Solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment

By designing a solid-liquid separation cylinder and a transmission mechanism in a municipal sewage treatment device, and using a stepper motor to drive the solid-liquid separation cylinder to rotate quickly, the problem of long solid-liquid separation time in sewage treatment is solved and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.

CN222788648UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25NINGXIA GUOJI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422128338.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the solid-liquid separation process of existing municipal sewage treatment devices, the solid-liquid separation time is long, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency.

Method used

A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment is designed, using a solid-liquid separation cylinder and a transmission mechanism. The transmission assembly is driven by a stepper motor to drive the solid-liquid separation cylinder to quickly rotate, realizing centrifugal rotation of the sewage, thereby accelerating the solid-liquid separation speed.

Benefits of technology

Through the rapidly rotating solid-liquid separation cylinder, the solid-liquid separation speed of sewage is accelerated, the efficiency of sewage treatment is improved, and the problem of long solid-liquid separation time is solved.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a treatment box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, support components are arranged at two ends of an inner cavity of the treatment box, and solid-liquid separation cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the support components. One end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism, the solid-liquid separation cylinder is arranged to achieve the solid-liquid separation effect on sewage, the separated sewage can be concentrated through the treatment box, the separated sewage can be conveniently discharged through the drainage pipe, and in the sewage separation process of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, the sewage can be conveniently discharged through the drainage pipe. The solid-liquid separation barrel can be driven to rotate quickly in the treatment box through the arranged transmission mechanism, so that sewage guided into the solid-liquid separation barrel can rotate centrifugally, the solid-liquid separation speed of the sewage is increased, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, urban sewage treatment has become a major problem that must be faced now. Therefore, in the process of treating sewage, municipal engineering needs to comprehensively consider the specific conditions of the city, reasonably select pipes, control the quality of sewage treatment, and add impetus to the sustainable development of the city.

[0003] According to the announcement number: CN219971889U, a municipal sewage treatment device with a solid-liquid separation function is proposed. The top plate of the body is installed with a power body, and the output end of the power body is fixedly connected with an output rod. The inner wall of the sewage filtering body is provided with a partition disc body, and the bottom plate of the partition disc body is installed with a partition net body. The mounting ring at the center of the partition net body is threadedly connected with the output rod. Start the power body, and the power body drives the output rod to rotate, so that the partition net body passes through the partition disc body on the outer wall of the receiving plate, and is translated upward through the cooperation of the slider body and the slide groove body. The partition net body moves the separated solid garbage to the opening of the solid-liquid separation box, which is convenient for handling. It solves the problem that the existing sewage treatment device generally filters the solid and liquid garbage in the sewage in a unified manner, so it is necessary to clean the sewage treatment device in time. Otherwise, the solids in the water will accumulate for a long time, and it is easy to get blocked, which affects the normal sewage treatment work.

