Automatic toad feeding device
By designing the toad automatic feeding device, precise feeding is achieved using servo motors, quantitative rollers and weighing boxes, the problem of unstable feeding volume in the existing technology is solved, and the breeding efficiency and the health status of toads are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421779897.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing toad farming feeding methods cannot be accurately quantified, resulting in unstable feeding volume, increasing breeding costs, and affecting the growth and health of toads.
An automatic feeding device for toads is designed, including a shell, a servo motor, a metering roller, a weighing box and an electric push rod. The metering roller is driven to rotate through a belt to carry a quantitative feed, and precise feeding is achieved through a weighing box and an electric push rod.
The precise measurement and stable delivery of toad feed are achieved, the problem of inaccurate quantification of artificial feed is solved, and the breeding efficiency and the health of toads are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222786774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of toad breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for toads. Background Art
[0002] In the existing toad breeding practice, manual feeding is generally adopted. Although this method is direct, it has obvious limitations and shortcomings. First of all, the cost of manual feeding is relatively high. It not only involves the investment of manpower costs, but also requires the employment of multiple workers to feed on time, which increases the consumption of human resources. At the same time, it also involves time costs. Workers need to patrol the farm regularly and feed according to the toads' eating habits and the remaining feed. This greatly increases the labor intensity of workers and may affect the operating efficiency of the farm. Secondly, manual feeding also has the disadvantage of being unable to accurately quantify. The feeding amount is often difficult to accurately control. Workers may feed based on experience or feeling, resulting in too much or too little feeding. Too much feeding will cause waste of feed and increase breeding costs; too little feeding will affect the growth and development of toads. In addition, the feeding frequency is often unstable due to the limitations of manual operation, which may affect the toads' eating habits and digestion and absorption, and thus affect their growth rate and health status. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for toads in order to solve the problem that the feeding in the existing toad breeding cannot be accurately quantified.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for toads, comprising: a shell, a motor frame fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a servo motor installed inside the motor frame, a driving wheel provided at one end of the servo motor, a belt provided at one end of the driving wheel, a storage cavity provided inside the shell, a feeding cavity provided below the storage cavity, a metering roller provided inside the feeding cavity, a baffle plate fixedly connected to one side of the metering roller, a driven wheel provided on one side of the metering roller, the belt passes between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a feeding port is opened below the feeding cavity.
[0005] As a further solution of the utility model: a weighing box is fixedly connected below the discharge port, a weighing cavity is arranged inside the weighing box, an electric push rod is arranged inside the weighing cavity, a pushing shovel plate is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod, and a material scale is arranged inside the weighing cavity.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a capacity visual window is provided on one side of the shell, a quantitative visual window is provided on the other side of the shell, a loading port is hinged on the other side of the shell, and a camera is provided above the shell.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a supporting leg is fixedly connected below the fixing block, and an anti-slip foot pad is fixedly connected below the supporting leg.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the material baffle plates are provided in multiple groups and are arranged around the outer side of the metering roller.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the number of the electric push rods is provided in two groups.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the capacity visual window passes through the shell and the material storage cavity, and the quantitative visual window passes through the shell and the material discharge cavity.