Fly ash treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash treatment, and discloses a fly ash treatment device which comprises a treatment seat and a treatment mechanism, a treatment box is mounted at the upper end of the treatment seat; the treatment mechanism comprises a guide seat, a treatment box, a dust guide assembly, a limiting piece and a limiting block; the ash guide assembly comprises a guide pipe seat, a guide pipe piece, an ash guide pipe, a connecting rod, a connecting piece and a sealing piece; liquid matched with the processing box is stored in the processing box; a sealing door for disassembling and maintaining the treatment box is rotationally arranged on the upper end face of the treatment box, through the arrangement of a treatment seat and a treatment mechanism, coal ash can be guided into the treatment box through cooperation of a guide pipe seat, a guide pipe piece and an ash guide pipe, and the coal ash can be treated through cooperation of the treatment box, the treatment box, a filter screen and the maintenance door; and the sealing door and the handle rod are matched to disassemble and maintain the processing box, and the processing box is more stable during movement through the arranged guide seat and the arranged guide piece.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fly ash processing, in particular to a fly ash processing device. Background Art

[0002] Tiny ash particles discharged during the combustion of fuel (mainly coal) are generally between 1 and 100 μm in size. They are also called fly ash or soot. They are fine solid particles in the flue gas ash produced by the combustion of fuel, such as the fine ash collected from the flue gas of coal-fired power plants. Fly ash is formed by the coal powder entering the furnace at 1300-1500°C and cooling after the heat absorption of the hot surface under the condition of suspended combustion. Due to the effect of surface tension, most of the fly ash is spherical, with a smooth surface and small micropores. A part of it collides with each other in the molten state and adheres to form honeycomb-shaped composite particles with rough surfaces and more edges and corners. The chemical composition of fly ash is related to the composition of the coal, the particle size of the coal particles, the type of boiler, the combustion conditions and the collection method. The emission of fly ash is directly related to the ash content in the coal.

[0003] According to my country's coal consumption situation, burning 1 ton of coal produces about 250 to 300 kg of fly ash. If a large amount of fly ash is not controlled or treated, it will cause air pollution and silt up rivers when it enters water bodies. Some of the chemical substances in it are harmful to organisms and humans. Therefore, a fly ash treatment device is needed.

[0004] The existing fly ash processing device has certain disadvantages when in use. When in use, the existing fly ash processing device usually directly uses a filter plate to filter and wet the fly ash. Since the wet fly ash will agglomerate, the filter plate needs to be frequently disassembled and the water used for wetting needs to be replaced, which reduces the efficiency of the fly ash processing device and therefore cannot meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fly ash processing device, which can solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a fly ash processing device, comprising a processing seat and a processing mechanism arranged on the processing seat; wherein a processing box is detachably installed on the upper end of the processing seat; the processing mechanism comprises a guide seat detachably installed on the top surface of the inner side of the processing box, a processing box slidably connected to the guide seat and an ash guide component detachably connected to the processing box, the ash guide component can introduce air containing fly ash into the processing box; the processing mechanism also includes a limit piece symmetrically arranged on the lower part of the outer surface of the processing box and a limit block symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom surface of the processing box and detachably plugged into the limit piece, the limit piece and the limit block cooperate to improve the stability of the connection between the processing box and the processing box; the ash guide component comprises a conduit seat detachably installed on the outer wall of the processing box, a movably arranged on the conduit seat A conduit member and an ash guide pipe detachably connected to one end of the conduit member, the conduit member and the ash guide pipe cooperate to guide air containing fly ash into the processing box, and the processing box is provided with a material guide port corresponding to the conduit member; the ash guide assembly also includes a connecting rod arranged at the upper end of the conduit seat, a connecting piece detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the conduit member and a sealing piece sleeved on the other end of the conduit member, one side of the sealing piece is in contact with the outer surface of the processing box, and the sealing piece can seal the material guide port; the connecting piece is detachably connected to the connecting rod; one end of the conduit member extends into the interior of the processing box and is connected to the processing box; the interior of the processing box stores liquid matching the processing box; the upper end surface of the processing box is rotatably provided with a sealing door for disassembling and maintaining the processing box; the rear end surface of the processing box is provided with an exhaust pipe.

