Photoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling

By designing a multi-cavity structure and spray cooling components in the photocell packaging structure, and using the ring spraying mechanism to circulate the coolant to cool down, the reduction in efficiency and shortening of life caused by heat accumulation during operation of the photocell is solved, and effective heat dissipation and cooling effect is achieved.

CN222786270UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHENZHEN LITELIGHT ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420297815.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The solar energy that the photocell fails to effectively convert during operation is converted into heat, causing heat to accumulate in the packaging structure, affecting the working efficiency and service life of the photocell.

Method used

A multi-cavity structure encapsulated shell is designed, including the top cavity and the bottom cavity. A photocell is installed in the top cavity, and a spray cooling component is installed in the bottom cavity. A ring spraying mechanism is used to circulate the coolant to cool down. The heat dissipation liquid is sprayed in the bottom cavity to heat dissipate the photocell.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective heat dissipation and cooling of the photocell, extends the service life of the photocell and improves its working efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The photoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and comprises a packaging shell with a multi-cavity structure, the packaging shell is divided into a top cavity and a bottom cavity, and the top cavity and the bottom cavity are arranged in the packaging shell. A photovoltaic cell body is installed in the top layer cavity, photovoltaic glass is arranged above the top layer cavity, a spraying cooling assembly is installed in the bottom layer cavity, and cooling liquid mist sprayed by the spraying cooling assembly in a circulating mode is cooled through an annular spraying mechanism in the spraying cooling assembly. According to the optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling, the cooling liquid spray sprayed in the bottom layer cavity can dissipate heat and cool the photocell in the top layer cavity, so that the packaging structure can dissipate heat and cool the photocell in work; and the service life and the working efficiency of the photocell are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optoelectronic devices, in particular to an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and reducing temperature. Background Art

[0002] As an optoelectronic device used in photovoltaic power generation, a portion of the solar energy of a photocell cannot be converted into electrical energy when it is working. The unconverted solar energy will be converted into heat and accumulated in the packaging structure of the photocell, which will affect the working efficiency of the photocell and shorten its service life.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is necessary to provide an optoelectronic device packaging structure that can dissipate heat and reduce temperature to solve the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling the temperature, comprising a packaging shell with a multi-cavity structure, the packaging shell being divided into a top cavity and a bottom cavity, a photovoltaic cell body being installed inside the top cavity, a photovoltaic glass being arranged above the top cavity, a spray cooling component being installed inside the bottom cavity, and a circulating spray mechanism in the spray cooling component being used to cool the cooling liquid spray circulated therefrom, so that the cooling liquid spray sprayed in the bottom cavity can dissipate heat and cool the photovoltaic cell in the top cavity, thereby realizing the effect of the packaging structure on dissipating heat and cooling the photovoltaic cell at work, and the optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling the temperature can dissipate heat and cool the photovoltaic cell, which is beneficial to improving the service life and working efficiency of the photovoltaic cell.

[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical means.

[0006] A photoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling the temperature comprises a packaging shell with a multi-cavity structure.

[0007] The packaging shell is divided into a top cavity and a bottom cavity. The photovoltaic cell body is installed inside the top cavity, photovoltaic glass is provided above the top cavity, and a spray cooling component is installed inside the bottom cavity.

[0008] Specifically, the spray cooling component includes a motor, which is fixedly installed above the bottom cavity, and the motor is axially connected to a rotatable diverter table. The bottom of the rotatable diverter table is movably connected to a water storage pump, and the bottom of the water storage pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom cavity. Three groups of annular spray mechanisms are connected to the side of the rotatable diverter table, and each group of annular spray mechanisms is movably connected to an inner bevel gear ring. The bottom of the inner bevel gear ring is fixedly installed above the water storage pump. Coolant is stored in the water storage pump, and a coolant collection mechanism is fixedly connected above the water storage pump.

[0009] Preferably, the rotatable diverter platform is a hollow structure, the water inlet end at the bottom of the rotatable diverter platform is movably connected to the water outlet end of the water storage pump, and the water outlet water channel on the side of the rotatable diverter platform is connected to three sets of ring spray mechanisms.

[0010] The ring spray mechanism includes a hollow hard tube, one end of which is connected to the water outlet B, and the other end of which is connected to a hollow bevel gear, which is meshed with an inner bevel gear ring, and the hollow bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner bevel gear ring. Six spray blades are connected to the water channel on one side of the hollow bevel gear. The spray blades are hollow structures, and each spray blade is provided with four atomizing nozzles.