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the number of the fixing blocks is two groups, the number of the supporting legs and the number of the anti-slip foot pads are four groups, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] In the utility model, a metering roller is driven to rotate by a belt. The design of the metering roller enables a certain amount of feed to be brought up each time it rotates. A material baffle is arranged around the outer side of the metering roller to prevent the feed from being scattered during the transmission process, thereby ensuring accurate metering of the feed. As the metering roller rotates, the feed is brought to the feed discharge cavity and falls into the weighing box through the feed discharge port, thereby improving the problem that the existing toad breeding feed cannot be accurately quantified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic toad feeding device described in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of a toad automatic feeding device described in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the weighing box in the automatic toad feeding device described in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic toad feeding device described in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a quantitative roller in an automatic toad feeding device described in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Motor frame; 3. Servo motor; 4. Driving wheel; 5. Belt; 6. Storage chamber; 7. Discharging chamber; 8. Dosing roller; 9. Baffle plate; 10. Driven wheel; 11. Discharging port; 12. Weighing box; 13. Weighing chamber; 14. Electric push rod; 15. Push shovel plate; 16. Material scale; 17. Capacity visual window; 18. Dosing visual window; 19. Loading port; 20. Camera; 21. Fixing block; 22. Support leg; 23. Anti-slip foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5In the embodiment of the utility model, a toad automatic feeding device comprises: a shell 1, a motor frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, a servo motor 3 is installed inside the motor frame 2, a driving wheel 4 is provided at one end of the servo motor 3, a belt 5 is provided at one end of the driving wheel 4, a storage cavity 6 is provided inside the shell 1, a feeding cavity 7 is provided below the storage cavity 6, a quantitative roller 8 is provided inside the feeding cavity 7, a baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the quantitative roller 8, a driven wheel 10 is provided on one side of the quantitative roller 8, the belt 5 passes between the driving wheel 4 and the driven wheel 10, a feeding port 11 is provided below the feeding cavity 7, and the baffle plate 9 is provided at one end of the feeding cavity 7. There are multiple groups of quantities, which are arranged around the outer side of the quantitative roller 8. The servo motor 3 serves as the power source of the entire device. After starting, it drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate. The driving wheel 4 transmits power to the driven wheel 10 through the belt 5 to achieve synchronous rotation. The storage chamber 6 stores the feed required for raising toads. When the servo motor 3 is started, the quantitative roller 8 is driven to rotate through the belt 5. The design of the quantitative roller 8 enables each rotation to bring up a certain amount of feed. The baffle plate 9 is arranged around the outer side of the quantitative roller 8. Its function is to prevent the feed from scattering during the transmission process and ensure the accurate measurement of the feed. As the quantitative roller 8 rotates, the feed is brought to the discharge chamber 7 and falls into the weighing box 12 through the discharge port 11.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 A weighing box 12 is fixedly connected below the discharge port 11, and a weighing cavity 13 is arranged inside the weighing box 12. An electric push rod 14 is arranged inside the weighing cavity 13. A pushing shovel plate 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 14. A material scale 16 is arranged inside the weighing cavity 13. There are two groups of electric push rods 14. The weighing cavity 13 in the weighing box 12 is provided with a material scale 16 for measuring the weight of the feed dropped in real time. When the feed reaches the preset feeding amount, the material scale 16 will send a signal to control the electric push rod 14 to start, and the electric push rod 14 pushes the pushing shovel plate 15 to push the feed out of the weighing cavity 13 to complete a feeding process. Two groups of electric push rods 14 are arranged to ensure the stability and accuracy of the pushing process.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 A capacity visual window 17 is provided on one side of the shell 1, a quantitative visual window 18 is provided on the other side of the shell 1, a feeding port 19 is hinged on the other side of the shell 1, and a camera 20 is provided above the shell 1. The capacity visual window 17 passes through the shell 1 and the storage cavity 6, and the quantitative visual window 18 passes through the shell 1 and the feeding cavity 7. The capacity visual window 17 and the quantitative visual window 18 pass through the shell 1 and the storage cavity 6 and the feeding cavity 7 respectively, allowing the breeder to observe the feed storage amount and the feeding process at any time. The camera 20 is installed above the shell 1 for real-time monitoring of the operating status of the feeding device and the feed delivery situation to ensure the accuracy and safety of the feeding.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 A fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, a supporting leg 22 is fixedly connected below the fixed block 21, and an anti-skid pad 23 is fixedly connected below the supporting leg 22. The fixed block 21 is provided in two groups, and the supporting legs 22 and the anti-skid pad 23 are provided in four groups, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell 1. The fixed block 21, the supporting leg 22 and the anti-skid pad 23 together constitute the supporting structure of the device, ensuring that the feeding device is stably placed on the ground to prevent feed from being scattered or inaccurately fed due to vibration or movement during the feeding process.