Shrimp body and shrimp tail separating device
By designing a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device, using a motor-driven brush roller and push plate, combined with the conveying channel and cutting sheet, efficient separation between the crayfish tail and the body is achieved, solving the problems of low manual separation efficiency and safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421823995.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing crayfish processing technology, artificial separation of shrimp bodies and shrimp tails is inefficient and has safety risks, making it difficult to meet high demand.
A shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device is designed, including a box, a component that conveys crayfish and a cutting part. The brush roller and push plate are driven by a motor to realize automatic cutting and separation of crayfish tail through the conveying channel and cutting piece.
It realizes efficient separation of the tail and body of the crayfish, improves processing efficiency, and reduces the safety risks of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222786906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crayfish processing, in particular to a device for separating shrimp bodies and shrimp tails. Background Art
[0002] The scientific name of crayfish is Procambarus clarkii. It is an aquatic species with high economic value. It is high in protein, low in fat and calories, and is a high-quality aquatic delicacy. Crayfish is also an invasive species. Its invasion may cause harm such as robbing native species of their survival resources, preying on local animals and plants, and destroying mud dams.
[0003] There are various ways to cook crayfish. The tail is a favorite edible part of people because of its tender meat and delicious taste. Crayfish is widely popular among consumers and the demand for crayfish has increased significantly. In order to provide convenience for customers to eat crayfish, the body and tail of crayfish usually need to be separated before serving. When separating the body and tail of crayfish, most of the time it is done manually, but the shell of crayfish is hard and has sharp spines. The manual separation process can easily cause injuries to workers, which is a high risk. Secondly, manual operation is slow and difficult to meet usage needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device, comprising a box body, two brackets are connected to the bottom of the box body, a cover plate is movably installed on the upper surface of the box body, a group of openings are opened on the bottom of the box body, a component for conveying crayfish is installed inside the box body, a cutting component is installed on the bottom of the box body, and a shrimp tail collection box and a shrimp body collection box are placed under the box body respectively.
[0006] Specifically, the component for conveying crayfish includes a first brush roller rotatably connected to the inside of the box, a first motor is installed on the right side of the box, and an output end of the first motor is connected to the right end of the first brush roller.
[0007] Specifically, the components for conveying crayfish also include an electric telescopic rod installed through the back of the box, and a push plate is connected to the front end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0008] Specifically, two through holes are provided on the back of the box body, and a movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each through hole, and the front end of each movable rod is connected to the back of the push plate.
[0009] Specifically, a group of guide plates are connected to the interior of the box.
[0010] Specifically, the cutting component includes a group of conveying channels connected to the bottom surface of the box body, each conveying channel corresponds to the through opening, the interior of each conveying channel is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a leakage opening is opened on the bottom surface of each conveying channel.
[0011] Specifically, the bottom surface of each conveying channel is connected to a mounting seat, a second motor is installed inside each mounting seat, and a cutting blade is installed at the output end of each second motor.
[0012] Specifically, the interior of each conveying channel is rotatably connected to a second brush roller, the outer surface of each conveying channel is mounted with a third motor, and the output end of each third motor is connected to the right end of the second brush roller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model can store crayfish that need to be processed by setting a box body, and utilizes the through opening and the component for conveying crayfish to drive the first brush roller to rotate through the first motor, so as to drive the crayfish inside the box body to move toward the through opening so as to convey the crayfish outside. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod can be used to push the push plate to move, so as to further push all the crayfish outwards, thereby preventing the crayfish from being trapped inside the box body.
[0015] The utility model can further transport crayfish through the conveying channel by means of the cutting component provided, and can make use of the leakage opening provided at the bottom and the shape which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom to make the tail of the crayfish leak out from the leakage opening during the movement, so as to facilitate the subsequent cutting and separation of the tail, and can provide a second motor to drive the cutting blade to rotate, and when the tail of the crayfish contacts the rotating cutting blade, the cutting of the crayfish tail can be completed, and the cutting speed is fast and the working efficiency is high, and can drive the cut shrimp body to move outward by means of the third motor and the second brush roller, and can classify and collect the shrimp body and tail through the cooperation of the shrimp tail collection box and the shrimp body collection box for easy access. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a top view of a box in a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a conveying channel in a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. component for conveying crayfish; 201. first brush roller; 202. first motor; 203. electric telescopic rod; 204. push plate; 3. cutting component; 301. conveying channel; 302. leak; 303. mounting seat; 304. second motor; 305. cutting blade; 306. second brush roller; 307. third motor; 4. bracket; 5. cover plate; 6. through hole; 7. movable rod; 8. shrimp tail collection box; 9. shrimp body collection box; 10. guide plate; 11. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device, comprising a box body 1, the box body 1 can store crayfish to be processed, the bottom surface of the box body 1 is connected to two brackets 4, the upper surface of the box body 1 is movably installed with a cover plate 5, the bottom surface of the box body 1 is opened with a group of through openings 11, the inside of the box body 1 is installed with a component 2 for conveying crayfish, the bottom surface of the box body 1 is installed with a cutting component 3, and a shrimp tail collection box 8 and a shrimp body collection box 9 are placed under the box body 1 respectively.
