Fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which comprises a placing seat and wheels, the wheels are mounted at the bottom end of the placing seat, a soil turning mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism are arranged at the top end of the placing seat, and the fertilizing mechanism comprises a loading unit and a quantity control unit. According to the fertilizing device for agricultural planting, by arranging the fertilizing mechanism, in the fertilizing process, the amount of fertilizer can be controlled, so that quantitative fertilizing can be performed, the fertilizing efficiency is improved, and the problems that in the fertilizing process of the device provided in the background art, the fertilizing amount is not easy to control, and the fertilizing efficiency is low are solved. According to the fertilizing device, the problem that the fertilizing quality is easily affected to a certain extent due to the fact that the fertilizing device is provided with the soil turning mechanism, in the fertilizing process, the soil can be loosened, fertilizer can be applied in time, the position after fertilization can be covered with the soil, and therefore the fertilizing quality of the fertilizing device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fertilizing device used for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry. The science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of agricultural labor are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for national economic construction and development. In agricultural planting, fertilization is indispensable.

[0003] The existing fertilization device cannot adjust the height and angle of fertilization, which has a great impact on the growth of crops and leads to a decrease in yield.

[0004] A patent document with publication number CN213044182U proposes a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, the device includes a bottom plate, a mixing box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate and located on the right side of the mixing box, a first conduit is connected between the mixing box and the hydraulic pump, and a second conduit is connected to the right side of the hydraulic pump. The utility model supports the entire device by setting a bottom plate to maintain the stability of the device, provides hydraulic power by setting a hydraulic pump, strengthens the sealing of the connection between the second conduit and the hose by setting a clamp to prevent liquid leakage, and simply and conveniently drives the rotation of the gear by setting a crank, limits the rotation of the gear by setting a limit hole, and limits the displacement of the crank by setting a slide groove inside the fixed block, and at the same time plays a role in fixing the movable rod, and solves the problem that the existing fertilizing device cannot adjust the fertilization height and angle.

[0005] However, it is not easy to control the amount of fertilizer applied during the fertilization process, which may affect the quality of fertilization.

[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, so as to solve the problem that the device is not easy to control the amount of fertilizer during the fertilization process, which is easy to have a certain impact on the quality of fertilization.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a placement seat and wheels, wherein the wheels are installed at the bottom of the placement seat, and the top of the placement seat is provided with a soil turning mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism.

[0009] The fertilization mechanism comprises a charging unit and a quantity control unit.

[0010] The amount control unit includes a motor, a mounting roller, a fixed disk, a fertilizer loading piece and a feeding pipe. The motor is arranged on the side of the fixed box, the mounting roller is connected to the rotating end of the motor, the fixed disk is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting roller, the fertilizer loading piece is installed on the outer wall of the fixed disk, and the feeding pipe is installed inside the placement seat.

[0011] Preferably, the loading unit includes a fixed box, a fixed plate, a feed box, a cover plate and a conveying member, the fixed box is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box, the feed box is installed inside the fixed plate, the cover plate is movably installed on the top of the feed box, and the conveying member is installed on the bottom of the feed box.

[0012] Preferably, the soil-turning mechanism includes a fixed seat, a motor, a connecting roller, a connecting block, a curved plate, a soil-covering claw, a splash plate, a driving disc, a rotating roller, a mounting plate, a loosening claw, a connecting disc and a transmission belt. The fixed seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement seat, the motor is mounted on the side of the fixed seat, the connecting roller is connected to the rotating end of the motor, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting roller, the curved plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting block, the soil-covering claw is mounted on the fixed end of the curved plate, the splash plate is mounted on the side of the fixed seat, the driving disc is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating end of the motor, the rotating roller is connected to the connection of the other two groups of fixed seats, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating roller, the loosening claw is fixedly mounted on the fixed end of the mounting plate, the connecting disc is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating roller, and the transmission belt is connected to the connection of the connecting disc.

[0013] Preferably, the motor is fixed to the side of the fixed box by a connecting bolt, so that the motor is fixed more firmly, and the other end of the mounting roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box, so that the rotation of the mounting roller is more stable, thereby improving the stability of fertilization.

[0014] Preferably, the width of the fertilizer loading piece is smaller than the diameter of the feeding pipe, so that the fertilizer can be better poured into the feeding pipe, and the inner wall of the fertilizer loading piece is provided with an anti-sticking layer to prevent the fertilizer from adhering to the inside of the fertilizer loading piece, thereby improving the quality of fertilization.

