Steel structure bearing capacity detection device
By designing a steel structure load-bearing detection device including a base, a displacement camera, a rear partition, a mount, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a pressure sensor, the problem of difficulty in quickly adjusting and fixing the existing devices is solved, and the safe and efficient detection of the steel structure plate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421248386.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel structure load-bearing detection devices are not easy to be quickly adjusted and fixed according to the size and structure of the steel structure plate, which leads to the steel structure plate being easily shaken during inspection, and the breakage and breakage of the steel structure plate during inspection may affect the safety of the inspector.
A steel structure load-bearing detection device including a base, a displacement camera, a rear partition, a mount, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a pressure sensor is designed. By adjusting the position of the connecting seat and the pressing plate, and using the cooperation of the elastic parts and the limiting blocks, rapid fixation and safety inspection of the steel structural plate can be achieved.
The device is quickly adjusted and fixed, avoiding the random shaking of the steel structure plate during inspection, and improving the safety and practicality of the inspection.
Smart Images
Figure CN222784419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of load-bearing detection, and more specifically, particularly relates to a steel structure load-bearing detection device. Background Art
[0002] When people build floors, in order to make the floors more solid, they use a large number of steel structures. After the high-rise building is built, the steel structures need to bear a lot of gravity. Therefore, when selecting steel structures for load-bearing, steel structure load-bearing testing devices are used to test the steel structures for load-bearing.
[0003] When using existing similar steel structure load-bearing capacity testing devices, the devices are not easy to be quickly adjusted and fixed according to the size and structure of the steel structure plate, so as to avoid the problem that the steel structure plate is easy to shake when the device is performing the steel structure load-bearing capacity testing. In addition, when the device is performing the steel structure load-bearing capacity testing on the steel structure plate, the steel structure plate may break and shatter, which may easily affect the safety of the testing personnel. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device to solve the problem that existing similar devices are not easy to be quickly adjusted and fixed according to the size structure of the steel structure plate, so as to avoid the problem that the steel structure plate is easy to shake when the device is performing the load-bearing capacity detection of the steel structure, and the steel structure plate is broken and shattered when the device is performing the load-bearing capacity detection of the steel structure plate, which can easily affect the safety of the detection personnel.
[0005] The utility model of the steel structure load-bearing detection device is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device comprises a base and a displacement camera;
[0007] A group of rear partitions are fixedly installed at the rear end of the base, two groups of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the outer end of the rear partition, a group of high-strength glass plates are fixedly installed on the rear partition, and a group of mounting grooves are also opened at the rear end of the rear partition, a group of positioning seats are fixed at the front end of the displacement camera, and the positioning seats at the front end of the displacement camera are snap-fitted and installed on the mounting grooves at the rear end of the rear partition, a group of limit blocks are slidably installed on the mounting seats, a group of limit grooves are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera, and the limit blocks on the mounting seats are respectively plugged and installed in the limit grooves at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera, two groups of connecting seats are slidably installed on the upper part of the base, and a group of pressure plates are slidably installed on the top of the connecting seats, a top plate is fixed on the top of the base, a group of hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top plate, a detection plate is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a pressure sensor is connected to the bottom end of the detection plate, and a group of front transparent baffles are slidably installed at the front end of the top plate.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, a group of second elastic members are sleeved and mounted on the support rod at the rear end of the connecting seat, and the bottom ends of the second elastic members are respectively in contact with the top surface of the connecting plate on the pressing plate.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, a group of first elastic members are respectively installed in the inner slide grooves inside the mounting seat, and the inner ends of the first elastic members are respectively in contact with the outer end surfaces of the slide columns on the limit block.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, a group of support rods are fixedly installed at the rear end of the connecting seat, and a group of connecting plates are fixedly installed at the rear end of the pressure plate. A group of sliding holes are opened on the connecting plates, and the sliding holes of the connecting plates at the rear end of the pressure plate are slidably installed on the support rods at the rear end of the connecting seat.