[0004] According to the above introduction, the existing solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment directly separates the sewage into solid and liquid by filtering or sedimentation. However, the sedimentation and filtration processes require the sewage to be separated by itself, which results in a long time for solid-liquid separation and reduces the sewage treatment efficiency. In order to solve the above problems, a solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment, which can achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation on sewage by arranging a solid-liquid separation cylinder, and can concentrate the separated sewage through a treatment box, so as to facilitate the discharge of the separated sewage through a drain pipe. In the process of sewage separation by the solid-liquid separation cylinder, the transmission mechanism arranged can drive the solid-liquid separation cylinder to rotate rapidly in the treatment box, so that the sewage introduced into the solid-liquid separation cylinder can be centrifugally rotated, thereby accelerating the solid-liquid separation speed of the sewage and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment, comprising a treatment box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support frame, support assemblies are arranged at both ends of the inner cavity of the treatment box, the inner wall of the support assembly is fixedly connected to a solid-liquid separation cylinder, one end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism, the other end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder is embedded with a waterproof bearing that cooperates with the treatment box, the inner cavity of the waterproof bearing is rotatably connected to a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is plugged into the inner cavity of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, and a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the treatment box.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a stepper motor, which is mounted at one end on a support frame, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a transmission assembly, the inner cavity of one end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the processing box through a bearing sleeve and is fixedly connected to one end of a solid-liquid separation cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of the stepper motor, the driven wheel is fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft, and a belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting assembly includes a fixing ring, which is fixed to the surface wall of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring around it, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, a positioning ring is movably connected in the groove of the limiting ring, and the outer wall of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, a water collecting box is placed on the support frame at the lower end of the drain pipe, and a filter screen is clamped in the inner cavity of the water collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, two opposite sides of the outer wall of the water collecting box are fitted with positioning rods, and the positioning rods are fixed on the supporting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the solid-liquid separation cylinder and the processing box are both provided with protective covers, and positioning pieces are provided at the connection between the protective cover, the solid-liquid separation cylinder and the processing box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment, which can achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation on sewage by arranging a solid-liquid separation cylinder, and can concentrate the separated sewage through a treatment box, so as to facilitate the discharge of the separated sewage through a drain pipe. In the process of the solid-liquid separation cylinder separating the sewage, the transmission mechanism can drive the solid-liquid separation cylinder to rotate rapidly in the treatment box, so that the sewage introduced into the solid-liquid separation cylinder can be centrifugally rotated, which speeds up the solid-liquid separation speed of the sewage and improves the efficiency of sewage treatment.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment. The support assembly is arranged to provide a rotational support effect for the solid-liquid separation cylinder, so that the solid-liquid separation cylinder rotates in the treatment box while avoiding contact with the treatment box, so that the sewage separated by centrifugal rotation can be quickly gathered in the treatment box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the processing box structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation cylinder, support assembly and transmission mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the support assembly of the utility model.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Support frame; 3. Support assembly; 31. Fixed ring; 32. Connecting block; 33. Limiting ring; 34. Positioning ring; 4. Solid-liquid separation cylinder; 5. Transmission mechanism; 51. Stepper motor; 52. Transmission assembly; 521. Driving wheel; 522. Driven wheel; 523. Belt; 53. Rotating shaft; 6. Waterproof bearing; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Water collecting box; 10. Filter screen; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Protective cover; 13. Positioning piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 4A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment is shown, comprising a treatment box 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box 1, support assemblies 3 are arranged at both ends of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1, a solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support assembly 3, one end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism 5, and the other end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 is embedded with a waterproof bearing 6 that cooperates with the treatment box 1, the inner cavity of the waterproof bearing 6 is rotatably connected to a water inlet pipe 7, one end of the water inlet pipe 7 is plugged into the inner cavity of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, and a drain pipe 8 is installed at the bottom of the treatment box 1. In order to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation of sewage by arranging the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, the separated sewage can be concentrated through the treatment box 1, and the separated sewage can be discharged conveniently through the drain pipe 8. In the process of sewage separation by the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, the transmission mechanism 5 can drive the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 to rotate rapidly in the treatment box 1, so that the sewage introduced into the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 can be centrifugally rotated, thereby accelerating the solid-liquid separation speed of the sewage and improving the efficiency of sewage treatment.

[0023] The transmission mechanism 5 includes a stepper motor 51, which is installed at one end of the support frame 2. The output shaft of the stepper motor 51 is fixedly connected to a transmission component 52. The inner cavity of one end of the transmission component 52 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 53. The other end of the rotating shaft 53 passes through the treatment box 1 through a bearing sleeve and is fixedly connected to one end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4. The driving force is provided by the set stepper motor 51 to drive the transmission component 52 to rotate. Then the transmission component 52 provides a transmission force to the rotating shaft 53, so that the rotating shaft 53 drives the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 to rotate, so that the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 can achieve a centrifugal effect on the sewage, accelerate the speed of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, and improve the solid-liquid separation effect of the sewage.

[0024] The transmission assembly 52 includes a driving wheel 521 and a driven wheel 522. The driving wheel 521 is fixed on the output shaft of the stepper motor 51, and the driven wheel 522 is fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft 53. A belt 523 is connected between the driving wheel 521 and the driven wheel 522. The cooperation of the driving wheel 521, the driven wheel 522 and the belt 523 can provide a transmission effect between the stepper motor 51 and the rotating shaft 53.