[0011] The coolant collecting mechanism includes a filter funnel, the inner ring of the filter funnel is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage pump, the outer ring of the filter funnel is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom cavity, a filter water collecting bag is installed under the filter funnel, and the water channel of the filter water collecting bag is connected to the water inlet end of the water storage pump.

[0012] The filtering funnel comprises a double-layer annular plate, which is fixedly connected between a water storage pump and a bottom cavity, and a plurality of conical leakage holes with the same caliber are evenly distributed inside the double-layer annular plate.

[0013] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling the temperature, comprising a packaging shell with a multi-cavity structure, the packaging shell being divided into a top cavity and a bottom cavity, a photovoltaic cell body being installed inside the top cavity, a photovoltaic glass being arranged above the top cavity, a spray cooling component being installed inside the bottom cavity, and a circulating spray mechanism in the spray cooling component being used to cool the cooling liquid spray circulated therefrom, so that the cooling liquid spray sprayed in the bottom cavity can dissipate heat and cool the photovoltaic cell in the top cavity, thereby realizing the effect of the packaging structure on dissipating heat and cooling the photovoltaic cell at work, and the optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling the temperature can dissipate heat and cool the photovoltaic cell, which is beneficial to improving the service life and working efficiency of the photovoltaic cell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and reducing temperature.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling.

[0019] from Figures 1 to 4 Including:

[0020] 1. Photocell body;

[0021] 2. Encapsulation shell;

[0022] 21. Top cavity;

[0023] 211. Photovoltaic glass;

[0024] 22. Bottom cavity;

[0025] 23. Spray cooling components;

[0026] 231, ring spray mechanism;

[0027] 2311, hollow rigid tube;

[0028] 2312, hollow helical gear;

[0029] 2313, spray fan blades;

[0030] 2314, atomizing nozzle;

[0031] 232. Rotating diverter table;

[0032] 233, internal helical gear ring;

[0033] 234. Motor;

[0034] 235. Storage water pump;

[0035] 236. Coolant collection mechanism;

[0036] 2361, filter funnel;

[0037] 23611, double-layer annular plate, 23612, conical leakage hole;

[0038] 2362. Filter water collection bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0040] Example 1.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, an optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling the temperature includes a packaging shell 2 with a multi-cavity structure.

[0042] like Figure 3As shown, the packaging shell 2 is divided into a top cavity 21 and a bottom cavity 22 . The photovoltaic cell body 1 is installed inside the top cavity 21 . A photovoltaic glass 211 is provided above the top cavity 21 . A spray cooling component 23 is installed inside the bottom cavity 22 .

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the spray cooling component 23 includes a motor 234, which is fixedly installed above the bottom cavity 22. The motor 234 is axially connected to the rotatable diverter 232. The bottom of the rotatable diverter 232 is movably connected with a water storage pump 235. The bottom of the water storage pump 235 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom cavity 22. The side of the rotatable diverter 232 is connected with three groups of ring spray mechanisms 231. The ring spray mechanism 231 can cool the coolant spray that is circulated and sprayed, so that the coolant spray sprayed in the bottom cavity can dissipate heat and cool the photovoltaic cells in the top cavity.

[0044] Each set of annular spray mechanisms 231 is movably connected to an inner bevel gear ring 233, the bottom of the inner bevel gear ring 233 is fixedly installed above a water storage type water pump 235, the water storage type water pump 235 stores coolant, and a coolant collecting mechanism 236 is fixedly connected above the water storage type water pump 235. The collected coolant is circulated into the annular spray mechanism 231 through the coolant collecting mechanism 236, so that the coolant spray is sprayed from the annular spray mechanism 231 to realize the heat dissipation and cooling function of the packaging structure.

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, the rotatable diverter platform 232 is a hollow structure, the water inlet end at the bottom of the rotatable diverter platform 232 is movably connected to the water outlet end of the water storage pump 235, and the water outlet water channel on the side of the rotatable diverter platform 232 is connected to three sets of annular spray mechanisms 231. The spray cooling component 23 is provided with a continuously rotating annular spray mechanism 231 to cool the spray of the water storage pump 235 sprayed therein, so that the spray of the water storage pump 235 sprayed inside the bottom cavity 22 can dissipate heat and cool the photovoltaic cells in the top cavity 21, thereby realizing the effect of the packaging structure on heat dissipation and cooling of the photovoltaic cells.

