Shoe material processing device convenient to extrude and knead
By designing protective components in shoe material processing equipment and using pressure sensors and gear reduction motor control, the safety hazards existing in manual operation during extrusion and kneading are solved, and the operation safety is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420961600.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
During the extrusion and kneading of existing shoe material processing equipment, manual operation poses safety risks, which can easily lead to crushing of the shoe material.
A shoe material processing device including a stepped processing table, a bracket, an extrusion and kneading assembly and a protective assembly is designed. The protective assembly consists of a support plate, a slide rod, a support rod, a spring and a pressure sensor. The position of the operator is detected through the pressure sensor, and the power-off operation of the reducer motor is controlled to prevent the hands from being improperly squeezed.
It effectively prevents the operator from being crushed by the squeeze and kneading mechanism without being pulled out during the loading process, improving operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222787174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of shoe material processing, and in particular relates to a shoe material processing device which is convenient for extrusion and kneading. Background Art
[0002] Shoes are the most commonly used items in people's daily lives, and during the production process of shoes, they need to be glued to glue the shoe material to other parts of the shoe.
[0003] In the current extrusion and kneading structure of shoe materials, the shoe materials after gluing are manually placed on a processing table, and the shoe materials are continuously extruded by the up and down reciprocating motion of the extrusion and kneading mechanism. However, when the shoe materials are manually loaded, they are easily crushed by the extrusion and kneading mechanism, which poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a shoe material processing device that is convenient for extrusion and kneading, including a stepped processing table, and a bracket arranged on the top of the stepped processing table, and also includes an extrusion and kneading component arranged on the bracket, and a protective component arranged on the extrusion and kneading component;
[0005] The protection component includes a support plate fixed on the extrusion and kneading component, a sliding rod sliding up and down is arranged on the support plate, a support rod is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod, a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod at the top of the support rod, and a pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the support rod.
[0006] As a shoe material processing device convenient for extrusion and kneading of the utility model, preferably, the extrusion and kneading assembly comprises a support fixed on the bracket, and a reduction motor is fixed on the top of the support.
[0007] As a shoe material processing device that is convenient for extrusion and kneading of the utility model, preferably, a bearing seat is fixed at the bottom of the support, a rotating shaft is movably arranged on the bearing seat, a driven rotating wheel is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and an eccentric rotating wheel is arranged at the other end thereof.
[0008] As a shoe material processing device that is convenient for extrusion and kneading of the utility model, preferably, a driving wheel is fixed on the rotor of the reduction motor, and the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a belt.
[0009] As a shoe material processing device that is convenient for extrusion and kneading of the utility model, preferably, a triangular bracket is provided at the bottom of the support, a slide cylinder is provided at the bottom end of the triangular bracket, a column rod is provided inside the slide cylinder, a connecting rod is eccentrically movably provided on the eccentric rotating wheel, and the lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the top of the column rod.
[0010] As a shoe material processing device convenient for extrusion and kneading of the utility model, preferably, the column rod matches with the slide cylinder, and the column rod performs reciprocating motion in the up-and-down directions inside the slide cylinder.
[0011] As a shoe material processing device convenient for extrusion and kneading of the utility model, preferably, a buffer mechanism is provided at the bottom of the column rod, an extrusion and kneading plate is provided at the bottom of the buffer mechanism, and the lowest point of the extrusion and kneading plate is higher than the lowest point of the support rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The pressure sensor is connected to the reduction motor signal and controls the power-off operation of the reduction motor through the controller. When the support rod moves downward following the extrusion and kneading assembly, the pressure sensor follows the movement. When the staff is loading the material, since the lowest point of the support rod is lower than the extrusion and kneading plate, the pressure sensor on the support rod contacts the operator. At this time, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the controller, which controls the reduction motor to cut off the power to prevent the operator from not pulling his hands out when loading the material, causing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion kneading component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the extrusion kneading component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Stepped processing table;
[0022] 2. Bracket;
[0023] 3. Extrusion kneading assembly; 31. Support; 311. Bracket; 312. Slide; 313. Column; 32. Speed reduction motor; 321. Driving wheel; 322. Belt; 33. Bearing seat; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Driven wheel; 36. Eccentric wheel;
[0024] 4. Protective assembly; 41. Support plate; 42. Sliding rod; 43. Support rod; 44. Spring; 45. Pressure sensor;
[0025] 5. Buffer mechanism;
[0026] 6. Extrusion kneading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown;
[0030] A shoe material processing device convenient for extrusion and kneading comprises a stepped processing table 1 and a bracket 2 arranged on the top of the stepped processing table 1.
[0031] In this embodiment: In order to solve the technical problems existing in this prior art, as disclosed in the background technology above, "at present, during the production of greenhouse films, there are burrs on the cutting edges. In order to improve the processing effect, it is necessary to perform edge pressing operations on both sides. The existing edge pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged and can only perform edge pressing operations on films of a single size. It has great limitations and poor flexibility." Combined with actual use, this problem is obviously a real problem that is difficult to solve. Therefore, in order to solve this technical problem, a protective component 4 is added on this basis.
[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure;
[0033] In combination with the above content, in order to improve the safety of operation, it also includes an extrusion kneading component 3 arranged on the bracket 2, and a protection component 4 arranged on the extrusion kneading component 3;
[0034] The protection component 4 includes a support plate 41 fixed on the extrusion and kneading component 3, and a sliding rod 42 that slides up and down is arranged on the support plate 41. A support rod 43 is fixed to the lower end of the sliding rod 42. A spring 44 is sleeved on the sliding rod 42 at the top of the support rod 43, and a pressure sensor 45 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 43.
