Dual-purpose combined seed and fertilizer drill for wheat and corn

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-purpose combined seed and fertilizer drill for wheat and corn, which belongs to the technical field of combined seed and fertilizer drills and comprises a placement box and a fertilizer box mounted on one side of the placement box, a delivery pump is mounted on the fertilizer box, an input end of the delivery pump is connected with the fertilizer box through a liquid inlet pipe, and a first support rod is mounted on the placement box. A liquid storage tank is installed on the first supporting rod, a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the output end of the conveying pump is connected with the liquid storage tank through a conveying pipe, a moving mechanism is installed at the bottom of the containing box, a connecting plate is installed on the containing box, a storage box is installed on the connecting plate, and a sliding block is installed on the storage box. According to the utility model, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding chutes, so that the seeding trays with different sizes can be conveniently detached and replaced according to the seeding of wheat or corn, and the seeding machine can be used for seeding wheat and corn.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a fertilizer seeder, in particular to a wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder, belonging to the technical field of fertilizer seeders. Background Art

[0002] When planting wheat and corn, you need to use a fertilizer seeder to sow the corn or wheat seeds into the soil, and then fertilize and plant the wheat and corn seeds.

[0003] However, the existing fertilizer seeder cannot be easily disassembled and replaced when in actual use. Due to the difference between corn seeds and wheat seeds, the fertilizer seeder cannot be used to sow wheat and corn when in actual use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the seeding disc cannot be conveniently disassembled and replaced, and to provide a wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeding machine.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder comprises a placement box and a fertilizer box installed on one side of the placement box, a delivery pump is installed on the fertilizer box, an input end of the delivery pump is connected to the fertilizer box through a liquid inlet pipe, a first support rod is installed on the placement box, a liquid storage tank is installed on the first support rod, a plurality of nozzles are installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, an output end of the delivery pump is connected to the liquid storage tank through a delivery pipe, a moving mechanism is installed at the bottom of the placement box, a connecting plate is installed on the placement box, a storage box is installed on the connecting plate, a slider is installed on the storage box, a slide groove cooperating with the slider is opened on the connecting plate, a motor is installed on the storage box, a seeding disc is installed at the output end of the motor, and a limiting mechanism is installed on the placement box.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a second support rod, a sliding rod, a first handle and a limiting plate. The second support rod is installed on the placement box, the second support rod is installed on the support plate, the sliding rod is slidably installed on the support plate, the limiting plate is installed on one end of the sliding rod, the sliding rod is installed on the first handle, the first anti-slip pad is installed on the first handle, and a locking mechanism is installed on the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a cavity, a spring and a locking ball. The support plate is provided with a cavity, a spring is installed inside the cavity, a locking ball is installed at one end of the spring, and a locking groove that cooperates with the locking ball is provided on the sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating block is installed on the seeding plate, a rotating groove cooperating with the rotating block is provided on the storage box, a plurality of rotating cavities are provided on the rotating block, and balls are rotatably installed inside the rotating cavities.

[0010] Preferably, a second handle is installed on the top of the storage box, and a second anti-slip pad is installed on the second handle.

[0011] Preferably, the fertilizer box is provided with an observation window, the fertilizer box is installed with a feeding pipe, and a pipe cover is rotatably installed on the feeding pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises supporting legs and moving wheels, a plurality of supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the placement box, moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the supporting legs, a push handle is installed on the placement box, and a third anti-slip pad is installed on the push handle.

[0013] Beneficial technical effects of the utility model:

[0014] According to the wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder of the utility model, by arranging a slider and a slide groove for sliding connection, the sowing discs of different sizes can be easily disassembled and replaced according to the sowing of wheat or corn, so that the seeder can sow wheat and corn.