[0024] The cutting member 3 can be used to cut off the tail and body of the crayfish. The cut crayfish are collected in the crayfish tail collection box 8 and the crayfish body collection box 9, which is convenient for centralized processing later. The cover plate 5 can be used to prevent the crayfish from being thrown out of the box 1 during the processing of the crayfish.
[0025] Specifically, the crayfish conveying component 2 includes a first brush roller 201 rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1, a first motor 202 is installed on the right side of the box body 1, and the output end of the first motor 202 is connected to the right end of the first brush roller 201;
[0026] The first motor 202 can be used to drive the first brush roller 201 to rotate, and the rotating first brush roller 201 can push the crayfish to move in the box body 1.
[0027] Specifically, the crayfish conveying component 2 also includes an electric telescopic rod 203 installed through the back of the box 1, and a push plate 204 is connected to the front end of the electric telescopic rod 203;
[0028] The push plate 204 is pushed by the electric telescopic rod 203 to move, so that the crayfish in the box body 1 can be pushed outward to prevent the crayfish from being trapped in the box body 1.
[0029] Specifically, two through holes 6 are opened on the back of the box body 1, and the inner wall of each through hole 6 is slidably connected with a movable rod 7. The front end of each movable rod 7 is connected to the back of the push plate 204. The movable rod 7 can reinforce the push plate 204 and make its movement more stable and smooth.
[0030] Specifically, a group of guide plates 10 are connected to the interior of the box body 1 , and the guide plates 10 can enable the crayfish to enter the opening 11 better.
[0031] Specifically, the cutting component 3 includes a group of conveying channels 301 connected to the bottom surface of the box body 1, each conveying channel 301 corresponds to the through opening 11, the interior of each conveying channel 301 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a leak 302 is opened on the bottom surface of each conveying channel 301. The conveying channel 301 can be used to guide the movement of crayfish. Its shape is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which facilitates the tail of the crayfish to leak out from the leak 302.
[0032] Specifically, the bottom surface of each conveying channel 301 is connected to a mounting seat 303, a second motor 304 is installed inside each mounting seat 303, and a cutting blade 305 is installed at the output end of each second motor 304. The cutting blade 305 is driven to rotate by the second motor 304 to complete the cutting of crayfish.
[0033] Specifically, the interior of each conveying channel 301 is rotatably connected to the second brush roller 306, and the outer surface of each conveying channel 301 is installed with a third motor 307. The output end of each third motor 307 is connected to the right end of the second brush roller 306. The second brush roller 306 is driven to rotate by the third motor 307, which can push the shrimp body to continue moving after cutting.
[0034] Working principle: When in use, the device first needs to be placed in the use position and connected to the power supply. During use, the staff can open the cover 5, put the crayfish to be processed into the interior of the box 1, and use the first motor 202 to drive the first brush roller 201 to rotate, which can drive the crayfish inside the box 1 to move, so that it passes through the opening 11 and falls into the conveying channel 301. Inside the conveying channel 301, the crayfish will continue to slide down. Since the crayfish has a large head and a small tail, the shape of the conveying channel 301, which is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, can be used to make the crayfish gradually turn its tail downward during the movement. When it moves to the leakage 302, the tail of the crayfish will leak out of the leakage 302. When the tail of the crayfish contacts the rotating cutting blade 305, it can be cut off by the cutting blade 305, and then the tail of the crayfish can fall into the shrimp tail collection box 8. At this time, the rotating second brush roller 306 can drive the shrimp body to continue to move forward and make the shrimp body fall into the shrimp body collection box 9.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device, comprising a box body (1), the bottom surface of the box body (1) is connected to two brackets (4), and the upper surface of the box body (1) is movably mounted with a cover plate (5), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with a group of openings (11), a component (2) for conveying crayfish is installed inside the box body (1), a cutting component (3) is installed on the bottom surface of the box body (1), and a shrimp tail collection box (8) and a shrimp body collection box (9) are respectively placed below the box body (1).
2. The shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crayfish conveying component (2) comprises a first brush roller (201) rotatably connected to the inside of the box (1), a first motor (202) is installed on the right side of the box (1), and an output end of the first motor (202) is connected to the right end of the first brush roller (201).
3. The shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crayfish conveying component (2) further comprises an electric telescopic rod (203) which is installed through the back of the box (1), and a push plate (204) is connected to the front end of the electric telescopic rod (203).
4. The shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two through holes (6) are provided on the back of the box body (1), and the inner wall of each through hole (6) is slidably connected to a movable rod (7), and the front end of each movable rod (7) is connected to the back of the push plate (204).
5. The shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of guide plates (10) are connected to the interior of the box body (1).
6. The shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting component (3) comprises a group of conveying channels (301) connected to the bottom surface of the box body (1), each of the conveying channels (301) corresponds to the through opening (11), the interior of each of the conveying channels (301) is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a leakage opening (302) is provided on the bottom surface of each of the conveying channels (301).
7. The shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each conveying channel (301) is connected to a mounting seat (303), a second motor (304) is installed inside each mounting seat (303), and a cutting blade (305) is installed at the output end of each second motor (304).
8. The shrimp body and shrimp tail separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of each conveying channel (301) is rotatably connected to a second brush roller (306), the outer surface of each conveying channel (301) is mounted with a third motor (307), and the output end of each third motor (307) is connected to the right end of the second brush roller (306).