Rapid planting and breeding device for cedrela sinensis

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of cedrela sinensis planting, and provides a rapid cedrela sinensis planting and breeding device which comprises a planting box, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the planting box, a placing plate is installed on the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and a plurality of cultivating trays used for cultivating cedrela sinensis are arranged on the placing plate. A plurality of breathable drainage holes are formed in the bottoms of the placing plate and the plurality of cultivation trays; the multiple collection boxes are all arranged at the bottom of the placement plate and correspond to the multiple cultivation trays respectively, and the bottoms of the multiple collection boxes are all fixedly communicated with blow-off pipes; the illumination lamp and the rotating motor are both installed in the planting box in a sliding mode, and the illumination lamp is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor. The rapid cedrela sinensis planting and breeding device can accurately control illumination and moisture needed by cedrela sinensis growth, and it is ensured that cedrela sinensis is rapidly bred in the optimal growth environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of toon planting, and in particular relates to a toon rapid planting and breeding device. Background Art

[0002] Toona sinensis is a widely planted deciduous tree belonging to the genus Toona sinensis of the Meliaceae family. Toona sinensis is a tree that is more than 10 meters high, with gray-brown bark that peels off in strips.

[0003] There are various ways to plant and breed Toona sinensis, including seed propagation, cutting propagation and tissue culture rapid propagation. Among them, seed propagation is the most common method. Toona sinensis is a light-loving but shade-intolerant plant. Adequate light is essential for its growth and yield. However, in some planting environments, it may not be possible to guarantee that Toona sinensis gets sufficient light. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a device for rapid planting and breeding of Chinese toon, aiming to solve the problem in the background technology that sufficient light cannot be guaranteed during the planting process of Chinese toon.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a rapid planting and breeding device for Chinese toon, comprising: a planting box, wherein slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the planting box, a placing plate is slidably installed on the slide groove, a plurality of cultivation trays for cultivating Chinese toon are provided on the placing plate, and a plurality of ventilation and drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the placing plate and the plurality of cultivation trays; a plurality of collecting boxes, wherein the plurality of collecting boxes are arranged at the bottom of the placing plate and correspond to the plurality of cultivation trays respectively, and the bottoms of the plurality of collecting boxes are fixedly connected to a sewage pipe; a lighting lamp and a rotating motor, wherein the lighting lamp and the rotating motor are both slidably installed in the planting box, and the lighting lamp is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor; a threaded barrel, wherein the threaded barrel is rotatably installed on the planting box, a threaded rod is threadedly installed on the threaded barrel, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected to the rotating motor; a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the planting box and is used to drive the threaded barrel to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a plurality of teeth. The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the planting box, and the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. The plurality of teeth are all arranged on the threaded barrel, and the plurality of teeth are meshed with the driving gear.

[0007] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the planting box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe extends into the planting box and is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the planting box, shock-absorbing springs are sleeved on the plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders, and movable wheels are disposed at the bottom of the plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders and shock-absorbing springs.

[0009] Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the planting box, guide sleeves are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plates, a slide rod is slidably mounted on the guide sleeve, and a suction cup is provided at the bottom of the slide rod.

[0010] Preferably, magnetic blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate, the magnetic blocks are used to adsorb and fix the sliding rod, and the magnetic blocks are located directly above the sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the planting box, a groove is provided on one side of the threaded rod, and one end of the limiting rod is in sliding contact with the groove.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the toon rapid planting and breeding device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the rapid planting and breeding device for toon provided by this solution has achieved overall optimization and intelligent management of the toon planting environment. Through the precise light adjustment system, irrigation system and convenient mobile and fixing mechanism, it provides a stable and suitable growth environment for toon, and can accurately control the light and water required for toon growth, ensuring that toon can be rapidly bred in the best growth environment, thereby improving planting efficiency. It not only improves the planting efficiency and quality of toon, but also improves the convenience and intelligence level of the planting process, providing an efficient and reliable solution for the rapid planting and breeding of toon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a device for rapid planting and breeding of Chinese toon provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a toon rapid planting and breeding device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. Planting box; 2. Slide; 3. Placement plate; 4. Cultivation tray; 5. Collection box; 6. Drain pipe; 7. Light; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Threaded cylinder; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Driving motor; 12. Driving gear; 13. Teeth; 14. Water tank; 15. Water pump; 16. Water inlet pipe; 17. Water outlet pipe; 18. Atomizing nozzle; 19. Shock-absorbing cylinder; 20. Shock-absorbing spring; 21. Moving wheel; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Guide sleeve; 24. Slide rod; 25. Magnetic block; 26. Limit rod; 27. Groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] The utility model provides a device for rapid planting and breeding of Chinese toon, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the rapid planting and breeding device for Chinese toon comprises: a planting box 1, on the inner walls of both sides of the planting box 1 are provided with slide grooves 2, on the slide grooves 2 are slidably mounted a placing plate 3, on the placing plate 3 are provided a plurality of cultivating trays 4 for cultivating Chinese toon, the bottoms of the placing plate 3 and the plurality of cultivating trays 4 are provided with a plurality of ventilation and drainage holes; a plurality of collecting boxes 5, the plurality of collecting boxes 5 are arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 3 and respectively correspond to the plurality of cultivating trays 4, the bottoms of the plurality of collecting boxes 5 are fixedly connected with a sewage pipe 6; an illumination lamp 7 and a rotating motor 8, the illumination lamp 7 and the rotating motor 8 are both slidably mounted in the planting box 1, the illumination lamp 7 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 8; a threaded barrel 9, the threaded barrel 9 is rotatably mounted on the planting box 1, a threaded rod 10 is threadedly mounted on the threaded barrel 9, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 10 is connected to the rotating motor 8; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the planting box 1 for driving the threaded barrel 9 to rotate.