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, a group of inner slide grooves are respectively opened inside the mounting seat, a group of slide columns are fixedly installed on the outer end of the limit block, and the slide columns at the outer end of the limit block are respectively slidably installed in the inner slide grooves inside the mounting seat.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, two sets of mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate, two sets of connecting guide grooves are opened on the inner side of the front transparent baffle, and the connecting guide grooves opened on the inner side of the front transparent baffle are respectively slidably installed on the mounting blocks at the front end of the top plate.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, two groups of guide rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a group of guide holes are respectively opened at both ends of the connecting seat, and the guide holes on the two groups of connecting seats are respectively slidably mounted on the guide rods on the top of the base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The setting of the front transparent baffle plate in conjunction with the limit block is conducive to protecting the outer end of the base by pulling the front transparent baffle plate downward, thereby improving the safety protection of the device. The two sets of limit blocks are pulled outward to clamp the positioning seat at the front end of the displacement camera on the mounting groove at the rear end of the rear partition. After the displacement camera moves to a fixed position, the limit block is released. Under the action of the first elastic member in the inner slide groove, the limit blocks on the mounting seat are respectively inserted and installed in the limit grooves at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera, so that the device is convenient for quick disassembly and maintenance of the displacement camera, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0016] 2. The setting of the connecting seat is conducive to adjusting the two sets of connecting seats to the appropriate position according to the length of the steel structure plate, pulling the two sets of pressure plates upwards, placing the two ends of the steel structure plate at the lower ends of the two sets of pressure plates respectively, and then loosening the pressure plates. Under the action of the second elastic member on the support rod, the two sets of pressure plates respectively fix the two ends of the steel structure plate, and the device drives the detection plate downward through the hydraulic telescopic rod to perform a downward pressure test on the surface of the steel structure plate, and cooperates with the pressure sensor at the bottom of the detection plate and the displacement camera to perform load-bearing capacity detection on the steel structure plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front axial view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear side shaft view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is an internal schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the camera of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of disassembly and assembly of the connecting seat of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of disassembly and assembly of the connecting seat of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0024] 1. Base; 101. Guide rod; 102. Rear partition; 1021. Mounting seat; 1022. High-strength glass plate; 1023. Mounting groove; 1024. Inner slide groove; 103. Limit block; 1031. Sliding column; 1032. First elastic member; 104. Connecting seat; 1041. Guide hole; 1042. Support rod; 1043. Second elastic member; 105. Pressing plate; 1051. Connecting plate; 2. Top plate; 201. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 2011. Detection plate; 2012. Pressure sensor; 202. Mounting block; 3. Front baffle; 301. Connecting guide groove; 4. Displacement camera; 401. Positioning seat; 402. Limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:
[0027] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides a steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device, comprising a base 1 and a displacement camera 4;
[0028] A group of rear baffles 102 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the base 1, and two groups of mounting seats 1021 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the rear baffles 102. A group of high-strength glass plates 1022 are fixedly installed on the rear baffles 102. A group of mounting grooves 1023 are also opened at the rear end of the rear baffles 102. A group of positioning seats 401 are fixed at the front end of the displacement camera 4, and the positioning seats 401 at the front end of the displacement camera 4 are snap-fitted and installed on the mounting grooves 1023 at the rear end of the rear baffles 102. A group of limit blocks 103 are respectively slidably installed on the mounting seats 1021. The upper and lower ends of the displacement camera 4 are respectively opened. A group of limit grooves 402, and the limit blocks 103 on the mounting seat 1021 are respectively inserted and installed in the limit grooves 402 at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera 4, two groups of connecting seats 104 are slidably installed on the upper part of the base 1, and a group of pressure plates 105 are slidably installed on the top of the connecting seats 104, a top plate 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, a group of hydraulic telescopic rods 201 are fixedly installed on the top plate 2, a detection plate 2011 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 201, and a pressure sensor 2012 is connected to the bottom end of the detection plate 2011, and a group of front transparent baffles 3 are slidably installed at the front end of the top plate 2.