[0035] In this embodiment: the pressure sensor 45 is connected to the reduction motor 32 signal, and the controller controls the power-off operation of the reduction motor 32. When the support rod 43 moves downward with the extrusion and kneading assembly, the pressure sensor 45 follows the movement. When the staff is loading materials, since the lowest point of the support rod 43 is lower than the extrusion and kneading plate 6, when the pressure sensor 45 on the support rod 43 contacts the operator, the pressure sensor 45 transmits a signal to the controller, which controls the reduction motor 32 to be powered off to prevent the operator from not pulling out his hands when loading materials, causing safety hazards.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, the extrusion kneading assembly 3 includes a support 31 fixed on the bracket 2, a reduction motor 32 is fixed on the top of the support 31, a bearing seat 33 is fixed on the bottom of the support 31, a rotating shaft 34 is movably arranged on the bearing seat 33, a driven runner 35 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 34, and an eccentric runner 36 is arranged at the other end, a driving runner 321 is fixed on the rotor of the reduction motor 32, and the driving runner 321 and the driven runner 3 5 are connected by a belt 322, a triangular bracket 311 is provided at the bottom of the support 31, a slide 312 is provided at the bottom end of the triangular bracket 311, a column 313 is provided inside the slide 312, a connecting rod 361 is eccentrically movably provided on the eccentric wheel 36, the lower end of the connecting rod 361 is movably connected to the top of the column 313, the column 313 matches the slide 312, and the column 313 reciprocates in the up and down directions inside the slide 312.
[0037] In this embodiment: the reduction motor 32 drives the active wheel 321 to rotate. Since the active wheel 321 is connected to the driven wheel 35 through the belt 322, the driven wheel 35 is driven to rotate. The driven wheel 35 drives the eccentric wheel 36 to rotate through the shaft 34. The eccentric wheel 36 drives the connecting rod 361 to rotate eccentrically, thereby driving the column rod 313 to reciprocate up and down inside the slide cylinder 312.
[0038] In an optional embodiment, a buffer mechanism 5 is disposed at the bottom of the column 313 , and an extrusion kneading plate 6 is disposed at the bottom of the buffer mechanism 5 . The lowest point of the extrusion kneading plate 6 is higher than the lowest point of the support rod 43 .
[0039] Working principle of this utility model:
[0040] The pressure sensor 45 is connected to the signal of the reduction motor 32, and controls the power-off operation of the reduction motor 32 through the controller. When the support rod 43 moves downward with the extrusion and kneading assembly, the pressure sensor 45 follows the movement. When the staff is loading the material, since the lowest point of the support rod 43 is lower than the extrusion and kneading plate 6, when the pressure sensor 45 on the support rod 43 contacts the operator, the pressure sensor 45 transmits a signal to the controller, which controls the reduction motor 32 to be powered off through the controller to prevent the operator from not pulling out his hands when loading the material, causing a safety hazard.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shoe material processing device that facilitates extrusion and kneading, comprising a stepped processing table (1) and a bracket (2) arranged on the top of the stepped processing table (1), characterized in that: It also includes an extrusion and kneading component (3) arranged on the support (2), and a protection component (4) arranged on the extrusion and kneading component (3); The protection component (4) comprises a support plate (41) fixed on the extrusion and kneading component (3), a sliding rod (42) sliding up and down is arranged on the support plate (41), a support rod (43) is fixed at the lower end of the sliding rod (42), a spring (44) is sleeved on the sliding rod (42) at the top of the support rod (43), and a pressure sensor (45) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (43).
2. A shoe material processing device that facilitates extrusion and kneading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion and kneading assembly (3) comprises a support (31) fixed on the bracket (2), and a reduction motor (32) is fixed on the top of the support (31).
3. A shoe material processing device that facilitates extrusion and kneading according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing seat (33) is fixed at the bottom of the support (31), a rotating shaft (34) is movably arranged on the bearing seat (33), a driven rotating wheel (35) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (34), and an eccentric rotating wheel (36) is arranged at the other end thereof.
4. A shoe material processing device that facilitates extrusion and kneading according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving rotating wheel (321) is fixed on the rotor of the reduction motor (32), and the driving rotating wheel (321) is connected to the driven rotating wheel (35) via a belt (322).
5. The shoe material processing device for convenient extrusion and kneading according to claim 3, characterized in that: A triangular bracket (311) is arranged at the bottom of the support (31), a slide cylinder (312) is arranged at the bottom end of the triangular bracket (311), a column (313) is arranged inside the slide cylinder (312), a connecting rod (361) is eccentrically movably arranged on the eccentric rotating wheel (36), and the lower end of the connecting rod (361) is movably connected to the top of the column (313).
6. The shoe material processing device for convenient extrusion and kneading according to claim 5, characterized in that: The column rod (313) matches the slide cylinder (312), and the column rod (313) performs reciprocating motion in the up-and-down directions inside the slide cylinder (312).
7. A shoe material processing device that facilitates extrusion and kneading according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the column (313), and an extrusion kneading plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the buffer mechanism (5). The lowest point of the extrusion kneading plate (6) is higher than the lowest point of the support rod (43).