[0021] In this embodiment, the planting box 1 serves as the main structure of the entire breeding device, providing a closed and controllable environment, which is helpful for managing the growth conditions of Chinese toon. The slide 2 is designed on the inner walls of both sides of the planting box 1, so that the placement plate 3 can slide on the slide 2, which is convenient for pulling the placement plate 3 out of the planting box 1. A plurality of cultivation trays 4 are arranged on the placement plate 3 for cultivating Chinese toon. Each cultivation tray 4 is provided with a breathable drainage hole, which helps to ensure the air permeability and drainage of the soil and prevent the accumulation of water from causing adverse effects on the growth of Chinese toon. The collecting box 5 is located at the bottom of the placement plate 3, corresponding to the cultivation tray 4, and is used to collect excess water and soil nutrients discharged from the breathable drainage holes. The setting of the sewage pipe 6 is convenient for discharging these substances and keeping the planting environment clean. The lighting lamp 7 It is used to provide artificial lighting to ensure that Chinese toon can grow normally even in an environment with insufficient light. The rotating motor 8 is connected to the light lamp 7. Through its drive, the light lamp 7 can rotate in the planting box 1 to achieve uniform distribution of light and prevent the growth of Chinese toon from being affected by local excessive or weak light. The threaded cylinder 9 is rotatably installed on the planting box 1, and a threaded rod 10 is threadedly installed on it. Through the connection between the threaded rod 10 and the rotating motor 8, the light lamp 7 and the rotating motor 8 can be raised and lowered in the planting box 1, further enhancing the flexibility and accuracy of light adjustment. The driving mechanism is arranged on the planting box 1, and is used to drive the threaded cylinder 9 to rotate. By controlling the driving mechanism, the height of the light lamp 7 can be conveniently adjusted to meet the lighting requirements of Chinese toon at different growth stages.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 11, a driving gear 12 and a plurality of teeth 13. The driving motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the planting box 1, and the driving gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 11. The plurality of teeth 13 are all arranged on the threaded barrel 9, and the plurality of teeth 13 are meshed with the driving gear 12.

[0023] In this embodiment, the driving motor 11 is fixedly mounted on the planting box 1 to provide power for the driving gear 12. The driving gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 11 and meshes with a plurality of teeth 13. When the driving motor 11 is started, the driving gear 12 will drive the teeth 13 to rotate, thereby rotating the threaded barrel 9. The teeth 13 are arranged on the threaded barrel 9 and mesh with the driving gear 12. Through the meshing of the teeth 13 and the driving gear 12, the rotational motion of the driving motor 11 can be converted into the rotational motion of the threaded barrel 9, thereby realizing precise control of the lifting and lowering of the lighting lamp 7 and the rotating motor 8. Through the setting of the driving mechanism, the height of the lighting lamp 7 can be conveniently adjusted to meet the lighting requirements of Chinese toon at different growth stages, thereby improving the planting efficiency and yield of Chinese toon. The meshing design of the teeth 13 and the driving gear 12 ensures the stability and reliability of the transmission, making the lifting and lowering adjustment of the lighting lamp 7 more precise and smooth.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a water tank 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the planting box 1, a water pump 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 14, the water inlet end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 16, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 16 extends into the water tank 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 17, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 17 extends into the planting box 1 and is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 18.

[0025] In this embodiment, a water tank 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the planting box 1 for storing irrigation water, thereby ensuring a continuous and stable water supply to meet the irrigation needs of the toon during its growth. A water pump 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 14 as a power source for the irrigation system. The water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 16 extends into the water tank 14 to ensure that the water pump 15 can smoothly draw water from the water tank 14. The water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 17 extends into the planting box 1 and is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 18. Through the atomizing nozzles 18, water is evenly sprayed into fine droplets, covering the leaves and soil of the toon, thereby achieving efficient and uniform irrigation and avoiding the problem of uneven water distribution in traditional irrigation methods.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of shock absorbing cylinders 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting box 1, and a shock absorbing spring 20 is sleeved on the plurality of shock absorbing cylinders 19, and a movable wheel 21 is provided at the bottom of the plurality of shock absorbing cylinders 19 and the shock absorbing spring 20.

