Filter structure of industrial dust collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial dust collector filtering structure, and relates to the technical field of dust collectors, the industrial dust collector filtering structure comprises an ash separating machine, a first rotating motor, a material collecting bin, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a cleaning plate, a second rotating motor, a connecting rod and a third rotating motor, during cleaning, the third rotating motor is started firstly, a fan is driven to rotate, and the dust collecting bin is driven to rotate; dust is sucked into the device frame, then a second rotating motor is started to drive the dust separating machine to rotate, internal fine particles are filtered towards filtering cotton on the upper portion along with rotation of the dust separating machine, particles with the diameter larger than that of a cavity of the dust separating machine in the device frame enter a material collecting bin through an arc-shaped feeding opening, and then a first rotating motor is started. And a first gear, a second gear, a fixedly connected connecting rod, a sliding block and a fixedly connected cleaning plate are driven to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner around a sliding groove, so that blockages in holes in the surface of the ash removal machine are cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaners, in particular to a filtering structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner. Background Art

[0002] Industrial vacuum cleaners are a commonly used auxiliary dust collection and cleaning equipment in the industry. They can be used to collect waste and dust in the industrial production process, filter and purify the air, and clean the environment. At the same time, they can be used in conjunction with industrial production equipment to absorb dust and debris generated in production to ensure a clean working environment and the health of employees. For example, industrial vacuum cleaners are widely used in the textile, welding, grinding and chemical industries, reducing the hazards of some occupational diseases; they are used in mechanical processing plants to absorb iron filings to prevent machine failures.

[0003] After the existing industrial vacuum cleaner has finished vacuuming, the internal filter device may be clogged by some large particles, thereby making the vacuuming effect of the vacuum cleaner worse. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing industrial vacuum cleaner. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial vacuum cleaner filtering structure, aiming to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An industrial vacuum cleaner filtering structure includes a device frame and a fan, and also includes:

[0007] A suction mechanism, arranged on the device frame, for absorbing waste materials;

[0008] An ash separation mechanism is arranged in the device frame and is used to separate waste materials;

[0009] A material collection bin, arranged in the device frame, for storing waste materials;

[0010] An arc-shaped partition is arranged in the device frame and is used to separate the ash separation mechanism and the material receiving bin. The arc-shaped design allows waste materials to enter the material receiving bin better.

[0011] A cleaning mechanism, arranged on the ash separation mechanism, for cleaning blockages on the ash separation mechanism;

[0012] The filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the device frame and is used for filtering dust.

[0013] Preferably, the material suction mechanism comprises:

[0014] A hose fixedly connected to the device frame;

[0015] A floor brush is detachably fixedly connected to one end of the hose.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

[0017] A cleaning plate, disposed in the device frame, for cleaning blockages on the surface of the centrifugal mechanism;

[0018] A power component, disposed in the device frame, for providing power to the cleaning mechanism;

[0019] A connecting rod, detachably and fixedly connected to the power component, and used to limit the power component;

[0020] A fixing block is detachably fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is used to fix the connecting rod.

[0021] Preferably, the power component comprises:

[0022] A chute, disposed in the device frame;

[0023] A slider, disposed in the slide groove;

[0024] A first rotating motor, fixedly connected to the slider;

[0025] A first gear, detachably fixedly connected to the first rotating motor;

[0026] The second gear is detachably fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0027] Preferably, the ash separation mechanism comprises:

[0028] A dust separator, fixedly arranged in the device frame, for separating dust;

[0029] The second rotating motor is detachably fixedly connected to the ash separator and is used to provide power to the ash separator.

[0030] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises:

[0031] Filter cotton, arranged in the device frame, for filtering dust;

[0032] The air outlet is arranged on the device frame.

[0033] Preferably, the fan comprises:

[0034] A fan, disposed in the fan;

[0035] a third rotating motor, detachably fixedly connected to the fan, for providing power to the fan;

[0036] The air outlet is arranged on the fan.

[0037] Preferably, the device framework comprises:

[0038] The universal wheel is fixedly connected to the device frame and is used for moving and steering the device frame.

