Waste gas treatment device with uniform use effect
By designing a waste gas treatment device including air ducts and rotatable catalytic components, the problem of large gap in the use state of the adsorption treatment functional unit is solved, and the uniform and efficient effect of waste gas treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421569963.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
In the conventional exhaust gas treatment device, the adsorption processing functional unit has a large difference in its use state on the side where the air flow enters and the side where the air flow flows out, resulting in the entire adsorption processing functional unit being unable to achieve efficient work.
An exhaust gas treatment device including an air duct and a catalytic assembly is designed. The air duct is composed of a first rectangular section, a columnar section and a second rectangular section connected to each other. The catalytic assembly includes a rotatable catalytic functional part, which is fixed by a cylindrical mesh plate, and the rotation of the catalytic assembly is realized by driving the motor or the wind wheel assembly to ensure the uniform adsorption degree of each part of the catalytic functional part.
Through the design of air ducts and catalytic components, the uniform use effect of the exhaust gas treatment device is achieved, the efficiency of adsorption treatment is improved, and the efficient operation of the entire device is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222788937U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment devices, in particular to a waste gas treatment device with uniform use effect. Background Art
[0002] As an indispensable part of modern industrial production, waste gas treatment devices play a vital role in environmental protection and sustainable development. With the continuous advancement of industrial technology, waste gas treatment devices are also constantly innovating and optimizing, treating various types of waste gas in a more efficient and environmentally friendly way, contributing to our home planet.
[0003] Among the numerous waste gas treatment devices, the main ones include catalytic combustion and adsorption treatment. For example, one common adsorption treatment method is activated carbon adsorption technology. Activated carbon is a porous substance with a large specific surface area and adsorption capacity. Through the activated carbon adsorption device, harmful substances in the waste gas can be effectively adsorbed, thereby achieving waste gas purification. Activated carbon adsorption technology has the advantages of simple operation and low investment cost, and is a commonly used waste gas treatment method for small and medium-sized enterprises.
[0004] Since the direction of the airflow is fixed, the usage status of the adsorption processing functional unit at the side where the airflow enters and the side where the airflow exits is greatly different, and thus the entire adsorption processing functional unit cannot work efficiently. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste gas treatment device with uniform use effect, aiming to solve the problem that the use state of the adsorption treatment functional part on the side where the airflow enters and the side where the airflow flows out is quite different, and thus the entire adsorption treatment functional part cannot work efficiently.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect, comprising:
[0007] An air duct tube, which is closed in the circumference and has an air path formed in the middle, the air duct tube comprises a first rectangular section, a columnar section and a second rectangular section, the first rectangular section and the second rectangular section are connected to each other through the side wall of the columnar section, the top and bottom of the columnar section are respectively a top cover plate and a bottom cover plate, the top cover plate and / or the bottom cover plate are detachably arranged, wherein the width of the first rectangular section and the second rectangular section is one half to two thirds of the width of the columnar section;
[0008] The catalytic component includes a catalytic functional part, a supporting circular plate and a cylindrical mesh plate arranged on the outer periphery of the top of the supporting circular plate, the diameter of the supporting circular plate matches the inner diameter of the columnar segment, the catalytic functional part is filled in the cylindrical mesh plate, and the supporting circular plate can be rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cover plate, wherein a through hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom cover plate corresponding to the center of the supporting circular plate.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a driving motor, which is used to drive the catalytic component to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, the exhaust gas treatment device also includes a wind wheel assembly, and the wind wheel assembly is arranged in the first rectangular section. The wind wheel assembly and the catalytic assembly are linked through gears or belts.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission ratio between the wind wheel assembly and the catalytic assembly is greater than 20.
[0012] Furthermore, a rotation speed sensor is provided corresponding to the wind wheel assembly.
[0013] Furthermore, a covering circular plate is provided on the top of the cylindrical mesh plate to close the cylindrical mesh plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the first rectangular segment is detachably provided with a primary filter component and a high efficiency filter component, both of which cut off the conduction thereof.
[0015] Furthermore, the primary filter assembly and the high efficiency filter assembly are inserted from the side or bottom of the first rectangular section.
[0016] Furthermore, the primary filter component is of a metal wire type, and the high efficiency filter component is of a synthetic fiber felt type.