[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting box 1. These shock-absorbing cylinders 19 can effectively reduce the adverse effects of vibration on the growth of Chinese toon when the device moves or is subjected to external impact. A shock-absorbing spring 20 is sleeved on each shock-absorbing cylinder 19. The elastic properties of the shock-absorbing spring 20 can further absorb and disperse vibration energy and improve the shock-absorbing effect. Moving wheels 21 are provided at the bottom of the plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders 19 and the shock-absorbing springs 20 to facilitate the movement and transportation of the planting box 1.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, mounting plates 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting box 1, guide sleeves 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plates 22, a slide rod 24 is slidably installed on the guide sleeve 23, and a suction cup is provided at the bottom of the slide rod 24.

[0029] In this embodiment, mounting plates 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting box 1, and guide sleeves 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plates 22. The guide sleeves 23 provide sliding tracks for the slide bar 24 to ensure that the slide bar 24 can slide steadily and smoothly in the vertical direction. The slide bar 24 is slidably installed on the guide sleeves 23, and a suction cup is provided at the bottom thereof. By sliding the slide bar 24, the distance between the suction cup and the ground can be adjusted, and then the adsorption force of the suction cup can be used to fix the planting box 1 in the desired position. The suction cup at the bottom of the slide bar 24 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the slide bar 24 so that the suction cup is in close contact with the ground and generates adsorption force, thereby fixing the position of the planting box 1. No additional fixing device is needed, which is convenient and quick, and also helps to protect the ground from damage.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, magnetic blocks 25 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 22 , and the magnetic blocks 25 are used to adsorb and fix the sliding rod 24 . The magnetic blocks 25 are located directly above the sliding rod 24 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the magnetic blocks 25 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 22 and are located directly above the slide bar 24. The function of the magnetic blocks 25 is to fix the slide bar 24 through its magnetic adsorption force, ensuring that the slide bar 24 can maintain a stable position when no adjustment is required to prevent it from accidentally sliding or moving. When the slide bar 24 is adjusted to a suitable position, the magnetic blocks 25 can firmly adsorb the slide bar 24 to prevent it from accidentally moving due to external factors.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limit rod 26 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the planting box 1, a groove 27 is opened on one side of the threaded rod 10, and one end of the limit rod 26 is in sliding contact with the groove 27.

[0033] In this embodiment, a limit rod 26 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the planting box 1. The function of the limit rod 26 is to limit and guide the movement trajectory of the components associated with it (such as the threaded rod 10) to ensure that it remains stable and accurate during movement. The groove 27 is opened on one side of the threaded rod 10 for sliding contact with the limit rod 26, ensuring that the threaded rod 10 always maintains contact with the limit rod 26 during the up and down movement, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the threaded rod 10 and preventing it from deflecting or shaking.

[0034] To sum up, compared with related technologies, this device has achieved comprehensive optimization and intelligent management of the toon planting environment as a whole. Through precise light adjustment system, irrigation system and convenient mobile and fixed mechanism, it provides a stable and suitable growth environment for toon. It can accurately control the light and water required for toon growth, ensure that toon can reproduce rapidly in the best growth environment, and improve planting efficiency. It not only improves the planting efficiency and quality of toon, but also improves the convenience and intelligence level of the planting process, providing an efficient and reliable solution for the rapid planting and breeding of toon.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for rapid planting and breeding of Toona sinensis, characterized in that: include: A planting box, wherein the inner walls on both sides of the planting box are provided with slide grooves, a placement plate is slidably mounted on the slide grooves, a plurality of cultivation trays for cultivating Chinese toon are arranged on the placement plate, and a plurality of ventilation and drainage holes are arranged at the bottom of the placement plate and the plurality of cultivation trays; A plurality of collecting boxes, each of which is arranged at the bottom of the placement plate and corresponds to each of the plurality of cultivation trays, and each of which is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe at the bottom of each of the plurality of collecting boxes; An illumination lamp and a rotating motor, wherein the illumination lamp and the rotating motor are both slidably mounted in the planting box, and the illumination lamp is connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor; A threaded barrel, the threaded barrel is rotatably mounted on the planting box, a threaded rod is threadedly mounted on the threaded barrel, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected to the rotating motor; A driving mechanism is arranged on the planting box and is used to drive the threaded cylinder to rotate.

2. The toon rapid planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a plurality of teeth. The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the planting box, and the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor. The plurality of teeth are all arranged on the threaded cylinder, and the plurality of teeth are meshed with the driving gear.

3. The toon rapid planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the planting box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe extends into the planting box and is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles.

4. The toon rapid planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting box, shock-absorbing springs are sleeved on the plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders, and moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the plurality of shock-absorbing cylinders and the shock-absorbing springs.

5. The toon rapid planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the planting box, guide sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plates, sliding rods are slidably installed on the guide sleeves, and suction cups are provided at the bottom of the sliding rods.

6. The toon rapid planting and breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Magnetic blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate. The magnetic blocks are used to adsorb and fix the sliding rod. The magnetic blocks are located directly above the sliding rod.

7. The toon rapid planting and breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the planting box, a groove is provided on one side of the threaded rod, and one end of the limiting rod is in sliding contact with the groove.

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