[0015] Preferably, the other end of the connecting roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat, so that the angle of the soil covering claw can be quickly adjusted to facilitate covering the soil at the fertilization site. The motor is distributed above the splash guard, which protects the motor and prevents soil from splashing onto the rotating part of the motor.

[0016] Preferably, the two ends of the rotating roller are rotatably connected to the inside of the other two sets of fixed seats, which can drive the loosening claws to rotate, facilitate the adjustment of their angles, and improve the loosening efficiency. The connecting plate is connected to the driving plate through a transmission belt, and the rotating roller can be rotated by the rotation of the driving plate and the connecting plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The fertilization device for agricultural planting, by providing a fertilization mechanism, can control the amount of fertilizer during the fertilization process, so that quantitative fertilization can be performed, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilization, and solving the problem that the device proposed in the background technology is not easy to control the amount of fertilizer during the fertilization process, which is easy to have a certain impact on the fertilization quality.

[0019] 2. The fertilization device for agricultural planting, by providing a soil turning mechanism, can not only loosen the land during the fertilization process to facilitate timely fertilization of fertilizers, but also cover the land after fertilization, thereby improving the fertilization quality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the soil turning mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fertilization mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, placement seat; 2, wheel; 301, fixed seat; 302, motor; 303, connecting roller; 304, connecting block; 305, arc plate; 306, soil covering claw; 307, splash plate; 308, driving disk; 309, rotating roller; 310, mounting plate; 311, loosening claw; 312, connecting disk; 313, transmission belt; 401, fixed box; 402, fixed plate; 403, feed box; 404, cover plate; 405, conveying member; 406, motor; 407, mounting roller; 408, fixed disk; 409, fertilizer loading member; 410, feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] A fertilizing device for agricultural planting comprises a placement seat 1 and a wheel 2, wherein the wheel 2 is mounted on the bottom end of the placement seat 1, and a soil turning mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism are arranged on the top end of the placement seat 1.

[0029] The fertilization mechanism includes a charging unit and a quantity control unit.

[0030] The amount control unit includes a motor 406, a mounting roller 407, a fixed disk 408, a fertilizer loading piece 409 and a feeding pipe 410. The motor 406 is arranged on the side of the fixed box 401. The motor 406 is fixed to the side of the fixed box 401 by a connecting bolt, so that the motor 406 is fixed more firmly. The mounting roller 407 is connected to the rotating end of the motor 406. The other end of the mounting roller 407 is abutted and rotatably connected with the inside of the fixed box 401, so that the mounting roller 407 rotates more stably, thereby improving the stability of fertilization. The fixed disk 408 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting roller 407, and the fertilizer loading piece 409 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed disk 408. The width of the fertilizer loading piece 409 is smaller than the diameter of the feeding pipe 410, so that the fertilizer can be better poured into the feeding pipe 410, and the inner wall of the fertilizer loading piece 409 is provided with an anti-sticking layer to prevent the fertilizer from adhering to the inside of the fertilizer loading piece 409, thereby improving the quality of fertilization. The feeding pipe 410 is installed inside the placement seat 1.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of Example 1: the loading unit includes a fixed box 401, a fixed plate 402, a feed box 403, a cover plate 404 and a conveying member 405, the fixed box 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat 1, the fixed plate 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box 401, the feed box 403 is installed inside the fixed plate 402, the cover plate 404 is movably installed on the top of the feed box 403, and the conveying member 405 is installed on the bottom of the feed box 403.

[0033] The soil turning mechanism includes a fixed seat 301, a motor 302, a connecting roller 303, a connecting block 304, a curved plate 305, a soil covering claw 306, a splash plate 307, a driving disk 308, a rotating roller 309, a mounting plate 310, a loosening claw 311, a connecting disk 312 and a transmission belt 313. The fixed seat 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat 1, the motor 302 is installed on the side of the fixed seat 301, the connecting roller 303 is connected to the rotating end of the motor 302, the connecting block 304 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting roller 303, the curved plate 305 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting block 304, the soil covering claw 306 is installed on the fixed end of the curved plate 305, the splash plate 307 is installed on the side of the fixed seat 301, and the driving disk 308 is fixedly installed on the rotating end of the motor 302. It is installed on the outer wall of the rotating end of the motor 302, and the rotating roller 309 is connected to the connection between the other two groups of fixed seats 301. The two ends of the rotating roller 309 are rotatably connected to the inside of the other two groups of fixed seats 301, which can drive the loosening claw 311 to rotate, which is convenient for adjusting its angle and improves the loosening efficiency. The mounting plate 310 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating roller 309, and the loosening claw 311 is fixedly installed on the fixed end of the mounting plate 310. The connecting disk 312 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating roller 309. The connecting disk 312 is connected to the driving disk 308 through a transmission belt 313. Through the rotation of the driving disk 308, the rotating roller 309 can be rotated under the rotation of the connecting disk 312. The transmission belt 313 is connected to the connection of the connecting disk 312.

