Peeling device for dendrobium production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeling device for dendrobium production, which is applied to the field of dendrobium production and is characterized in that a motor rotates to enable a first bevel gear to drive a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear to rotate relatively, and the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear rotate to drive a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft to rotate relatively; the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the peeling barrel to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the fixing rod to enable the turning plate to rotate, the peeling barrel rotates to turn and rub dendrobium nobile for peeling, the turning plate rotates to increase friction between the dendrobium nobile, and the peeling efficiency is further improved, so that the purpose of high peeling efficiency is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, and after the peeling is completed, the dendrobium nobile can be conveniently peeled. The feeding and discharging mechanism is opened, dendrobium nobile falls on the screen, the vibrator vibrates to enable the screen to vibrate, the screen vibrates to screen the dendrobium nobile, and chippings and skins are screened, so that the purpose of good separation effect is achieved, the workload of follow-up treatment is reduced, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dendrobium production, in particular to a peeling device for dendrobium production. Background Art

[0002] At present, a Chinese utility model with the announcement number CN220557338U discloses a peeling device for the production of Dendrobium officinale, comprising a cylinder with an opening at the upper end, a peeling cylinder arranged inside the cylinder, a plurality of through holes opened on the side wall of the peeling cylinder, a driving device connected to the peeling cylinder, and a negative pressure device attached to the outer wall of the peeling cylinder; the negative pressure device comprises a negative pressure cylinder, a negative pressure pipe connected to the negative pressure cylinder, and a negative pressure machine connected to the negative pressure pipe; both the upper and lower ends of the negative pressure cylinder are in contact with the outer wall of the peeling cylinder. The peeling device for the production of Dendrobium officinale of the utility model can suck away the epidermis immediately after it falls off, so as to prevent the epidermis from staying on the stem for a long time.

[0003] To sum up, the peeling efficiency of the peeling device is low. The device peels the dendrobium by rotating the peeling cylinder and cooperating with the airbag to squeeze the dendrobium. However, the airbag of the device is installed on the support column inside the peeling cylinder, and the motor is connected to the peeling cylinder. The rotation of the motor drives the peeling cylinder to rotate together. Therefore, there is no relative rotation between the peeling cylinder and the airbag, which greatly reduces the quality and efficiency of peeling, reduces the work efficiency, and the epidermis separation effect is poor. When the peeling cylinder of the device rotates, centrifugal force is generated, so that the dendrobium is close to the inner wall of the peeling cylinder. At this time, the holes on the peeling cylinder will be blocked, making it difficult to separate the surface cleanly, reducing the separation quality, and in the process of peeling, debris will be generated, and it is difficult to remove the debris by negative pressure, which increases the workload of subsequent processing and reduces practicality. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, we propose a peeling device for dendrobium production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a peeling device for dendrobium production, which has the advantages of high peeling efficiency and good epidermis separation effect.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a peeling device for dendrobium production, comprising a bottom plate, a support plate bolted to the top of the bottom plate, a fixed shell bolted to the surface of the support plate, a motor bolted to the inner wall of the fixed shell, a first bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear meshed on the surface of the first bevel gear, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved at the axis of the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, and the first rotating shaft rotates with the inner wall of the support plate The second rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the first rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the supporting plate, a peeling cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the peeling cylinder is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the second rotating shaft, a fixing rod is bolted to the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the fixing rod is bolted to a flip plate, a feeding and discharging mechanism is provided on the surface of the peeling cylinder, a base frame is bolted to the top of the bottom plate, a first spring is bolted to the top of the first spring, a screen is bolted to the surface of the screen, and a vibrator is bolted to the surface of the screen.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear to rotate relative to each other through the rotation of the motor, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear drive the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate relative to each other, the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the peeling cylinder to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the fixed rod to rotate the flip plate, the peeling cylinder is rotated and frictionally peeled to peel the dendrobium, the flip plate is rotated to stir the dendrobium, the friction between the dendrobiums is increased, and the peeling efficiency is further improved, thereby achieving the purpose of high peeling efficiency and improving work efficiency. After the peeling is completed, the feeding and discharging mechanism is opened, the dendrobium falls on the screen, the vibrator vibrates to make the screen vibrate, the screen vibration screens the dendrobium, the debris and the epidermis are screened, thereby achieving the purpose of good separation effect, reducing the workload of subsequent processing and improving practicality.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the feeding and discharging mechanism includes a cylinder door, the cylinder door is hinged to the surface of the peeling cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder door is slidably sleeved with a clamping rod, a second spring is arranged between one end of the clamping rod and the inner wall of the cylinder door, a toggle rod is bolted to the top of the clamping rod, a clamping hole is opened on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder, and the clamping hole is clamped with the clamping rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the feeding and discharging mechanism, feeding and discharging are facilitated.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: heat dissipation holes are provided on the surface of the fixing shell.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, heat dissipation is facilitated by providing heat dissipation holes.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: an anti-drop frame is bolted on the top of the screen.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, an anti-drop frame is provided to prevent the dendrobium from falling during screening.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a material collecting box is bolted on the top of the bottom plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a collection box, it is convenient to collect filter residue.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a universal wheel is bolted to the bottom of the base plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging universal wheels, the device can be easily moved.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: one end of the clamping rod is wedge-shaped.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the clamping rod is arranged to be wedge-shaped, so as to facilitate fixing of the cylinder door.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model drives the first bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear to rotate relatively through the rotation of the motor, and the rotation of the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate relatively, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the peeling cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the fixed rod to rotate the flip plate, and the peeling cylinder rotates to flip and frictionally peel the dendrobium, and the flip plate rotates to stir the dendrobium, increase the friction between the dendrobium, and further improve the peeling efficiency, thereby achieving the purpose of high peeling efficiency and improving work efficiency;