[0017] Furthermore, a first air pressure testing portion and a second air pressure testing portion are respectively provided corresponding to the spaces within the first rectangular segment and the second rectangular segment.
[0018] The utility model provides an exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect, and the air duct pipe includes a first rectangular section, a columnar section and a second rectangular section which are connected to each other; the width of the first rectangular section and the second rectangular section is one half to two thirds of the width of the columnar section; the catalytic component can be rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cover plate, the cylindrical mesh plate fixes the catalytic functional part, and the rotation of the catalytic component realizes the uniform adsorption degree of each part of the catalytic functional part in the cylindrical mesh plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device having a uniform use effect according to the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device having a uniform use effect according to a second embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a longitudinal sectional schematic diagram of a waste gas treatment device having a uniform use effect according to the third embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0026] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, unless expressly stated, the singular forms "one", "said", "above", and "the" used herein may also include plural forms. It should be further understood that the term "comprising" used in the specification of the present utility model refers to the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, components, and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we refer to an element as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it may be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements. In addition, the "connection" or "coupling" used herein may include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The term "and / or" used herein includes all or any unit and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0027] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as the general understanding of ordinary technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have the same meaning as in the context of the prior art, and will not be interpreted with idealized or overly formal meanings unless specifically defined as here.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In one embodiment of the utility model, a waste gas treatment device with uniform use effect includes:
[0029] The air duct 100 is circumferentially closed and has an air passage 110 formed in the middle. The air duct 100 includes a first rectangular section 120, a columnar section 130, and a second rectangular section 140. The first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140 are connected to each other through the side wall of the columnar section 130. The top and bottom of the columnar section 130 are respectively a top cover plate 131 and a bottom cover plate 132. The top cover plate 131 and / or the bottom cover plate 132 are detachably arranged. The width of the first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140 is one-half to two-thirds of the width of the columnar section 130.
[0030] The catalytic assembly 200 includes a catalytic functional part 210, a supporting circular plate 220 and a cylindrical mesh plate 230 arranged on the outer periphery of the top of the supporting circular plate 220, the diameter of the supporting circular plate 220 matches the inner diameter of the columnar segment 130, the catalytic functional part 210 is filled in the cylindrical mesh plate 230, the supporting circular plate 220 can be rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cover plate 132, wherein a through hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom cover plate 132 corresponding to the center of the supporting circular plate 220.
[0031] In the prior art, since the direction of the airflow is fixed, the use status of the adsorption processing functional unit at the side where the airflow enters and the side where the airflow flows out is quite different, and thus the entire adsorption processing functional unit cannot work efficiently.
[0032] In the utility model, the air duct 100 is circumferentially closed and an air path 110 is formed in the middle. The air duct 100 includes a first rectangular section 120, a columnar section 130 and a second rectangular section 140 which are connected to each other. Considering that the matching area between the first rectangular section 120 and the columnar section 130 and the matching area between the second rectangular section 140 and the columnar section 130 are large, the height of the first rectangular section 120 and the height of the second rectangular section 140 can be 90% to 110% of the height of the columnar section 130. The width of the first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140 is one-half to two-thirds of the width of the columnar section 130. Taking the first rectangular section 120 as an example, when the width of the first rectangular section 120 is closer to the width of the columnar section 130, the unevenness of the adsorption in the width direction of the air duct 100 is increased. The first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140 are connected by the side wall of the columnar section 130. The top and bottom of the columnar section 130 are respectively a top cover plate 131 and a bottom cover plate 132, and the top cover plate 131 and / or the bottom cover plate 132 are detachable. One of the top cover plate 131 and the bottom cover plate 132 can be detached to provide a basis for the subsequent installation of the catalytic assembly 200.
[0033] The catalytic assembly 200 includes a catalytic functional part 210, a supporting circular plate 220 and a cylindrical mesh plate 230 arranged on the top of the supporting circular plate 220. The catalytic functional part 210 is filled in the cylindrical mesh plate 230. The catalytic functional part 210 can be various types of adsorption materials. The supporting circular plate 220 can be rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cover plate 132. The rotation action of the supporting circular plate 220 can be manual, motor-driven or self-driven. Regardless of the driving method, a through hole needs to be provided in the middle of the bottom cover plate 132 corresponding to the center of the supporting circular plate 220, and the through hole provides a basis for the rotation of the supporting circular plate 220. The cylindrical mesh plate 230 fixes the catalytic functional part 210, and the rotation of the catalytic assembly 200 realizes a uniform adsorption degree of each part of the catalytic functional part 210.