[0039] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0040] During cleaning, first start the third rotating motor to drive the fan to rotate. The rotation of the fan generates suction to suck dust into the device frame, and then start the second rotating motor to drive the ash separator to rotate. The fine particles inside the device frame enter the ash separator through the holes on the surface of the ash separator as the ash separator rotates, and are filtered by the filter cotton above. Particles inside the device frame that are larger than the diameter of the hole of the ash separator pass through the funnel-shaped feed port and enter the receiving bin. Then start the first rotating motor to drive the first gear detachably connected to the first rotating motor to rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the second gear fixedly connected to the connecting rod to rotate. The rotation of the second gear drives the fixedly connected connecting rod to rotate, driving the slider to slide back and forth up and down around the slide slot. The slider slides back and forth around the slide slot and drives the fixedly connected cleaning plate to slide back and forth up and down, so as to clean the blockage in the hole on the surface of the ash separator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a filtering structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner is shown.

[0043] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top view of a filter structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner is shown.

[0044] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a fan structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner filtering structure is shown.

[0045] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the top view of the cleaning mechanism of the filter structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner is shown.

[0046] Figure 5 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a gear connecting rod of a filtering structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0047] Legend:

[0048] 1. Device frame; 2. Fan; 3. Hose; 4. Floor brush; 5. Ash separator; 6. First rotating motor; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 8. Suction mechanism; 9. Air outlet; 10. Material collecting bin; 11. Filter cotton; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Slide; 14. Sliding block; 15. Cleaning plate; 16. Second rotating motor; 17. First gear; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Second gear; 20. Fixed block; 21. Fan; 22. Third rotating motor; 23. Air outlet; 24. Ash separator; 25. Filter mechanism; 26. Arc partition; 27. Power component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0051] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0052] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0053] Reference Figures 1 to 5The utility model is further described with respect to an embodiment of a filtering structure of an industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0054] An industrial vacuum cleaner filtering structure includes a device frame 1 and a fan 2, and also includes:

[0055] A suction mechanism 8 is provided on the device frame 1 and fixedly connected to the device frame 1 for absorbing waste materials;

[0056] The ash separation mechanism 24 is arranged in the device frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the device frame 1 for separating waste materials;

[0057] A material receiving bin 10 is fixedly disposed in the device frame 1 and is used to store waste materials;

[0058] The arc-shaped partition plate 26 is arranged in the device frame 1 and is used to separate the ash separation mechanism 24 and the material receiving bin 10. The arc-shaped design allows waste materials to enter the material receiving bin 10 better.

[0059] A cleaning mechanism 7, arranged on the device frame 1, for cleaning the blockage on the ash separation mechanism 24;

[0060] The filtering mechanism 25 is fixedly connected to the device frame 1 and is used for filtering dust.

[0061] The material suction mechanism 8 comprises:

[0062] A hose 3 is fixedly connected to the device frame 1;

[0063] The floor brush 4 is detachably fixedly connected to one end of the hose 3 .

[0064] The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises:

[0065] A power component 27, disposed in the device frame 1, for providing power to the cleaning mechanism 7;

[0066] A connecting rod 18 is detachably fixedly connected to the power component 27 and is used to limit the power component 27;

[0067] A fixing block 20, which is detachably fixedly connected to the connecting rod 18 and is used to fix the connecting rod 18;

[0068] A cleaning plate 15 is disposed in the device frame 1 and is used to clean blockages on the surface of the centrifugal mechanism.

[0069] The power component 27 includes:

[0070] A slide groove 13 is arranged in the device frame 1;

[0071] A slider 14 is disposed in the slide groove 13 and is slidably connected to the slide groove 13;

[0072] A first rotating motor 6, fixedly connected to the slider 14;

[0073] A first gear 17, detachably fixedly connected to the first rotating motor 6;

[0074] The second gear 19 is detachably fixedly connected to the connecting rod 18 .

[0075] The ash separation mechanism 24 comprises:

[0076] A dust separator 5 is fixedly arranged in the device frame 1 and is used for separating dust;

[0077] The second rotating motor 16 is detachably fixedly connected to the ash separator 5 and is used to provide power to the ash separator 5 .

[0078] During operation, the first rotating motor 6 is started, and the output end of the first rotating motor 6 drives the ash separator 5 to rotate. The fine particles inside the device frame 1 enter the ash separator 5 through the holes on the surface of the ash separator 5 as the ash separator 5 rotates, and are filtered by the filter cotton 11 above. The particles inside the device frame 1 that are larger than the diameter of the hole of the ash separator 5 enter the receiving bin 10 through the funnel-shaped feed port, and then the second rotating motor 16 is started to drive the gear fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotating motor 16 to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the second gear 19 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 18 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 19 drives the fixedly connected connecting rod 18 to rotate, driving the slider 14 to slide back and forth around the slide groove 13. The slider 14 slides back and forth around the slide groove 13 and drives the fixedly connected cleaning plate 15 to slide back and forth.