[0034] Embodiment 3: The other end of the connecting roller 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed seat 301, so that the angle of the soil covering claw 306 can be quickly adjusted to cover the soil at the fertilization site. The motor 302 is distributed above the splash plate 307, and the splash plate 307 protects the motor 302 and prevents soil from splashing to the rotation site of the motor 302.

[0035] When in use, the operation of the motor 302 drives the connecting roller 303 to rotate, so that the angle of the soil covering claw 306 can be adjusted, and the connecting disk 312 is connected to the driving disk 308 through the transmission belt 313, so that the rotating roller 309 is also connected to the drilling hole, and then the angle of the loosening claw 311 can be adjusted synchronously, so that it is convenient to loosen the soil while covering the soil, and load the fertilizer into the feed box 403. Through the action of the conveying member 405, the motor 406 rotates at the same time, driving the installation roller 407 to rotate, and then under the connection with the fixed disk 408, the fertilizer loading member 409 rotates slowly, and then the fertilizer inside the conveying member 405 is loaded inside the fertilizer loading member 409, and through the rotation of the fixed disk 408, the fertilizer is poured into the feeding pipe 410 under the action of gravity for fertilization, thereby improving the quality of fertilization.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a placement seat (1) and a wheel (2), wherein the wheel (2) is mounted at the bottom end of the placement seat (1), and is characterized in that: The top of the placement seat (1) is provided with a soil turning mechanism and a fertilizing mechanism; The fertilization mechanism includes a charging unit and a quantity control unit; The control unit comprises a motor (406), a mounting roller (407), a fixed disk (408), a fertilizer loading piece (409) and a feeding pipe (410); the motor (406) is arranged on the side of the fixed box (401); the mounting roller (407) is connected to the rotating end of the motor (406); the fixed disk (408) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting roller (407); the fertilizer loading piece (409) is mounted on the outer wall of the fixed disk (408); and the feeding pipe (410) is mounted inside the placement seat (1).

2. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading unit comprises a fixed box (401), a fixed plate (402), a feed box (403), a cover plate (404) and a conveying member (405); the fixed box (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement seat (1); the fixed plate (402) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box (401); the feed box (403) is installed inside the fixed plate (402); the cover plate (404) is movably installed on the top of the feed box (403); and the conveying member (405) is installed on the bottom of the feed box (403).

3. A fertilization device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil turning mechanism comprises a fixed seat (301), a motor (302), a connecting roller (303), a connecting block (304), an arc plate (305), a soil covering claw (306), a splash plate (307), a driving disc (308), a rotating roller (309), a mounting plate (310), a soil loosening claw (311), a connecting disc (312) and a transmission belt (313); the fixed seat (301) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement seat (1); the motor (302) is mounted on the side of the fixed seat (301); the connecting roller (303) is connected to the rotating end of the motor (302); the connecting block (304) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting roller (303); and the arc plate ( The connecting plate (305) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting block (304), the soil covering claw (306) is mounted on the fixed end of the arc plate (305), the splash plate (307) is mounted on the side of the fixing seat (301), the driving disc (308) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating end of the motor (302), the rotating roller (309) is connected to the connection between the other two sets of fixing seats (301), the mounting plate (310) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating roller (309), the loosening claw (311) is fixedly mounted on the fixed end of the mounting plate (310), the connecting disc (312) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating roller (309), and the transmission belt (313) is connected to the connection between the connecting disc (312).

4. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (406) is fixed to the side of the fixed box (401) via a connecting bolt, and the other end of the installation roller (407) is abutted and rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box (401).

5. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the fertilizer loading piece (409) is smaller than the diameter of the feeding pipe (410), and an anti-sticking layer is provided on the inner wall of the fertilizer loading piece (409).

6. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting roller (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seat (301), and the motor (302) is distributed above the splash plate (307).

7. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating roller (309) are rotatably connected to the inside of the other two sets of fixed seats (301), and the connecting disk (312) is connected to the driving disk (308) via a transmission belt (313).

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