[0009] Preferably, filters are detachably mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the processing box, and a maintenance door is mounted on a side of the processing box close to the conduit member. The maintenance door can be opened or closed to facilitate cleaning of the fly ash inside the processing box.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting member comprises a reinforcing block vertically mounted on the outer wall of the processing box and a plurality of limiting rods vertically mounted on the bottom end surface of the reinforcing block, and the limiting block is provided with limiting holes engaged with the limiting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the guide seat is arranged on one side of the processing box, and the rear end surface of the processing box is symmetrically provided with a guide member slidably connected to the guide seat, and the guide seat is symmetrically provided with a guide groove matching the guide member. The cooperation between the guide member and the guide seat can improve the stability of the processing box when it moves.

[0012] Preferably, the guide member includes a reinforcing block detachably mounted on the processing box and a guide block connected to the reinforcing block, the cross section of the reinforcing block is a "convex"-shaped structure, and the cross section of the guide block is an elliptical structure.

[0013] Preferably, a handle bar is detachably mounted on the top of the processing box, a through opening matching the processing box is provided on the top of the processing box, and the sealing door is mounted at the through opening.

[0014] Preferably, the vertical section of the conduit member is rectangular, the ash guide pipe is configured as a circular pipe, and a control valve is detachably mounted on the ash guide pipe, the control valve can seal the ash guide pipe, thereby preventing fly ash in the ash guide pipe from entering the conduit member.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fly ash processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The fly ash processing device can guide the fly ash into the interior of the processing box through the processing seat and processing mechanism, the guide pipe seat, the guide pipe member and the ash guide pipe. The processing box, the processing box, the filter screen and the maintenance door can process the fly ash. The sealing door and the handle rod can be disassembled and maintained. The guide seat and the guide member are set, so that the processing box is more stable when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the processing seat and the processing mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the conduit seat and the maintenance door in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the guide seat and the guide member in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. treatment seat; 2. treatment box; 3. guide seat; 4. treatment box; 5. limiter; 6. limiter block; 7. conduit seat; 8. conduit member; 9. ash guide pipe; 10. connecting rod; 11. connecting member; 12. sealing member; 13. sealing door; 14. exhaust pipe; 15. filter screen; 16. maintenance door; 17. reinforcement block; 18. limiter rod; 19. guide member; 20. reinforcement block; 21. guide block; 22. handle rod; 23. control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 A fly ash processing device of this embodiment includes a processing seat 1 and a processing mechanism arranged on the processing seat 1; wherein, a processing box 2 is detachably installed on the upper end of the processing seat 1; the processing mechanism includes a guide seat 3 detachably installed on the inner top surface of the processing box 2, a processing box 4 slidably connected to the guide seat 3 and an ash guide component detachably connected to the processing box 4, and the ash guide component can introduce air containing fly ash into the processing box 4; the processing mechanism also includes a limiter 5 symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the processing box 4 and a limiter block 6 symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom surface of the processing box 2 and detachably plugged with the limiter 5, and the limiter 5 and the limiter block 6 cooperate to provide The stability of the connection between the high treatment box 4 and the treatment box 2; the ash guide assembly includes a conduit seat 7 detachably mounted on the outer wall of the treatment box 2, a conduit member 8 movably arranged on the conduit seat 7 and an ash guide pipe 9 detachably connected to one end of the conduit member 8, the conduit member 8 and the ash guide pipe 9 cooperate to introduce air containing fly ash into the treatment box 4, and the treatment box 4 is provided with a guide port corresponding to the conduit member 8; the ash guide assembly also includes a connecting rod 10 arranged at the upper end of the conduit seat 7, a connecting member 11 detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the conduit member 8 and a sealing member 12 sleeved on the other end of the conduit member 8, and the upper end surface of the connecting member 11 is evenly spaced to open a plurality of groups of connecting members. The connecting hole connected to the rod 10, one side of the sealing member 12 is in contact with the outer surface of the processing box 4, and the sealing member 12 can seal the material guide port; the connecting member 11 is detachably connected to the connecting rod 10; one end of the conduit member 8 extends into the interior of the processing box 2 and is connected to the processing box 4; the interior of the processing box 2 stores liquid matching the processing box 4; the upper end surface of the processing box 2 is rotatably provided with a sealing door 13 for disassembling and maintaining the processing box 4; the rear end surface of the processing box 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 14, one end of the ash guide pipe 9 is installed on the conduit member 8, the conduit member 8 is moved, and the connecting member 11 is driven to move, and one end of the conduit member 8 is extended into the processing box 4, One side of the sealing member 12 is fitted with the outer surface of the processing box 4, the connecting rod 10 limits the connecting member 11 and the conduit seat 7, and the ash guide pipe 9 introduces the fly ash into the processing box 4 through the conduit member 8, so that the processing box 4 processes the fly ash and discharges the processed air from the interior of the processing box 2 through the exhaust pipe 14; one end of the conduit member 8 is moved out of the processing box 4, the sealing door 13 is opened, the processing box 4 is moved out of the interior of the processing box 2, the limiting member 5 and the limiting block 6 are disassembled and separated, the processing box 4 is disassembled and maintained, and a new processing box 4 is installed into the interior of the processing box 2, so that the conduit member 8 and the processing box 4 are connected.

