Efficient mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer
By designing an efficient mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer, using a motor-driven mixing rod and crushing roller, combined with the design of moving rod and scraper, the problem of deposition of fertilizer during the mixing process is solved, and efficient and uniform fertilizer mixing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421777755.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
During the existing fertilizer mixing process, the fertilizer is prone to deposit at the bottom of the mixing box, affecting the mixing quality of the fertilizer.
An efficient mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer is designed, using a motor-driven mixing rod and crushing roller, combined with the design of moving rod and scraper to ensure that the fertilizer is fully stirred and crushed during the mixing process to prevent deposition.
Through the use of this device, the mixing efficiency and quality of the fertilizer can be significantly improved, and deposition can be prevented, thereby ensuring uniformity and efficient mixing of the fertilizer.
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Figure CN222789117U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer mixing, in particular to a high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Water-soluble fertilizers refer to compound fertilizers that can be completely dissolved in water and contain nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, trace elements, amino acids, humic acid, alginic acid, etc. There are two types of water-soluble fertilizers in terms of form: solid water-soluble fertilizers and liquid water-soluble fertilizers. There are water-soluble fertilizers of large amounts of elements, water-soluble fertilizers of medium amounts of elements, water-soluble fertilizers of trace elements, water-soluble fertilizers containing amino acids, water-soluble fertilizers containing humic acid, organic water-soluble fertilizers, etc. in terms of nutrient content.
[0003] When the fertilizer is currently mixed, some fertilizer is deposited at the bottom of the mixing box, thereby affecting the quality of the fertilizer mixing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and proposes a high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizers comprises a box body, wherein the lower side wall of the box body is symmetrically fixedly connected to four support columns, the left outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the driving end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft extending to the inside of the box body, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods, the upper top wall of the box body is fixedly inserted with a feed hopper, the inner wall of the feed hopper is symmetrically rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer walls of the two rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers, the outer walls of the two rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with gears located outside the feed hopper and meshing with each other, the rear side wall of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the driving end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod on the left side, and the box body The outer wall of the two moving rods is symmetrically and slidably inserted with a moving rod located under the stirring rod, and the outer walls of the two moving rods are fixedly sleeved with a baffle located inside the box body, and a spring is fixedly connected between the side wall away from the two baffles and the inner wall of the box body, and the outer walls of the two moving rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers that slide in contact with the bottom wall of the box body. The lower outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor three, and the driving end of the motor three is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a lifting plate, and the upper side wall of the lifting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support rod, and the top ends of the support rods on the same side are fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block that abuts against the end of the moving rod, and the lower side wall of the box body is fixedly inserted with a discharge pipe with a valve.
[0007] Preferably, a non-slip pad is installed at the lower end of each support column.
[0008] Preferably, the lower outer wall of the box body is symmetrically fixedly connected with a guide rod that passes through the lifting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the ends of the two moving rods that are away from each other are both circular.
[0010] Preferably, the motors 1, 2 and 3 are all ZK-SIFU servo motors.
[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer are:
[0012] A motor 1, a stirring rod, a motor 3, a lifting plate, a trapezoidal block, a moving rod and a scraper are arranged. The motor 1, the motor 2 and the motor 3 are started to put the fertilizer into the feed hopper. The crushing roller is driven to rotate by the motor 2, so as to complete the crushing of the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be mixed more quickly. The driving end of the motor 1 drives the rotating shaft and the stirring rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod stirs the fertilizer and the aqueous solution to mix. At the same time, the driving end of the motor 1 drives the screw rod to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive the lifting plate to move downward or upward, so as to drive the trapezoidal block to move downward or upward, and cooperate with the use of the spring to drive the moving rod and the scraper to move back and forth left and right in the box body. The reciprocating movement of the scraper scrapes the fertilizer deposited on the bottom wall of the box body, so as to ensure the quality of the fertilizer mixing.
[0013] In summary, the utility model enables the scraper to reciprocate left and right in the box body, and the reciprocating movement of the scraper scrapes the fertilizer deposited on the bottom wall of the box body, thereby ensuring the quality of fertilizer mixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a cross-sectional view of a feed hopper in a high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer.