[0034] In summary, the air duct 100 includes a first rectangular section 120, a columnar section 130 and a second rectangular section 140 which are interconnected; the width of the first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140 is one half to two thirds of the width of the columnar section 130; the catalytic assembly 200 can be rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cover plate 132, and the cylindrical mesh plate 230 fixes the catalytic functional part 210, and the rotation of the catalytic assembly 200 realizes uniform adsorption degree of each part of the catalytic functional part 210 in the cylindrical mesh plate 230.
[0035] Reference Figures 3 to 4 In one embodiment, it further includes a driving motor 300, and the driving motor 300 is used to drive the catalytic component 200 to rotate.
[0036] In this embodiment, the catalyst assembly 200 is driven to rotate by introducing a driving motor 300. In a specific implementation process, the output end of the driving motor 300 is connected to the supporting circular plate 220, so that the rotation of the driving motor 300 can drive the catalyst assembly 200 to rotate. In a preferred embodiment, a speed reduction mechanism can also be introduced to optimize the driving process of the catalyst assembly 200.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 In one embodiment, the exhaust gas treatment device further includes a wind wheel assembly 400, and the wind wheel assembly 400 is disposed in the first rectangular section 120, and the wind wheel assembly 400 and the catalytic assembly 200 are linked via gears or belts.
[0038] In this embodiment, since there is airflow passing through the air duct pipe 100, the wind wheel assembly 400 rotates driven by the airflow. The wind wheel assembly 400 is installed on the air duct pipe 100 through a bearing structure, so that smooth rotation can be achieved; the rotation of the wind wheel assembly 400 is transmitted to the catalytic assembly 200, achieving a self-driving effect. The linkage between the two is achieved through a gear mechanism or a belt system. The structural type of the wind wheel assembly 400 can also be diverse, depending on whether it can be driven by the airflow. It is particularly noted that when the speed of the airflow in the air duct pipe 100 is relatively high, the rotation speed of the wind wheel assembly 400 naturally increases, and finally drives the rotation speed of the catalytic assembly 200 to increase, which can naturally adapt to the needs of use without the need for a separate controller.
[0039] In one embodiment, the transmission ratio between the wind wheel assembly 400 and the catalytic assembly 200 is greater than 20.
[0040] In this embodiment, considering that the torque provided by the wind wheel assembly 400 is relatively small and the rotational speed required by the catalytic assembly 200 is also relatively small, the transmission ratio between the wind wheel assembly 400 and the catalytic assembly 200 is limited to greater than 20, so that the wind wheel assembly 400 can drive the catalytic assembly 200 more smoothly.
[0041] In one embodiment, a rotation speed sensor is provided corresponding to the wind wheel assembly 400 .
[0042] In this embodiment, the speed of the airflow in the air duct 100 is measured by measuring the speed of the wind wheel assembly 400. The types of transmission sensors can be various, for example, a Hall type sensor can be selected. The relevant data of the speed sensor can be transmitted to an external controller by wire or wirelessly, and the user can master the operation of the exhaust gas treatment device through the above controller.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 2 In one embodiment, a covering circular plate 240 is disposed on the top of the cylindrical mesh plate 230 to close the cylindrical mesh plate 230 .
[0044] In this embodiment, a cover plate 240 is disposed on the top of the cylindrical mesh plate 230 to protect the catalytic functional part 210 in the cylindrical mesh plate 230 and reduce the risk of accidental detachment of the catalytic functional part 210. The cover plate 240 and the cylindrical mesh plate 230 can be connected in various ways, such as a clamp.
[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 2 In one embodiment, the first rectangular section 120 is detachably provided with a primary filter component 410 and a high efficiency filter component 420 both of which cut off the conduction thereof.
[0046] In this embodiment, a primary filter assembly 410 and a high-efficiency filter assembly 420 are added upstream of the catalytic assembly 200 to ensure the normal operation of the catalytic assembly 200. The physical filtering effect of the primary filter assembly 410 and the high-efficiency filter assembly 420 filters the airflow in the air duct 100 and performs maintenance at a certain period, thereby reducing particles from entering the catalytic assembly 200.