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, the ring spray mechanism 231 includes a hollow hard tube 2311, one end of the hollow hard tube 2311 is connected to the water outlet B, and the other end of the hollow hard tube 2311 is connected to the hollow bevel gear 2312, the hollow bevel gear 2312 is meshed with the inner bevel gear ring 233, the hollow bevel gear 2312 is rotatably connected to the inner bevel gear ring 233, and six spray blades 2313 are connected to the water channel on one side of the hollow bevel gear 2312. The spray blade 2313 is a hollow structure, and each spray blade 2313 is provided with four atomizing nozzles 2314, so that the hollow bevel gear 2312 is rotatably connected to the inner bevel gear ring 233 to complete the cyclic spray cooling.

[0047] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the coolant collecting mechanism 236 includes a filter funnel 2361, the inner ring of the filter funnel 2361 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage pump 235, the outer ring of the filter funnel 2361 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom cavity 22, and a filter water collecting bag 2362 is installed below the filter funnel 2361. The water channel of the filter water collecting bag 2362 is connected to the water inlet end of the water storage pump 235. The coolant collecting mechanism 236 can collect the spray of the water storage pump 235 to the greatest extent to maximize the utilization rate of the circulation, thereby improving the working efficiency of the circulating spray cooling.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the coolant collecting mechanism 236 includes a filter funnel 2361, the inner ring of the filter funnel 2361 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage type water pump 235, the outer ring of the filter funnel 2361 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom cavity 22, and a filter water collecting bag 2362 is installed under the filter funnel 2361. The water channel of the filter water collecting bag 2362 is connected to the water inlet end of the water storage type water pump 235. The special structure of the filter funnel 2361 can greatly improve the utilization rate of cooling water and ensure the working efficiency of the overall structure.

[0049] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an optoelectronic device packaging structure that can dissipate heat and cool down the temperature, including a packaging shell 2 with a multi-cavity structure, the packaging shell 2 is divided into a top cavity 21 and a bottom cavity 22, a photovoltaic cell body 1 is installed inside the top cavity 21, a photovoltaic glass 211 is provided above the top cavity 21, and a spray cooling component 23 is installed inside the bottom cavity 22, and a ring spray mechanism 231 in the spray cooling component 23 is used to cool the cooling liquid spray circulated therefrom, so that the cooling liquid spray sprayed in the bottom cavity 22 can dissipate heat and cool down the photovoltaic cell in the top cavity 21, thereby realizing the effect of the packaging structure on dissipating heat and cooling the photovoltaic cell at work, and the optoelectronic device packaging structure that can dissipate heat and cool down can dissipate heat and cool down the photovoltaic cell, which is beneficial to improving the service life and working efficiency of the photovoltaic cell.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling down the temperature, comprising a packaging shell, characterized in that: The packaging shell is a multi-cavity structure, and the packaging shell is divided into a top cavity and a bottom cavity. The photovoltaic cell body is installed inside the top cavity, photovoltaic glass is provided above the top cavity, and a spray cooling component is installed inside the bottom cavity; The spray cooling assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly installed above the bottom cavity, and the motor is axially connected to a rotatable diverter, and the bottom of the rotatable diverter is movably connected to a water storage pump, and the bottom of the water storage pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom cavity, and the side of the rotatable diverter is connected to three groups of annular spray mechanisms, each group of the annular spray mechanisms is movably connected to an inner helical gear ring, and the bottom of the inner helical gear ring is fixedly installed above the water storage pump, and the water storage pump stores coolant, and the top of the water storage pump is fixedly connected to a coolant collecting mechanism; The rotatable diverter platform is a hollow structure, the water inlet end at the bottom of the rotatable diverter platform is movably connected to the water outlet end of the water storage pump, and the water outlet water channel on the side of the rotatable diverter platform is connected to the three groups of the ring spray mechanisms.

2. The optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring spray mechanism includes a hollow hard tube, one end of the hollow hard tube is connected to the water outlet B, and the other end of the hollow hard tube is connected to a hollow bevel gear, the hollow bevel gear is meshed with the inner bevel gear ring, the hollow bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner bevel gear ring, and six spray blades are connected to the water channel on one side of the hollow bevel gear, the spray blades are hollow structures, and each of the spray blades is provided with four atomizing nozzles.

3. The optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coolant collecting mechanism includes a filter funnel, the inner ring of the filter funnel is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage type water pump, the outer ring of the filter funnel is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the bottom cavity, a filter water collecting bag is installed below the filter funnel, and the water channel of the filter water collecting bag is connected to the water inlet end of the water storage type water pump.

4. The optoelectronic device packaging structure capable of dissipating heat and cooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering funnel comprises a double-layer annular plate, the double-layer annular plate is fixedly connected between the water storage pump and the bottom cavity, and a plurality of conical leakage holes with the same caliber are evenly distributed inside the double-layer annular plate.