[0025] Filters 15 are detachably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the processing box 4. A maintenance door 16 is installed on the side of the processing box 4 close to the conduit member 8. The maintenance door 16 can be opened or closed to facilitate people to clean the fly ash connected to the inside of the processing box 4. The filter 15 can filter the air containing fly ash and discharge the filtered air. The processing box 4 is moved out from the inside of the processing box 2, and the maintenance door 16 is opened to clean and maintain the processing box 4.

[0026] The limiting member 5 includes a reinforcing block 17 vertically mounted on the outer wall of the processing box 4 and several groups of limiting rods 18 vertically mounted on the bottom end surface of the reinforcing block 17. The limiting block 6 is provided with a limiting hole engaged with the limiting rod 18. The processing box 4 drives the reinforcing block 17 to move, and the reinforcing block 17 drives the limiting rod 18 to move, and the limiting rod 18 is inserted into the limiting hole.

[0027] The guide seat 3 is arranged on one side of the processing box 4, and the rear end surface of the processing box 4 is symmetrically provided with a guide member 19 which is slidably connected to the guide seat 3. The guide seat 3 is symmetrically provided with a guide groove which matches the guide member 19. The cooperation between the guide member 19 and the guide seat 3 can improve the stability of the processing box 4 when moving. The guide member 19 includes a reinforcing block 20 which can be detachably mounted on the processing box 4 and a guide block 21 connected to the reinforcing block 20. The cross section of the reinforcing block 20 is a "convex"-shaped structure, and the cross section of the guide block 21 is an elliptical structure. The processing box 4 is aligned with the guide seat 3. The movement of the processing box 4 drives the guide member 19 to move, so that the reinforcing block 20 drives the guide block 21 to move, and the guide block 21 is inserted into the guide groove.

[0028] A handle bar 22 is detachably mounted on the top of the processing box 4, and a through opening matching the processing box 4 is provided on the top of the processing box 2, and a sealing door 13 is mounted at the through opening.

[0029] The vertical section of the conduit member 8 is rectangular, the ash guide pipe 9 is set as a round pipe, and a control valve 23 is detachably installed on the ash guide pipe 9. The control valve 23 can block the ash guide pipe 9 to prevent the fly ash in the ash guide pipe 9 from entering the conduit member 8.

