Wiring terminal fixing structure

By designing a terminal fixing structure including a fixed seat, a terminal body and a fixed cover, the problem of difficult connection between the male and female terminals of the terminals is and incompatible with the automated production line, and a more efficient production process and automated production capacity are achieved.

CN222785515UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22TDK (ZHUHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421468800.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In some new project requirements, the existing terminal design has the problem that the male and female terminals of the terminals are difficult to plug in, which affects production efficiency and is incompatible with automated production lines.

Method used

A wiring terminal fixing structure is designed, including a fixing seat, a terminal body and a fixing cover. The fixing seat is installed on the connector housing, and the terminal body is placed in the mounting groove of the fixing seat, and is connected to the fixing seat through a fixing cover, so that the terminal body is fixed to the fixing seat.

Benefits of technology

Through the combined structure of the fixing seat, terminal body and fixed cover, the relative position between the terminal body and the connector is fixed, simplifying the interposition process between the male and female terminals of the terminals, improving production efficiency, and supporting automated production.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wiring terminals, in particular to a wiring terminal fixing structure, which comprises a fixing seat fixedly mounted on a connector shell and provided with a mounting groove and a catching groove; the terminal body can be arranged in the mounting groove, one end of the terminal body is provided with a plug-in part, and the other end of the terminal body can be connected with a wire; the two opposite sides of the fixing cover extend to form limiting arms, the far ends of the limiting arms are provided with first buckles matched with the buckling grooves, the fixing cover and the two limiting arms are hooped on the side faces of the terminal body respectively, and the fixing base is matched with the fixing cover to fixedly connect the terminal body with the connector shell; according to the wiring terminal fixing structure of the utility model, the fixing seat is installed on the connector housing, the terminal body can be arranged in the installation groove of the fixing seat, and then the fixing cover is connected with the fixing seat so as to fix the terminal body on the fixing seat; by adopting the structure provided by the utility model, the terminal body can be fixed on the connector, that is, the relative position of the terminal body and the connector is fixed, thereby facilitating the subsequent connection of the male head and the female head of the wiring terminal, and facilitating the automatic production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wiring terminals, in particular to a wiring terminal fixing structure. Background Art

[0002] Terminal blocks are a common electrical connection element, which are used to achieve connection and transfer between circuits, making the connection more convenient and reliable. Therefore, terminal blocks are widely used in industries such as home appliances and automotive power systems.

[0003] At present, the connection between the connector and the PCB board is usually to connect the wires on the connector and the PCB board and connect the male and female terminals at the ends of the two wires respectively, and then the male and female terminals are aligned and plugged in, so as to achieve electrical contact between the connector and the PCB board. The applicant found that the above design has the following problems in some new project requirements: due to the soft and easy deformation characteristics of the wire itself, it is impossible to ensure that the relative position of the male terminal and the connector is fixed, resulting in great difficulty in plugging the male and female terminals, affecting production efficiency and being incompatible with automated production lines. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a terminal fixing structure, comprising:

[0005] A fixing seat, which is fixedly mounted on the connector housing, and the fixing seat is provided with a mounting groove and a buckle groove;

[0006] A terminal body, which can be placed in the installation groove, one end of the terminal body is provided with a plug-in portion, and the other end can be connected to a wire;

[0007] A fixed cover has limiting arms extending from both sides of its opposite sides, and the distal end of the limiting arm is provided with a first buckle that cooperates with the buckle groove. The fixed cover and the two limiting arms are respectively clamped on the side surfaces of the terminal body, and the fixing seat cooperates with the terminal body to fix the terminal body to the connector housing.

[0008] In some embodiments, a mounting hole is provided on the connector housing, a panel is provided on the fixing seat, the outer dimensions of the panel are larger than the aperture of the mounting hole, and a second buckle that cooperates with the edge of the mounting hole is also provided on the outer side of the fixing seat, and the second buckle cooperates with the panel to fix the fixing seat on the mounting hole.

[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of limiting ribs are formed on the outer side surface of the fixing seat, and the limiting ribs gradually protrude and extend from the open end of the mounting groove to the closed end, and the limiting ribs can be crimped to the inner wall of the mounting through hole.

[0010] In some embodiments, an anti-fool-proofing protrusion is provided on the inner side of the mounting through hole, and an anti-fool-proofing notch is formed on the upper side of the fixing seat to give way to the anti-fool-proofing protrusion.

[0011] In some embodiments, a contoured positioning groove matching the outer surface of the terminal body is formed in the installation groove.