[0021] 2. After the peeling is completed, the utility model opens the feeding and discharging mechanism, the dendrobium falls on the screen, the vibrator vibrates to make the screen vibrate, the screen vibration screens the dendrobium, and the debris and epidermis are screened, thereby achieving the purpose of good separation effect, reducing the workload of subsequent processing, and improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. support plate; 3. fixed shell; 4. motor; 5. first bevel gear; 6. second bevel gear; 7. third bevel gear; 8. first rotating shaft; 9. second rotating shaft; 10. peeling cylinder; 11. fixed rod; 12. flip plate; 13. feeding and discharging mechanism; 14. bottom frame; 15. first spring; 16. screen; 17. vibrator; 18. cylinder door; 19. clamping rod; 20. second spring; 21. toggle rod; 22. clamping hole; 23. heat dissipation hole; 24. anti-drop frame; 25. collection box; 26. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A peeling device for dendrobium production comprises a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 is bolted to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixed shell 3 is bolted to the surface of the support plate 2, a motor 4 is bolted to the inner wall of the fixed shell 3, a first bevel gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 4, a second bevel gear 6 and a third bevel gear 7 are meshed on the surface of the first bevel gear 5, a first rotating shaft 8 and a second rotating shaft 9 are fixedly sleeved at the axis of the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 7, respectively, and the first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the support plate 2, and the second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the first rotating shaft 8, and one end of the second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the support plate 2, a peeling cylinder 10 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 8, and the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 10 is meshed with the surface of the second rotating shaft 9. The surface of the peeling cylinder 10 is rotated and sleeved, and a fixed rod 11 is bolted to the surface of the second rotating shaft 9, and a flip plate 12 is bolted to the other end of the fixed rod 11. A feeding and discharging mechanism 13 is arranged on the surface of the peeling cylinder 10. The first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 7 to rotate relatively through the rotation of the motor 4. The second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 7 rotate and drive the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate relatively. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 8 drives the peeling cylinder 10 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 9 drives the fixed rod 11 to rotate the flip plate 12. The peeling cylinder 10 rotates to flip and frictionally peel the dendrobium. The flip plate 12 rotates to stir the dendrobium, increase the friction between the dendrobium, and further improve the peeling efficiency, thereby achieving the purpose of high peeling efficiency and improving work efficiency.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The feeding and discharging mechanism 13 includes a cylinder door 18, which is hinged to the surface of the peeling cylinder 10, and a clamping rod 19 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the cylinder door 18. A second spring 20 is arranged between one end of the clamping rod 19 and the inner wall of the cylinder door 18, and a toggle rod 21 is bolted to the top of the clamping rod 19. A clamping hole 22 is opened on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder 10, and the clamping hole 22 is clamped with the clamping rod 19. By setting the feeding and discharging mechanism 13, feeding and discharging are convenient.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 The surface of the fixed shell 3 is provided with heat dissipation holes 23, and heat dissipation is facilitated by providing the heat dissipation holes 23.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 One end of the clamping rod 19 is wedge-shaped, and by setting one end of the clamping rod 19 to be wedge-shaped, it is convenient to fix the cylinder door 18.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A base frame 14 is bolted to the top of the bottom plate 1, a first spring 15 is bolted to the top of the base frame 14, a screen 16 is bolted to the top of the first spring 15, a vibrator 17 is bolted to the surface of the screen 16, after peeling is completed, the feeding and discharging mechanism 13 is opened, the dendrobium falls on the screen 16, the vibrator 17 vibrates to make the screen 16 vibrate, the screen 16 vibrates to screen the dendrobium, and the debris and epidermis are screened, thereby achieving the purpose of good separation effect, reducing the workload of subsequent processing, and improving practicality.