[0030] When the fly ash processing device is in use, one end of the ash guide pipe 9 is installed on the conduit member 8, the conduit member 8 is moved, the connecting member 11 is driven to move, and one end of the conduit member 8 is extended into the processing box 4, so that one side of the sealing member 12 is in contact with the outer surface of the processing box 4, and the connecting rod 10 limits the connecting member 11 and the conduit seat 7, and the ash guide pipe 9 guides the fly ash into the processing box 4 through the conduit member 8, so that the processing box 4 processes the fly ash, and the processed air is discharged from the inside of the processing box 2 through the exhaust pipe 14; one end of the conduit member 8 is moved out of the processing box 4, the sealing door 13 is opened, the processing box 4 is moved out of the processing box 2, the limiting member 5 and the limiting block 6 are disassembled and separated, the processing box 4 is disassembled and maintained, and a new processing box 4 is installed in the processing box 2, so that the conduit member 8 and the processing box 4 are connected;

[0031] Move the processing box 4 out of the processing box 2, open the maintenance door 16, clean and maintain the processing box 4, align the processing box 4 with the guide seat 3, and the movement of the processing box 4 drives the guide member 19 to move, so that the reinforcement block 20 drives the guide block 21 to move, and the guide block 21 is inserted into the guide groove.

[0032] The fly ash processing device can guide the fly ash into the interior of the processing box 4 through the processing seat 1 and the processing mechanism, the conduit seat 7, the conduit member 8 and the ash guide pipe 9. The processing box 2, the processing box 4, the filter screen 15 and the maintenance door 16 can process the fly ash. The sealing door 13 and the handle rod 22 can be used to disassemble and maintain the processing box 4. The guide seat 3 and the guide member 19 are set, so that the processing box 4 is more stable when moving.

[0033] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A fly ash processing device, characterized in that: include: A processing seat (1) and a processing mechanism arranged on the processing seat (1); Wherein, a processing box (2) is detachably mounted on the upper end of the processing seat (1); The processing mechanism comprises a guide seat (3) detachably mounted on the inner top surface of the processing box (2), a processing box (4) slidably connected to the guide seat (3), and an ash guide assembly detachably connected to the processing box (4); The processing mechanism further comprises a limiting member (5) symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the processing box (4) and a limiting block (6) symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom surface of the processing box (2) and detachably plugged into the limiting member (5); The ash guide assembly comprises a conduit seat (7) detachably mounted on the outer wall of the treatment box (2), a conduit member (8) movably arranged on the conduit seat (7), and an ash guide pipe (9) detachably connected to one end of the conduit member (8); The ash guide assembly further comprises a connecting rod (10) arranged at the upper end of the conduit seat (7), a connecting piece (11) detachably arranged on the upper end surface of the conduit member (8), and a sealing piece (12) sleeved on the other end of the conduit member (8); The connecting piece (11) is detachably connected to the connecting rod (10); One end of the conduit member (8) extends into the interior of the processing box (2) and is connected to the processing box (4); The processing box (2) stores liquid matching the processing box (4) inside; The upper end surface of the processing box (2) is rotatably provided with a sealing door (13) for disassembling and maintaining the processing box (4); An exhaust pipe (14) is provided on the rear end surface of the processing box (2).

2. A fly ash processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Filter screens (15) are detachably mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the processing box (4), and a maintenance door (16) is mounted on a side of the processing box (4) close to the conduit member (8).

3. A fly ash processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (5) comprises a reinforcing block (17) vertically mounted on the outer wall of the processing box (4) and a plurality of groups of limiting rods (18) vertically mounted on the bottom end surface of the reinforcing block (17); the limiting block (6) is provided with a limiting hole that is engaged with the limiting rod (18).

4. A fly ash processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide seat (3) is arranged on one side of the processing box (4); a guide member (19) slidably connected to the guide seat (3) is symmetrically arranged on the rear end surface of the processing box (4); and a guide slot matching the guide member (19) is symmetrically arranged on the guide seat (3).

5. A fly ash processing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The guide member (19) comprises a reinforcing block (20) detachably mounted on the processing box (4) and a guide block (21) connected to the reinforcing block (20); the cross section of the reinforcing block (20) is a "convex"-shaped structure, and the cross section of the guide block (21) is an elliptical structure.

6. A fly ash processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A handle bar (22) is detachably mounted on the top of the processing box (4), a through opening matching the processing box (4) is provided on the top of the processing box (2), and the sealing door (13) is mounted at the through opening.

7. A fly ash processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cross-section of the conduit member (8) is rectangular, the ash guide pipe (9) is configured as a circular pipe, and a control valve (23) is detachably mounted on the ash guide pipe (9).

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