[0012] In some embodiments, the two limiting arms are mirror-imaged and disposed on opposite sides of the fixed cover, and the limiting arms include a limiting section and an extension section extending sequentially, and the spacing between the two limiting sections is equivalent to the width dimension of the terminal body, and the extension section is bent outward to form the first buckle at the far end.

[0013] In some embodiments, at least one boss is disposed on the inner side of the fixing cover, and the boss can abut against the side surface of the terminal body to form a heat dissipation gap between the terminal body and the fixing cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the terminal fixing structure of the present invention is achieved by installing the fixing base on the connector housing, the terminal body can be placed in the mounting groove of the fixing base, and then the terminal body is fixed to the fixing base through the fixing cover; the structure of the present application can fix the terminal body on the connector, that is, the relative position of the terminal body and the connector is fixed, which is convenient for the subsequent connection between the male and female heads of the terminal, and is conducive to automated production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a terminal block fixing structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Three-dimensional structure assembly of the terminal fixing structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 Three-dimensional structure assembly of the terminal fixing structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional top view of a terminal fixing structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: connector housing 20, mounting through hole 21, anti-fool protrusion 22, fixing seat 10, mounting groove 101, buckle groove 102, second buckle 103, limiting rib 104, anti-fool notch 105, contoured positioning groove 106, panel 107, terminal body 11, plug-in part 111, wire 112, fixing cover 12, limiting arm 121, first buckle 122, limiting section 123, extension section 124, boss 125. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A terminal fixing structure is shown, which includes a fixing base 10, a terminal body 11 and a fixing cover 12, wherein the fixing base 10 can be fixedly installed on a connector housing 20, and a mounting groove 101 and a buckle groove 102 are also provided on the fixing base 10, the terminal body 11 can be a male or female terminal, and the terminal body 11 can be fixed in the mounting groove 101 by the fixing cover 12, specifically, limiting arms 121 extend from opposite sides of the fixing cover 12, and a first buckle 122 matching the buckle groove 102 is provided at the far end of the limiting arm 121, and the two limiting arms 121 can be clamped on opposite sides of the terminal body 11, and the fixing cover 12 and the bottom of the mounting groove 101 further limit the other opposite sides of the terminal body 11, so as to fix the terminal The sub-body 11 is fixed in the mounting groove 101, that is, the fixed cover 12, the two limiting arms 121 and the bottom of the mounting groove 101 together form a clamp structure and respectively position the four sides of the terminal body 11, so as to fix the terminal body 11 in the mounting groove 101, and a plug-in portion 111 is provided at one end of the terminal body 11, and the plug-in portion 111 is correspondingly connected to the corresponding male or female terminal, and the other end can be connected to the wire 112; in this embodiment, since the relative position of the terminal body 11 and the connector housing 20 is fixed, it is very convenient to align the male and female terminals and connect the wire 112 to the terminal body 11, that is, the structure of the present application is conducive to automated production, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0023] In some embodiments, a mounting through hole 21 for accommodating the fixing seat 10 is provided on the connector housing 20, and a panel 107 is also provided on the fixing seat 10, and the outer dimensions of the panel 107 are larger than the aperture of the mounting through hole 21, so that the fixing seat 10 can partially pass through the mounting through hole 21 while the panel 107 cannot pass through the mounting through hole 21, and the outer side surface of the fixing seat 10 is also provided with a second buckle 103 that cooperates with the edge of the mounting through hole 21, and the second buckle 103 can pass through the mounting through hole 21 with the fixing seat 10, and the second buckle 103 will undergo a certain elastic deformation when passing through the mounting through hole 21, and the second buckle 103 will recover and block the fixing seat 10 from exiting the mounting through hole 21 after passing through, while the panel 107 can block the fixing seat 10 from passing through the mounting through hole 21 as a whole, so the second buckle 103 and the panel 107 cooperate to fix the fixing seat 10 on the connector housing 20.

[0024] In some embodiments, a plurality of limiting ribs 104 are also formed on the outer side surface of the fixing seat 10. The limiting ribs 104 can be distributed around the fixing seat 10, and the limiting ribs 104 gradually protrude and extend from the open end of the mounting groove 101 on the fixing seat 10 to the closed end. During installation, the limiting ribs 104 pass through the mounting through hole 21 with the fixing seat 10 and the limiting ribs 104 gradually press against the inner wall of the mounting through hole 21, thereby fixing the fixing seat 10 to the mounting through hole 21. Such a structural design can not only accurately locate the position of the fixing seat 10 in the connector housing 20 / mounting through hole 21, but also limit the fixing seat 10 from continuing to move along its axial direction through the friction between the limiting ribs 104 and the inner wall of the mounting through hole 21, so as to avoid the problem that the spacing between the second buckle 103 and the panel 107 is greater than the thickness of the connector housing 20, causing the fixing seat 10 to slide relative to the connector housing 20 along its axial direction.