[0034] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the screen 16 is bolted with an anti-drop frame 24, and the anti-drop frame 24 is provided to prevent the dendrobium from falling during screening.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A collection box 25 is bolted to the top of the bottom plate 1. The collection box 25 is provided to facilitate the collection of filter residues.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the base plate 1 is bolted with a universal wheel 26, and the universal wheel 26 is provided to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0037] A brief description of the use process: the motor 4 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 5, and the first bevel gear 5 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 7 to rotate relatively. The second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 7 rotate to drive the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate relatively. The first rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the peeling cylinder 10 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the fixed rod 11 to rotate the flip plate 12. The peeling cylinder 10 rotates to flip and frictionally peel the dendrobium, and the flip plate 12 rotates to stir the dendrobium, increase the friction between the dendrobium, and further improve the peeling efficiency, thereby achieving the purpose of high peeling efficiency; after peeling is completed, the feeding and discharging mechanism 13 is opened, the dendrobium falls on the screen 16, the vibrator 17 vibrates to make the screen 16 vibrate, and the screen 16 vibrates to screen the dendrobium, and the debris and epidermis are screened, thereby achieving the purpose of good separation effect.

[0038] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peeling device for dendrobium production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is bolted with a support plate (2), the surface of the support plate (2) is bolted with a fixed shell (3), the inner wall of the fixed shell (3) is bolted with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (5), the surface of the first bevel gear (5) is meshed with a second bevel gear (6) and a third bevel gear (7), the axis of the second bevel gear (6) and the third bevel gear (7) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first rotating shaft (8) and a second rotating shaft (9), and the first rotating shaft (8) and the support plate are connected to each other. (2) is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the second rotating shaft (9), and the second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the first rotating shaft (8), and one end of the second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably sleeved with the inner wall of the support plate (2), the surface of the first rotating shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a peeling cylinder (10), and the inner wall of the peeling cylinder (10) is rotatably sleeved with the surface of the second rotating shaft (9), the surface of the second rotating shaft (9) is bolted with a fixing rod (11), the other end of the fixing rod (11) is bolted with a flip plate (12), and the surface of the peeling cylinder (10) is provided with a feeding and discharging mechanism (13).

2. The peeling device for dendrobium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is bolted to a bottom frame (14), the top of the bottom frame (14) is bolted to a first spring (15), the top of the first spring (15) is bolted to a screen (16), and the surface of the screen (16) is bolted to a vibrator (17).

3. The peeling device for dendrobium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding and discharging mechanism (13) comprises a cylinder door (18), the cylinder door (18) is hinged to the surface of the peeling cylinder (10), the inner wall of the cylinder door (18) is slidably sleeved with a clamping rod (19), a second spring (20) is arranged between one end of the clamping rod (19) and the inner wall of the cylinder door (18), a toggle rod (21) is bolted to the top of the clamping rod (19), a clamping hole (22) is opened on the inner wall of the peeling cylinder (10), and the clamping hole (22) is clamped with the clamping rod (19).

4. The peeling device for dendrobium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed shell (3) is provided with heat dissipation holes (23).

5. The peeling device for dendrobium production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the screen (16) is bolted with an anti-drop frame (24).

6. The peeling device for dendrobium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material collecting box (25) is bolted to the top of the bottom plate (1).

7. The peeling device for dendrobium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (26) is bolted to the bottom of the base plate (1).

8. The peeling device for dendrobium production according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the clamping rod (19) is wedge-shaped.

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