[0047] In one embodiment, the primary filter assembly 410 and the high efficiency filter assembly 420 are inserted from the side or bottom of the first rectangular section 120 .
[0048] In this embodiment, considering that in some cases the exhaust gas treatment device is hoisted, the primary filter assembly 410 and the high efficiency filter assembly 420 are arranged to be side mounted or bottom mounted, so as to provide convenience for installation and maintenance.
[0049] In one embodiment, the primary filter component 410 is of a metal wire type, and the high efficiency filter component 420 is of a synthetic fiber felt type.
[0050] In this embodiment, common models of primary filter components 410 and high-efficiency filter components 420 are provided for selection, which have the advantages of mature procurement and reliable performance.
[0051] Reference Figures 4 to 5 In one embodiment, a first air pressure testing portion 510 and a second air pressure testing portion 520 are respectively provided in the spaces corresponding to the first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the working life of the catalyst assembly 200 can be determined by testing the difference in air pressure between the first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140. For example, when the pressure difference between the first air pressure test section 510 and the second air pressure test section 520 is small, it means that the remaining service life of the catalyst assembly 200 is long, and vice versa. It should be noted that it is not necessary to test the air pressure on both sides. The ultimate requirement is only to obtain the pressure difference on both sides, and to determine the length of the service life through the value of the pressure difference.
[0053] In summary, the utility model provides an exhaust gas treatment device with a uniform use effect, and the air duct pipe 100 includes a first rectangular section 120, a columnar section 130 and a second rectangular section 140 which are interconnected; the width of the first rectangular section 120 and the second rectangular section 140 is one half to two thirds of the width of the columnar section 130; the catalytic component 200 can be rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cover plate 132, and the cylindrical mesh plate 230 fixes the catalytic functional part 210, and the rotation of the catalytic component 200 realizes the uniform adsorption degree of each part of the catalytic functional part 210 in the cylindrical mesh plate 230.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect, characterized in that: include: An air duct tube (100) is circumferentially closed and has an air passage (110) formed in the middle, the air duct tube (100) comprising a first rectangular section (120), a columnar section (130) and a second rectangular section (140), the first rectangular section (120) and the second rectangular section (140) being conductively connected via a side wall of the columnar section (130), the top and bottom of the columnar section (130) being respectively a top cover plate (131) and a bottom cover plate (132), the top cover plate (131) and / or the bottom cover plate (132) being detachably arranged, wherein the width of the first rectangular section (120) and the second rectangular section (140) is one-half to two-thirds of the width of the columnar section (130); A catalytic component (200) comprises a catalytic functional part (210), a supporting circular plate (220) and a cylindrical mesh plate (230) arranged on the outer periphery of the top of the supporting circular plate (220), wherein the diameter of the supporting circular plate (220) matches the inner diameter of the columnar section (130), the catalytic functional part (210) is filled in the cylindrical mesh plate (230), and the supporting circular plate (220) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the bottom cover plate (132), wherein a through hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom cover plate (132) corresponding to the center of the supporting circular plate (220).
2. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving motor (300), wherein the driving motor (300) is used to drive the catalytic component (200) to rotate.
3. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment device further comprises a wind wheel assembly (400), wherein the wind wheel assembly (400) is arranged in the first rectangular section (120), and the wind wheel assembly (400) and the catalytic assembly (200) are linked via gears or belts.
4. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission ratio between the wind wheel assembly (400) and the catalytic assembly (200) is greater than 20.
5. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotation speed sensor is provided corresponding to the wind wheel assembly (400).
6. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A sealing circular plate (240) is provided on the top of the cylindrical mesh plate (230) for sealing the cylindrical mesh plate (230).
7. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first rectangular section (120) is detachably provided with a primary filter component (410) and a high efficiency filter component (420) both of which cut off conduction thereof.
8. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to claim 7, characterized in that: The primary filter assembly (410) and the high efficiency filter assembly (420) are inserted from the side or bottom of the first rectangular section (120).
9. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to claim 7, characterized in that: The primary filter component (410) is of a metal wire type, and the high efficiency filter component (420) is of a synthetic fiber felt type.
10. The exhaust gas treatment device with uniform use effect according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first air pressure testing portion (510) and a second air pressure testing portion (520) are respectively provided in the spaces corresponding to the first rectangular section (120) and the second rectangular section (140).