[0029] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, two groups of guide rods 101 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a group of guide holes 1041 are respectively opened at both ends of the connecting seat 104, and the guide holes 1041 on the two groups of connecting seats 104 are respectively slidably installed on the guide rods 101 on the top of the base 1, and a group of support rods 1042 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the connecting seat 104, and a group of connecting plates 1051 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the pressing plate 105, and a group of sliding holes are opened on the connecting plate 1051, and the sliding holes of the connecting plate 1051 at the rear end of the pressing plate 105 are slidably installed on the support rods 1042 at the rear end of the connecting seat 104, and a group of second elastic members 1043 are sleeved and installed on the support rods 1042 at the rear end of the connecting seat 104, and the bottom ends of the second elastic members 1043 are respectively in contact with the top surfaces of the connecting plates 1051 on the pressing plate 105; specifically, the two groups of connecting seats 10 The guide holes 1041 on 4 are respectively slidably installed on the guide rod 101 on the top of the base 1, and the sliding hole of the connecting plate 1051 at the rear end of the pressure plate 105 is slidably installed on the support rod 1042 at the rear end of the connecting seat 104. After the two groups of connecting seats 104 are adjusted to the appropriate position according to the length of the steel structure plate, the two groups of pressure plates 105 are pulled upward, and the two ends of the steel structure plate are placed on the lower ends of the two groups of pressure plates 105 respectively. After that, the pressure plates 105 are released, and under the action of the second elastic member 1043 on the support rod 1042, the two groups of pressure plates 105 fix the two ends of the steel structure plate respectively, and the device drives the detection plate 2011 to move downward through the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 to perform a downward pressure test on the surface of the steel structure plate, and cooperates with the pressure sensor 2012 at the bottom of the detection plate 2011 and the displacement camera 4 to perform a load-bearing capacity test on the steel structure plate.
[0030] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, Figures 2 to 4As shown, the front end of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with two groups of mounting blocks 202, the inner side of the front transparent baffle plate 3 is provided with two groups of connecting guide grooves 301, and the connecting guide grooves 301 provided on the inner side of the front transparent baffle plate 3 are respectively slidably installed on the mounting block 202 at the front end of the top plate 2, and the interior of the mounting seat 1021 is provided with a group of inner sliding grooves 1024, and the outer end of the limit block 103 is fixedly installed with a group of sliding columns 1031, and the sliding columns 1031 at the outer ends of the limit block 103 are respectively slidably installed in the inner sliding grooves 1024 inside the mounting seat 1021, and a group of first elastic members 1032 are respectively installed in the inner sliding grooves 1024 inside the mounting seat 1021, and the inner ends of the first elastic members 1032 are respectively in contact with the outer end surfaces of the sliding columns 1031 on the limit block 103; specifically, the connecting guide grooves 301 provided on the inner side of the front transparent baffle plate 3 are respectively slidably installed on the mounting block 202 at the front end of the top plate 2, so that the device can When the load-bearing capacity of the structural plate is tested, the front transparent baffle plate 3 is pulled downward to protect the outer end of the base 1, thereby improving the safety protection of the device and avoiding the problem that the steel structure plate breaks and collapses when the device is testing the load-bearing capacity of the steel structure plate, affecting the safety of the testers. The sliding columns 1031 at the outer ends of the limit blocks 103 are respectively slidably installed in the inner sliding grooves 1024 inside the mounting seat 1021, and the two sets of limit blocks 103 are pulled outward to clamp the positioning seat 401 at the front end of the displacement camera 4 on the mounting groove 1023 at the rear end of the rear partition plate 102. After the displacement camera 4 moves to a fixed position, the limit blocks 103 are released. Under the action of the first elastic member 1032 in the inner sliding groove 1024, the limit blocks 103 on the mounting seat 1021 are respectively inserted and installed in the limit grooves 402 at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera 4, so that the device is convenient for quickly disassembling and maintaining the displacement camera 4, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0031] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0032] When the utility model is in use, after adjusting the two groups of connecting seats 104 to the appropriate position according to the length of the steel structure plate, pull the two groups of pressing plates 105 upward, place the two ends of the steel structure plate at the lower ends of the two groups of pressing plates 105 respectively, and then release the pressing plates 105. Under the action of the second elastic member 1043 on the support rod 1042, the two groups of pressing plates 105 fix the two ends of the steel structure plate respectively. The device