[0025] In some embodiments, an anti-foolproof protrusion 22 is also provided on the inner side of the mounting hole 21, and an anti-foolproof notch 105 is formed on the upper side of the fixing seat 10 to give way to the anti-foolproof protrusion 22, the purpose of which is to ensure that the fixing seat 10 is placed on the mounting hole 21 in the correct posture.

[0026] In some embodiments, a contoured positioning groove 106 matching the outer surface of the terminal body 11 is formed in the installation groove 101 to position the terminal body 11 in the installation groove 101 and also to avoid installing the wrong type of terminal body 11 on the fixing seat 10.

[0027] In some embodiments, the two limiting arms 121 are mirror-imaged and arranged on opposite sides of the fixed cover 12. Specifically, the limiting arms 121 include a limiting section 123 and an extension section 124 extending sequentially. The inner side of the limiting section 123 can abut the side of the terminal body 11. The two limiting sections 123 cooperate to fix the relative position of the terminal body 11 and the fixed cover 12. The extension section 124 is bent outward from the connection between it and the limiting section 123, and a first buckle 122 is formed at the far end of the extension section 124. The purpose is to give way to the first buckle 122 to ensure that the first buckle 122 can be buckled into the buckle groove 102, so that the fixed cover 12 is fixed to the fixing seat 10 and holds the terminal body 11 tightly.

[0028] In some embodiments, at least one boss 125 is disposed on the inner side of the fixing cover 12 , and the boss 125 can abut against the side of the terminal body 11 to form a heat dissipation gap between the terminal body 11 and the fixing cover 12 to ensure the heat dissipation performance of the terminal body 11 .

[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A terminal fixing structure, characterized in that: include: A fixing seat (10) fixedly mounted on the connector housing (20), wherein the fixing seat (10) is provided with a mounting groove (101) and a buckle groove (102); A terminal body (11) which can be placed in the installation groove (101), one end of the terminal body (11) is provided with a plug-in portion (111), and the other end can be connected to a wire (112); The fixing cover (12) has limiting arms (121) extending from both opposite sides thereof, and the distal end of the limiting arm (121) is provided with a first buckle (122) that cooperates with the buckle groove (102); the fixing cover (12) and the two limiting arms (121) are respectively clamped on the side surfaces of the terminal body (11), and the fixing seat (10) cooperates therewith to fix the terminal body (11) to the connector housing (20).

2. A terminal fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting through hole (21) is provided on the connector housing (20); a panel (107) is provided on the fixing seat (10); the outer dimensions of the panel (107) are larger than the aperture of the mounting through hole (21); and a second buckle (103) matching with the edge of the mounting through hole (21) is also provided on the outer side surface of the fixing seat (10); the second buckle (103) matches with the panel (107) to fix the fixing seat (10) on the mounting through hole (21).

3. A terminal fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the fixing seat (10) is also formed with a plurality of limiting ribs (104), the limiting ribs (104) gradually protrude and extend from the open end to the closed end of the mounting groove (101), and the limiting ribs (104) can be pressed against the inner wall of the mounting through hole (21).

4. A terminal fixing structure according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: An anti-fool-proof protrusion (22) is arranged on the inner side of the installation through hole (21), and an anti-fool-proof notch (105) is formed on the upper side of the fixing seat (10) to give way to the anti-fool-proof protrusion (22).

5. The terminal fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contoured positioning groove (106) matching the outer surface of the terminal body (11) is formed in the installation groove (101).

6. A terminal fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limiting arms (121) are mirror-imaged and arranged on opposite sides of the fixing cover (12); the limiting arm (121) comprises a limiting section (123) and an extension section (124) extending in sequence; the spacing between the two limiting sections (123) is equivalent to the width dimension of the terminal body (11); the extension section (124) is bent outward and forms the first buckle (122) at the far end.

7. The terminal fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one boss (125) is provided on the inner side of the fixing cover (12), and the boss (125) can abut against the side surface of the terminal body (11) so as to form a heat dissipation gap between the terminal body (11) and the fixing cover (12).