[0025] The supporting assembly 3 includes a fixing ring 31, which is fixed to the surface wall of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4. A connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 31. One end of the connecting block 32 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 33. A positioning ring 34 is movably connected in the groove of the limiting ring 33. The outer wall of the positioning ring 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 1. The cooperation of the fixing ring 31, the connecting block 32 and the limiting ring 33 can provide support for the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4, and the limiting ring 33 is limitedly rotated on the positioning ring 34, so that the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the treatment box 1 are separated to avoid contact, and the sewage separated by centrifugal rotation can be quickly gathered in the treatment box 1.

[0026] A water collecting box 9 is placed on the support frame 2 at the lower end of the drain pipe 8. A filter screen 10 is connected to the inner cavity of the water collecting box 9. The separated sewage can be collected by the water collecting box 9, which is convenient for the workers to carry out subsequent processing, and the filter screen 10 further filters the separated sewage.

[0027] Positioning rods 11 are attached to two opposite sides of the outer wall of the water collecting box 9. The positioning rods 11 are fixed on the support frame 2. The positioning rods 11 can provide a limiting effect on the collecting box.

[0028] A protective cover 12 is provided on the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the processing box 1, and a positioning piece 13 is provided at the connection between the protective cover 12, the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the processing box 1. The protective cover 12 can provide protection for the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the processing box 1, and at the same time it is convenient for the staff to clean the inside of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the processing box 1. The positioning piece 13 can fix the protective cover 12 and the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the processing box 1, thereby preventing the protective cover 12 from arbitrarily separating from the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and the processing box 1.

[0029] During specific use, the sewage to be treated is first introduced into the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 through the water inlet pipe 7. At the same time, the driving force is provided by the set stepper motor 51 to drive the transmission component 52 to rotate, and then the transmission component 52 provides a transmission force to the rotating shaft 53, so that the rotating shaft 53 drives the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 to rotate, so that the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 can achieve a centrifugal effect on the sewage, thereby accelerating the speed of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 4 and improving the solid-liquid separation effect of the sewage. The separated sewage is then dropped into the water collecting tank 9 through the drain pipe 8 for collection, which is convenient for the staff to handle later.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), and support components (3) are arranged at both ends of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1). The inner wall of the support component (3) is fixedly connected to a solid-liquid separation cylinder (4), and one end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism (5). The other end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) is embedded with a waterproof bearing (6) that cooperates with the treatment box (1). The inner cavity of the waterproof bearing (6) is rotatably connected to a water inlet pipe (7), and one end of the water inlet pipe (7) is inserted into the inner cavity of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4). A drainage pipe (8) is installed at the bottom of the treatment box (1).

2. A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a stepper motor (51), the stepper motor (51) being mounted on one end of the support frame (2), the output shaft of the stepper motor (51) being fixedly connected to a transmission assembly (52), the inner cavity of one end of the transmission assembly (52) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (53), the other end of the rotating shaft (53) passing through the processing box (1) via a bearing sleeve and being fixedly connected to one end of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4).

3. A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (52) comprises a driving wheel (521) and a driven wheel (522), wherein the driving wheel (521) is fixed on the output shaft of the stepping motor (51), and the driven wheel (522) is fixed on the outer end of the rotating shaft (53), and a belt (523) is connected between the driving wheel (521) and the driven wheel (522) for transmission.

4. A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises a fixing ring (31), the fixing ring (31) being fixed to the surface wall of the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4), a connecting block (32) being fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer wall of the fixing ring (31), one end of the connecting block (32) being fixedly connected to a limiting ring (33), a positioning ring (34) being movably connected in a groove of the limiting ring (33), and an outer wall of the positioning ring (34) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1).

5. A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting box (9) is placed on the support frame (2) at the lower end of the drainage pipe (8), and a filter screen (10) is clamped in the inner cavity of the water collecting box (9).

6. A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning rods (11) are attached to two opposite sides of the outer wall of the water collecting box (9), and the positioning rods (11) are fixed on the support frame (2).

7. A solid-liquid separation device for municipal sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and the processing box (1) are both provided with a protective cover (12), and a positioning piece (13) is provided at the connection between the protective cover (12), the solid-liquid separation cylinder (4) and the processing box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Municipal sewage treatment device with solid-liquid separation function

    CN219971889U