 704. Guide top plate; 705. Guide shaft; 706. Downward pressure spring; 8. Shielding plate; 9. Fixed bottom plate; 10. Limiting base; 11. Guide base; 12. L-shaped limiting plate; 13. Driving motor; 14. Active pulley; 15. Driven pulley; 16. Guide rod; 17. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-6A smart hydrological tower shown in the figure includes a hydrological tower body 1. The top of the hydrological tower body 1 is respectively installed with components such as a rain gauge and anemometer, which can detect the surrounding environment. This is an existing public technology, so it will not be described in detail. A support base 2 is respectively installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body 1. A two-way threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the support base 2. Support sliders 5 are respectively connected to the outer surface threads of the two-way threaded rod 3. The threads on both sides of the two-way threaded rod 3 are in opposite directions, so that when the two-way threaded rod 3 rotates, the support slider 5 moves in opposite directions. A support cross bar 4 is rotatably connected to the support slider 5. A downward pressure side plate 6 and a shielding plate 8 are respectively installed on the two side walls of the support cross bar 4. The support slider A fixed bottom plate 9 is installed on the bottom outer wall of the hydrological tower body 1, a downward pressure assembly 7 is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed bottom plate 9, an L-shaped limit plate 12 is installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body 1, and the downward pressure assembly 7 includes an L-shaped support plate 701, the L-shaped support plate 701 is located on the top outer wall of the fixed bottom plate 9, and the L-shaped support plate 701 is respectively slidably connected with a guide vertical rod 702, and the two ends of the guide vertical rod 702 are respectively installed with a downward pressure plate 703 and a guide top plate 704, and a guide shaft 705 is installed on the top outer wall of the L-shaped support plate 701. The guide shaft 705 is movably connected with the guide top plate 704, and a downward pressure spring 706 is arranged on the side wall of the guide shaft 705. There is a driving motor 13, the output end of the driving motor 13 is connected to a driving pulley 14, one end of the supporting cross bar 4 is installed with a driven pulley 15, the driving pulley 14 is connected to the driven pulley 15 through a transmission belt, when encountering severe weather such as hail, the driving motor 13 can drive the driving pulley 14 to rotate, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 3 can rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 3 can simultaneously drive the two supporting cross bars 4 to approach each other, and when the supporting cross bar 4 gradually moves away from the bottom of the L-shaped limit plate 12, the downward pressure spring 706 can drive the guide top plate 704 to descend, so that the lower pressure plate 703 can press the lower pressure side plate 6 downward, and then can drive the supporting cross bar 4 to rotate a certain angle, so that The shielding plate 8 can be tilted up, and then the supporting cross bar 4 is further moved closer to each other so that the two shielding plates 8 are close to each other. The shielding plates 8 can protect the components. When reused, the driving motor 13 is reversed to drive the two shielding plates 8 away from each other, and when the supporting cross bar 4 contacts the L-shaped limit plate 12, the L-shaped limit plate 12 will limit the supporting cross bar 4, so that the supporting cross bar 4 will gradually rotate during the movement, so that the shielding plate 8 can be parallel to the top of the hydrological tower body 1. Therefore, the device can effectively protect the components through the shielding plate 8 in hail weather, and in normal weather, the shielding plate 8 can also be laid flat so that it will not affect the normal monitoring of the environment by the components.

[0024] In this embodiment, limiting bases 10 are respectively installed on the top outer walls of the hydrological tower body 1. When the shielding plates 8 are tilted up and moved closer to each other, the supporting cross bars 4 can be limited by the limiting bases 10, thereby ensuring the supporting strength of the shielding plates 8 after they are tilted up.

[0025] In this embodiment, guide bases 11 are respectively installed on the top outer walls of the hydrological tower body 1, guide rods 16 are installed on the guide bases 11, support blocks 17 are respectively slidably clamped on the guide rods 16, and the support cross bar 4 is rotatably connected to the support blocks 17. The support blocks 17 can provide auxiliary support to the support cross bar 4, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the support cross bar 4.

[0026] Working principle of the utility model: the utility model is a kind of intelligent hydrological tower, which can detect the surrounding environment through the rain gauge, anemometer and other components on the hydrological tower body 1, and when encountering severe weather such as hail, the driving motor 13 drives the active pulley 14 at its output end to rotate, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 3 can simultaneously drive the supporting cross bars 4 on both sides to approach each other, and when the supporting cross bar 4 gradually moves away from the bottom of the L-shaped limit plate 12, the downward pressure spring 706 drives the guide top plate 704 to descend, thereby driving the lower pressure plate 703 to press the lower pressure side plate 6 downward, so that the supporting cross bar 4 can rotate a certain angle, the shielding plate 8 is tilted, and then the supporting cross bars 4 continue to approach each other, and finally the two shielding plates 8 are brought close to each other, and the shielding plates 8 can protect the components, which is conducive to avoiding damage by hail;

[0027] When reused, the driving motor 13 is reversed to make the two shielding plates 8 move away from each other. When the supporting cross bar 4 contacts the L-shaped limiting plate 12, it continues to drive the supporting cross bar 4 to move, which will cause the L-shaped limiting plate 12 to limit the supporting cross bar 4, so that the supporting cross bar 4 will gradually rotate during the movement until the shielding plates 8 are parallel to the top of the hydrological tower body 1. The device can effectively protect components through the shielding plates 8 in hail weather. In normal weather, the shielding plates 8 are laid flat to ensure that they will not affect the normal monitoring of the environment by the components.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart hydrological tower, comprising a hydrological tower body (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is respectively installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body (1), a bidirectional threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the support base (2), a support slider (5) is respectively connected to the outer surface thread of the bidirectional threaded rod (3), a support cross bar (4) is rotatably connected to the support slider (5), and a downward pressure side plate (6) and a shielding plate (8) are respectively installed on the two side walls of the support cross bar (4); A fixed bottom plate (9) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the supporting sliding block (5), and a pressing assembly (7) is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed bottom plate (9).

2. The smart hydrological tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: L-shaped limiting plates (12) are respectively installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body (1).

3. The smart hydrological tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The downward pressure assembly (7) comprises an L-shaped support plate (701), wherein the L-shaped support plate (701) is located on the top outer wall of the fixed bottom plate (9), and guide vertical rods (702) are respectively slidably engaged on the L-shaped support plate (701), and a downward pressure plate (703) and a guide top plate (704) are respectively installed at both ends of the guide vertical rods (702), and a guide shaft (705) is installed on the top outer wall of the L-shaped support plate (701), and the guide shaft (705) is movably engaged with the guide top plate (704), and a downward pressure spring (706) is arranged on the side wall of the guide shaft (705).

4. The smart hydrological tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (13) is installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body (1); the output end of the driving motor (13) is connected to a driving pulley (14); one end of the supporting crossbar (4) is installed with a driven pulley (15); the driving pulley (14) is connected to the driven pulley (15) via a transmission belt.

5. The smart hydrological tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting bases (10) are respectively installed on the top outer walls of the hydrological tower body (1).

6. The smart hydrological tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide base (11) is respectively installed on the top outer wall of the hydrological tower body (1), a guide rod (16) is installed on the guide base (11), a support block (17) is respectively slidably engaged on the guide rod (16), and the support cross bar (4) is rotatably connected to the support block (17).

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