[0015] By setting up a motor, seeds are placed in a storage box, and the motor is started to drive the sowing plate to rotate, so that sowing can be carried out. By setting up a delivery pump, the delivery pump is started to extract fertilizer from the fertilizer box and transport it to the liquid storage tank through the delivery pipe, and then sprayed out through the nozzle, so as to fertilize wheat and corn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilizer box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seeding tray of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limit plate structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the ball-clamping structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. placement box; 2. support legs; 3. moving wheels; 4. liquid storage tank; 5. nozzle; 6. first support rod; 7. fertilizer box; 8. delivery pipe; 9. support plate; 10. second support rod; 11. slide bar; 12. first handle; 13. storage box; 14. second handle; 15. connecting plate; 16. push handle; 17. observation window; 18. feeding pipe; 19. pipe cover; 20. delivery pump; 21. liquid inlet pipe; 22. limit plate; 23. card ball; 24. slider; 25. motor; 26. seeding plate; 27. rotating block; 28. ball bearing; 29. ​​spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder provided in this embodiment includes a placement box 1 and a fertilizer box 7 installed on one side of the placement box 1, a delivery pump 20 is installed on the fertilizer box 7, the input end of the delivery pump 20 is connected to the fertilizer box 7 through a liquid inlet pipe 21, a first support rod 6 is installed on the placement box 1, a liquid storage tank 4 is installed on the first support rod 6, a plurality of nozzles 5 are installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 4, the output end of the delivery pump 20 is connected to the liquid storage tank 4 through a delivery pipe 8, a moving mechanism is installed at the bottom of the placement box 1, a connecting plate 15 is installed on the placement box 1, a storage box 13 is installed on the connecting plate 15, a slider 24 is installed on the storage box 13, and a connection plate 15 is provided with a slider 24 connected to the slider 24 The storage box 13 is equipped with a motor 25 which cooperates with each other, and a sowing disc 26 is installed on the output end of the motor 25. A limiting mechanism is installed on the placement box 1. By setting a slider 24 which is slidably connected with the slide, the sowing disc 26 of different sizes can be easily disassembled and replaced according to the sowing of wheat or corn, so that the seeder can sow wheat and corn. By setting the motor 25, seeds are placed in the storage box 13, and the motor 25 is started to drive the sowing disc 26 to rotate, sowing can be carried out. By setting the delivery pump 20, the delivery pump 20 is started to extract the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 7 and deliver it to the liquid storage tank 4 through the delivery pipe 8, and spray it through the nozzle 5, so as to fertilize wheat and corn.

[0026] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the limiting mechanism includes a second support rod 10, a sliding rod 11, a first handle 12 and a limiting plate 22. The second support rod 10 is installed on the placement box 1, and a support plate 9 is installed on the second support rod 10. The sliding rod 11 is slidably installed on the support plate 9, and a limiting plate 22 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 11. The first handle 12 is installed on the sliding rod 11, and the first anti-slip pad is installed on the first handle 12. A clamping mechanism is installed on the support plate 9. By setting the sliding rod 11, the slider 24 is slid into the slide groove to install the storage box 13 and the seeding tray 26. The sliding rod 11 is slid, and the limiting plate 22 is slid onto the connecting plate 15 to limit the slider 24, and then the installed storage box 13 and the seeding tray 26 are limited. By setting the first handle 12, it is convenient to pull the sliding rod 11, and by setting the first anti-slip pad, the friction of the first handle 12 can be increased. The clamping mechanism includes a cavity, a spring 29 and a clamping ball 23. The support A cavity is provided on the plate 9, and a spring 29 is installed inside the cavity. A card ball 23 is installed at one end of the spring 29. A card groove that cooperates with the card ball 23 is provided on the slide bar 11. By setting the card ball 23 to be engaged with the card groove, the sliding limit plate 22 can be limited. A rotating block 27 is installed on the seeding plate 26, and a rotating groove that cooperates with the rotating block 27 is provided on the storage box 13. A plurality of rotating cavities are provided on the rotating block 27, and a ball 28 is rotatably installed inside the rotating cavity. By setting the rotating block 27 to be rotatably connected with the rotating groove, the seeding plate 26 can be rotated on the storage box 13, and then sowing can be carried out. By setting the ball 28, the friction force of the rotation of the rotating block 27 can be reduced. A second handle 14 is installed on the top of the storage box 13, and a second anti-slip pad is installed on the second handle 14. By setting the second handle 14, it is convenient to pull the storage box 13, and the friction force of the second handle 14 can be increased by setting the second anti-slip pad.

[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an observation window 17 is provided on the fertilizer box 7, a feeding pipe 18 is installed on the fertilizer box 7, and a pipe cover 19 is rotatably installed on the feeding pipe 18. By setting the observation window 17, the remaining amount of fertilizer in the fertilizer box 7 can be observed, and by setting the feeding pipe 18, fertilizer can be added to the fertilizer box 7. The pipe cover 19 is connected to the feeding pipe 18 through threads. The moving mechanism includes support legs 2 and moving wheels 3. A plurality of support legs 2 are installed at the bottom of the placement box 1, and the moving wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the support legs 2. A push handle 16 is installed on the placement box 1, and a third anti-skid pad is installed on the push handle 16. By setting the moving wheels 3, the fertilizer seeder can be moved easily, and by setting the push handle 16, the fertilizer seeder can be pushed easily. By setting the third anti-skid pad, the friction of the push handle 16 can be increased.

[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the working process of a wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0029] Step 1: Slide the slider 24 into the slide groove, install the storage box 13 and the seeding plate 26, slide the slide rod 11, the slide rod 11 slides on the support plate 9, slide the limit plate 22 onto the connecting plate 15, limit the installed seeding plate 26, insert the card ball 23 into the card groove to limit the sliding slide rod 11 after sliding, and place the seeds in the storage box 13;

[0030] Step 2: The motor 25 is started to drive the sowing disc 26 to rotate for sowing, and the fertilizer sowing machine is moved by the moving wheel 3 to sow corn or wheat;

[0031] Step 3: The delivery pump 20 is started to extract the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 7 and deliver it to the liquid storage tank 4 through the delivery pipe 8, and then spray it out through the nozzle 5 to fertilize the wheat and corn.