[0017] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 support column, 3 motor 1, 4 rotating shaft, 5 stirring rod, 6 feed hopper, 7 rotating rod, 8 crushing roller, 9 gear, 10 fixed rod, 11 motor 2, 12 moving rod, 13 baffle, 14 spring, 15 scraper, 16 motor 3, 17 screw rod, 18 lifting plate, 19 support rod, 20 trapezoidal block, 21 guide rod, 22 discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer, comprising a box body 1, the lower side wall of the box body 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to four support columns 2, the lower end of each support column 2 is installed with an anti-slip foot pad, the left outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 3, the driving end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4 extending to the inside of the box body 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 5, the upper top wall of the box body 1 is fixedly inserted with a feed hopper 6, the inner wall of the feed hopper 6 is symmetrically rotatably connected with a rotating rod 7, the outer walls of the two rotating rods 7 are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 8, the outer walls of the two rotating rods 7 are fixedly sleeved with gears 9 located outside the feed hopper 6 and meshing with each other, the rear side wall of the feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 10, the end of the fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 11, the driving end of the motor 2 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 7 on the left side, and the outer side wall of the box body 1 is symmetrically slidably inserted with a moving rod 12 located below the stirring rod 5;
[0021] The outer walls of the two moving rods 12 are fixedly sleeved with baffles 13 located inside the box body 1, and a spring 14 slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the moving rod 12 is fixedly connected between the side wall away from the two baffles 13 and the inner wall of the box body 1, and the outer walls of the two moving rods 12 are fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers 15 slidingly contacting with the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, and the lower outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor three 16, and the models used by motor one 3, motor two 11 and motor three 16 are all ZK-SIFU servo motors, and the driving end of the motor three 16 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 17, and the outer wall of the screw rod 17 is threadedly connected with a lifting plate 18, and the lower outer wall of the box body 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a guide rod 21 passing through the lifting plate 18, and the upper side wall of the lifting plate 18 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a support rod 19, and the top of the support rod 19 on the same side is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block 20 that contacts the end of the moving rod 12;
[0022] The ends of the two moving rods 12 that are away from each other are both circularly arranged, and a discharge pipe 22 with a valve is fixedly inserted into the lower side wall of the box body 1. Start the motor 13, the motor 2 11 and the motor 3 16, and put the fertilizer into the feed hopper 6. The motor 2 11 drives the crushing roller 8 to rotate, thereby completing the crushing of the fertilizer, making the fertilizer mixing faster. The driving end of the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 5 stirs the fertilizer and the aqueous solution to mix. At the same time, the driving end of the motor 13 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby driving the lifting plate 18 to move downward or upward, thereby driving the trapezoidal block 20 to move downward or upward, and cooperates with the use of the spring 14 to drive the moving rod 12 and the scraper 15 to move back and forth left and right in the box body 1. The reciprocating movement of the scraper 15 scrapes the fertilizer deposited on the bottom wall of the box body 1, thereby ensuring the quality of the fertilizer mixing.
[0023] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
[0024] The operating principle of the utility model is now described as follows:
[0025] When in use, start motor 13, motor 2 11 and motor 3 16, put fertilizer into the feed hopper 6, and drive the crushing roller 8 to rotate through motor 2 11, so as to complete the crushing of the fertilizer and make the fertilizer mixing more rapid. The driving end of motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the stirring rod 5 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 5 stirs the fertilizer and the aqueous solution to mix. At the same time, the driving end of motor 13 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so as to drive the lifting plate 18 to move downward or upward, so as to drive the trapezoidal block 20 to move downward or upward, and cooperate with the use of spring 14 to drive the moving rod 12 and the scraper 15 to move back and forth left and right in the box body 1. The reciprocating movement of the scraper 15 scrapes the fertilizer deposited on the bottom wall of the box body 1, so as to ensure the quality of the fertilizer mixing.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The lower side wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to four support columns (2); the left outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (3); the driving end of the motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4) extending into the interior of the box body (1); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (5); a feed hopper (6) is fixedly inserted into the upper top wall of the box body (1); the inner wall of the feed hopper (6) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a rotating rod (7); the two rotating rods (5) are connected to the rotating shaft (4) and the rotating shaft (4) is ... The outer wall of the rod (7) is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller (8), the outer walls of the two rotating rods (7) are fixedly sleeved with gears (9) located outside the feed hopper (6) and meshing with each other, the rear side wall of the feed hopper (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (10), the end of the fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected with a second motor (11), the driving end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (7) on the left, and the outer side wall of the box body (1) is symmetrically slidably inserted with a stirring rod (5 ), the outer walls of the two moving rods (12) are fixedly sleeved with baffles (13) located inside the box body (1), a spring (14) slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the moving rods (12) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the two baffles (13) away from each other and the inner wall of the box body (1), the outer walls of the two moving rods (12) are fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers (15) that are in sliding contact with the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), and the lower outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving rods (12). A motor three (16) is connected, the driving end of the motor three (16) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (17), the outer wall of the screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (18), the upper side wall of the lifting plate (18) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a support rod (19), the top ends of the support rods (19) located on the same side are fixedly connected to a trapezoidal block (20) that contacts the end of the moving rod (12), and a discharge pipe (22) with a valve is fixedly inserted into the lower side wall of the box body (1).
2. A high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of each support column (2) is equipped with an anti-slip foot pad.
3. A high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rod (21) penetrating the lifting plate (18) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the box body (1).
4. A high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two moving rods (12) that are away from each other are both arranged in a circular shape.
5. A high-efficiency mixing device for solid water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor 1 (3), the motor 2 (11) and the motor 3 (16) are all servo motors of the model ZK-SIFU.