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the servo motor 3 is used as the power source of the whole device. After starting, it drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate. The driving wheel 4 transmits power to the driven wheel 10 through the belt 5 to realize synchronous rotation. The feed required for raising toads is stored in the storage chamber 6. When the servo motor 3 is started, the quantitative roller 8 is driven to rotate through the belt 5. The design of the quantitative roller 8 enables each rotation to carry a certain amount of feed. The baffle plate 9 is arranged around the outer side of the quantitative roller 8. Its function is to prevent the feed from scattering during the transmission process and ensure the accurate measurement of the feed. As the quantitative roller 8 rotates, the feed is brought to the feed discharge chamber 7 and falls into the weighing box 12 through the feed discharge port 11. The weighing chamber 13 in the weighing box 12 is provided with a material scale 16 for real-time measurement of the weight of the fallen feed. When the feed reaches the preset feeding amount When the feed scale 16 sends a signal to control the electric push rod 14 to start, the electric push rod 14 pushes the push shovel plate 15 to push the feed out of the weighing chamber 13 to complete a feeding process. Two groups of electric push rods 14 are arranged to ensure the stability and accuracy of the pushing process. The capacity visual window 17 and the quantitative visual window 18 respectively penetrate the shell 1 and the storage chamber 6 and the feeding chamber 7, allowing the breeder to observe the feed storage volume and the feeding process at any time. The camera 20 is installed above the shell 1 to monitor the operating status of the feeding device and the feed delivery situation in real time to ensure the accuracy and safety of the feeding. The fixed block 21, the support leg 22 and the anti-slip foot pad 23 together constitute the supporting structure of the device to ensure that the feeding device is stably placed on the ground to prevent the feed from being scattered or the feeding being inaccurate due to vibration or movement during the feeding process.
[0027] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A toad automatic feeding device, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), a motor frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a servo motor (3) is installed inside the motor frame (2), a driving wheel (4) is provided at one end of the servo motor (3), a belt (5) is provided at one end of the driving wheel (4), a material storage chamber (6) is provided inside the shell (1), a material discharge chamber (7) is provided below the material storage chamber (6), a metering roller (8) is provided inside the material discharge chamber (7), a material baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the metering roller (8), a driven wheel (10) is provided on one side of the metering roller (8), the belt (5) passes between the driving wheel (4) and the driven wheel (10), and a material discharge port (11) is provided below the material discharge chamber (7).
2. The automatic toad feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing box (12) is fixedly connected below the discharge port (11), a weighing chamber (13) is provided inside the weighing box (12), an electric push rod (14) is provided inside the weighing chamber (13), a material pushing shovel plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (14), and a material scale (16) is provided inside the weighing chamber (13).
3. The automatic toad feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A capacity visual window (17) is provided on one side of the shell (1), a quantitative visual window (18) is provided on the other side of the shell (1), a loading port (19) is hingedly connected to the other side of the shell (1), and a camera (20) is provided above the shell (1).
4. The automatic toad feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), a supporting leg (22) is fixedly connected below the fixing block (21), and an anti-slip foot pad (23) is fixedly connected below the supporting leg (22).
5. The automatic toad feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking plates (9) are provided in a plurality of groups and are arranged around the outer side of the metering roller (8).
6. The automatic toad feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric push rods (14) are provided in two groups.
7. The automatic toad feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The capacity visual window (17) passes through the shell (1) and the material storage chamber (6), and the quantitative visual window (18) passes through the shell (1) and the material discharge chamber (7).
8. The automatic toad feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing blocks (21) are provided in two groups, and the supporting legs (22) and the anti-slip foot pads (23) are provided in four groups, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell (1).