drives the detection plate 2011 to move downward through the hydraulic telescopic rod 201 to perform a downward pressure test on the surface of the steel structure plate. The pressure sensor 2012 at the bottom of the detection plate 2011 and the displacement camera 4 are used to perform a load-bearing test on the steel structure plate. When carrying out the load-bearing capacity test, pull the front transparent baffle plate 3 downward to protect the outer end of the base 1 and improve the safety protection of the device. Pull the two sets of limit blocks 103 outward to clamp the positioning seat 401 at the front end of the displacement camera 4 on the mounting groove 1023 at the rear end of the rear partition plate 102. After the displacement camera 4 moves to a fixed position, release the limit block 103. Under the action of the first elastic member 1032 in the inner slide groove 1024, the limit blocks 103 on the mounting seat 1021 are respectively inserted and installed in the limit grooves 402 at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera 4, so that the device is convenient for quick disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the displacement camera 4, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0033] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0034] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0035] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0036] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device, comprising a base (1) and a displacement camera (4); A set of rear baffles (102) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the base (1), and is characterized in that: Two groups of mounting seats (1021) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the rear partition (102), a group of high-strength glass plates (1022) are fixedly mounted on the rear partition (102), a group of mounting grooves (1023) are also opened at the rear end of the rear partition (102), a group of positioning seats (401) are fixedly mounted at the front end of the displacement camera (4), and the positioning seats (401) at the front end of the displacement camera (4) are snap-fitted and mounted on the mounting grooves (1023) at the rear end of the rear partition (102), a group of limit blocks (103) are respectively slidably mounted on the mounting seats (1021), a group of limit grooves (402) are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera (4), and the mounting seats (1021) are respectively slidably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera (4). The limit blocks (103) on the seat (1021) are respectively inserted and installed in the limit grooves (402) at the upper and lower ends of the displacement camera (4); two groups of connecting seats (104) are slidably installed on the upper part of the base (1); a group of pressure plates (105) are slidably installed on the top of the connecting seats (104); a top plate (2) is fixed on the top of the base (1); a group of hydraulic telescopic rods (201) is fixed on the top plate (2); a detection plate (211) is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (201); a pressure sensor (212) is connected to the bottom end of the detection plate (211); and a group of front transparent baffles (3) are slidably installed at the front end of the top plate (2).
2. A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of guide rods (101) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a group of guide holes (1041) are respectively opened at both ends of the connecting seat (104), and the guide holes (1041) on the two groups of connecting seats (104) are respectively slidably mounted on the guide rods (101) on the top of the base (1).
3. A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of supporting rods (1042) are fixedly mounted on the rear end of the connecting seat (104), and a group of connecting plates (1051) are fixedly mounted on the rear end of the pressing plate (105). A group of sliding holes are opened on the connecting plates (1051), and the sliding holes of the connecting plates (1051) at the rear end of the pressing plate (105) are slidably mounted on the supporting rods (1042) at the rear end of the connecting seat (104).
4. A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of second elastic members (1043) are sleeved and mounted on the support rod (1042) at the rear end of the connecting seat (104), and the bottom ends of the second elastic members (1043) are respectively in contact with the top surface of the connecting plate (1051) on the pressing plate (105).
5. A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the front end of the top plate (2), two groups of connecting guide grooves (301) are provided on the inner side of the front transparent baffle plate (3), and the connecting guide grooves (301) provided on the inner side of the front transparent baffle plate (3) are respectively slidably mounted on the mounting blocks (202) at the front end of the top plate (2).
6. A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of inner slide grooves (1024) are respectively opened inside the mounting seat (1021), a group of slide columns (1031) are fixedly installed on the outer end of the limit block (103), and the slide columns (1031) on the outer end of the limit block (103) are respectively slidably installed in the inner slide grooves (1024) inside the mounting seat (1021).
7. A steel structure load-bearing capacity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of first elastic members (1032) are respectively installed in the inner slide grooves (1024) inside the mounting seat (1021), and the inner ends of the first elastic members (1032) are respectively in contact with the outer end surfaces of the upper slide columns (1031) of the limit blocks (103).