[0032] In summary, in the present embodiment, according to the wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder of the present embodiment, by setting a slider 24 and slidingly connecting it with the slide groove, it is possible to disassemble and replace seeding plates 26 of different sizes according to the sowing of wheat or corn, so that the seeder can sow wheat and corn, by setting a motor 25, the seeds are placed in the storage box 13, the motor 25 is started to drive the seeding plate 26 to rotate, so that sowing can be carried out, by setting a delivery pump 20, the delivery pump 20 is started to extract the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 7 and transport it to the liquid storage tank 4 through the delivery pipe 8, and spray it through the nozzle 5, so as to fertilize wheat and corn, by setting a slide bar 11, the slide bar 24 is slid into the slide groove to install the storage box 13 and the seeding plate 26, the slide bar 11 is slid, the limit plate 22 is slid onto the connecting plate 15 to limit the slide bar 24, and then the installed storage box 13 and the seeding plate 26 are limited, and by setting a first handle 12, it is convenient to By pulling the slide bar 11, the friction force of the first handle 12 can be increased by setting the first anti-skid pad, the limit plate 22 after sliding can be limited by setting the card ball 23 to be engaged with the card slot, the sowing plate 26 can be rotated on the storage box 13 by setting the rotating block 27 to be rotatably connected with the rotating slot, and then sowing can be carried out, and the friction force of the rotation of the rotating block 27 can be reduced by setting the ball 28, and the storage box 13 can be pulled easily by setting the second handle 14, and the friction force of the second handle 14 can be increased by setting the second anti-skid pad, and the remaining amount of fertilizer in the fertilizer box 7 can be observed by setting the observation window 17, and fertilizer can be added to the fertilizer box 7 by setting the feeding pipe 18, and the pipe cover 19 is connected to the feeding pipe 18 by threading, and the moving wheel 3 can be moved easily, and the pushing handle 16 can be pushed easily, and the friction force of the pushing handle 16 can be increased by setting the third anti-skid pad.

[0033] The above is only a further embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage box (1) and a fertilizer box (7) installed on one side of the storage box (1), wherein a delivery pump (20) is installed on the fertilizer box (7), and an input end of the delivery pump (20) is connected to the fertilizer box (7) via a liquid inlet pipe (21), a first support rod (6) is installed on the storage box (1), a liquid storage tank (4) is installed on the first support rod (6), a plurality of nozzles (5) are installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (4), and an output end of the delivery pump (20) is connected to the liquid storage tank (4) via a delivery pipe (8). A slot (4) is provided on the bottom of the placement box (1), a moving mechanism is installed, a connecting plate (15) is installed on the placement box (1), a storage box (13) is installed on the connecting plate (15), a slider (24) is installed on the storage box (13), a sliding groove cooperating with the slider (24) is provided on the connecting plate (15), a motor (25) is installed on the storage box (13), a seeding disc (26) is installed at the output end of the motor (25), and a limiting mechanism is installed on the placement box (1).

2. A wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a second support rod (10), a sliding rod (11), a first handle (12) and a limiting plate (22); the second support rod (10) is installed on the placement box (1); the second support rod (10) is installed on the support plate (9); the sliding rod (11) is slidably installed on the support plate (9); one end of the sliding rod (11) is installed with the limiting plate (22); the sliding rod (11) is installed on the first handle (12); the first handle (12) is installed with a first anti-slip pad; and the support plate (9) is installed with a locking mechanism.

3. A wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a cavity, a spring (29) and a locking ball (23); the support plate (9) is provided with a cavity, a spring (29) is installed inside the cavity, a locking ball (23) is installed at one end of the spring (29), and the slide bar (11) is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the locking ball (23).

4. A wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (27) is installed on the seeding plate (26), a rotating groove cooperating with the rotating block (27) is provided on the storage box (13), a plurality of rotating cavities are provided on the rotating block (27), and a ball bearing (28) is rotatably installed inside the rotating cavity.

5. The wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second handle (14) is installed on the top of the storage box (13), and a second anti-slip pad is installed on the second handle (14).

6. A wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer box (7) is provided with an observation window (17), the fertilizer box (7) is equipped with a feeding pipe (18), and a pipe cover (19) is rotatably mounted on the feeding pipe (18).

7. The wheat and corn dual-purpose fertilizer seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises support legs (2) and moving wheels (3); a plurality of support legs (2) are mounted on the bottom of the storage box (1); moving wheels (3) are mounted on the bottom of the support legs (2); a push handle (16) is mounted on the storage box (1); and a third anti-slip pad is mounted on the push handle (16).

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