[0079] By setting the cleaning mechanism 7, the blockage on the surface of the ash separator 5 can be cleaned.

[0080] The filtering mechanism 25 comprises:

[0081] Filter cotton 11, arranged in the device frame 1, for filtering dust;

[0082] The air outlet 9 is arranged on the device frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the device frame.

[0083] The fan 2 comprises:

[0084] A fan 21 is disposed in the fan 2 and is detachably fixedly connected to the fan;

[0085] A third rotating motor 22 is detachably fixedly connected to the fan 21 and is used to provide power to the fan 21;

[0086] The air outlet 23 is arranged on the fan 2 and is fixedly connected to the fan.

[0087] During operation, the third rotating motor 22 is started to drive the fan 21 to rotate. The rotation of the fan 21 generates suction to suck dust into the interior of the device frame 1. The second rotating motor 16 is started to drive the ash separator 5 to rotate. The fine particles inside the device frame 1 enter the interior of the ash separator 5 through the holes on the surface of the ash separator 5 as the ash separator 5 rotates, and are filtered by the filter cotton 11 above, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing dust.

[0088] The device framework 1 comprises:

[0089] The universal wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the device frame 1 and is used for moving and steering the device frame 1 .

[0090] Working principle: During operation, the staff first starts the third rotating motor 22 to drive the fan 21 to rotate. The staff holds the hose 3 and uses the floor brush 4 to work. After the dust enters the barrel, the first rotating motor 6 is started to drive the ash separator 5 to rotate. The fine particles inside the device frame 1 are filtered by the filter cotton 11 upward as the ash separator 5 rotates. The particles inside the device frame 1 that are larger than the diameter of the hole of the ash separator 5 enter the receiving bin 10 through the funnel-shaped feed port. Then the second rotating motor 16 is started to drive the gear to rotate, drive the second gear 19 to rotate, drive the connecting rod 18 to rotate, drive the slider 14 to slide back and forth up and down around the slide groove 13, and drive the cleaning plate 15 to slide back and forth up and down, so as to clean the blockage in the hole on the surface of the ash separator 5.

[0091] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An industrial vacuum cleaner filtering structure, comprising a device frame (1) and a fan (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A material suction mechanism (8) is arranged on the device frame (1); An ash separation mechanism (24) is arranged in the device frame (1); A material receiving bin (10) is arranged in the device frame (1); An arc-shaped partition (26) is arranged in the device frame (1) and is used to separate the ash separation machine (5) and the material receiving bin (10). The arc-shaped design allows waste materials to enter the material receiving bin (10) more easily. A cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the ash separation machine (5) and is used to clean blockages on the ash separation machine (5); The filtering mechanism (25) is fixedly connected to the device frame (1).

2. The industrial vacuum cleaner filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material suction mechanism (8) comprises: A hose (3) fixedly connected to the device frame (1); A floor brush (4) is detachably fixedly connected to one end of the hose (3).

3. The industrial vacuum cleaner filter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises: A cleaning plate (15) is arranged in the device frame (1); A power component (27) is disposed in the device frame (1) and is used to provide power to the cleaning mechanism (7); A connecting rod (18) detachably and fixedly connected to the power component (27); The fixing block (20) is detachably fixedly connected to the connecting rod (18).

4. The industrial vacuum cleaner filter structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power component (27) comprises: A slide groove (13) is arranged in the device frame (1); A sliding block (14) is arranged in the sliding groove (13); A first rotating motor (6) fixedly connected to the slider (14); A first gear (17) detachably fixedly connected to the first rotating motor (6); The second gear (19) is detachably fixedly connected to the connecting rod (18).

5. The industrial vacuum cleaner filter structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ash separation mechanism (24) comprises: An ash separator (5) is fixedly arranged in the device frame (1); The second rotating motor (16) is detachably fixedly connected to the ash separator (5).

6. The industrial vacuum cleaner filter structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (25) comprises: Filter cotton (11), arranged in the device frame (1); An air outlet (9) is arranged on the device frame (1).

7. The industrial vacuum cleaner filter structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fan (2) comprises: A fan (21) is arranged in the fan (2); a third rotating motor (22), detachably fixedly connected to the fan (21), and used to provide power to the fan (21); An air outlet (23) is arranged on the fan (2).

8. The industrial vacuum cleaner filter structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device framework (1) comprises: The universal wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the device frame (1) and is used for moving and steering the device frame (1).

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