High-speed sorting assembly line
By designing a high-speed sub-checking assembly line, using equipment such as the lower hopper, material pushing unit, detection unit and material conveying unit, the problem of low efficiency of existing small express sorting technology is solved, and fast and accurate inspection and sorting of express parts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421604693.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing small express sorting technology is inefficient, and manual inspection and sorting are difficult to keep up with the speed of conveyor belts, which can easily lead to missed express delivery parts.
A high-speed sub-checking assembly line is designed, including a lower hopper, a material pushing unit, a detection unit and a material conveying unit. Through conveyor belts and telescopic rods and other equipment, small express parts are quickly and centrally conveyed, tested and sorted.
The inspection and sorting efficiency of small express parcels is improved, the omission of individual express parcels is avoided, and rapid and accurate classified transportation is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222789880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of express delivery classification detection, in particular to a high-speed classification and inspection assembly line. Background Art
[0002] Express classification and testing is the operation of stacking items according to their types and the order of entry and exit. Express classification and testing is the preparatory work to improve and support delivery. It is the inevitable extension of different distribution companies competing and improving their own economic benefits during delivery. Therefore, it can be said that express classification and testing is an inevitable requirement for the development of delivery to a higher form. In the process of sorting small express, regional inspection of express is required, which is mainly to inspect the information of small express items, and then sort them according to different categories of delivery within the city and delivery outside the city, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly classifying small express items and increase the speed of small express delivery.
[0003] Most of the existing small express sorting technologies mainly rely on manual scanning of information codes on small express items to detect information, and then manually sort them according to different categories of intra-city and extra-city delivery. The efficiency of detection and sorting is low. At the same time, the number of small express items is large, and the speed of manual detection and sorting cannot keep up with the efficiency of conveyor belt transmission, which easily leads to the omission of individual express items. It is necessary to design a high-speed sorting and inspection line to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a high-speed sorting and inspection production line.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-speed sorting and inspection assembly line comprises a first support frame, a lower hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support frame, a pushing unit is arranged in the middle and upper part of the first support frame, a detection unit is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the first support frame, a first feeding unit is arranged in the middle part of the front side of the first support frame, and second feeding units are arranged on the left and right parts of the front side of the first support frame; the first support frame and the lower hopper are used for centralized unloading of logistics express; the pushing unit is used for pushing a single logistics express so that it falls on the first feeding unit; the detection unit is used for rapid detection of logistics express; the first feeding unit is used for sorting the detected logistics express; the second feeding unit is used for conveying the sorted logistics express;
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the small express parcels are first dumped into the lower hopper and fall into the collecting hopper, and the small express parcels are pushed into the first feed unit for transmission by the pushing unit, and then the information code on the small express parcel is scanned by the detection unit. Secondly, the first feed unit pushes the small express parcels into the second feed unit according to the standards within the city and outside the city, and finally the second feed unit classifies and transports them, which increases the efficiency of detection and sorting of small express parcels, solves the problem of low detection and sorting efficiency due to manual sorting of different categories of intra-city and extra-city shipments, and does not cause omission of individual express parcels.
[0008] Further, the pushing unit includes a first telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a first push plate, the fixed end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the first support frame, the pushing unit also includes a collecting hopper, a discharge port is provided in the middle of the front side of the collecting hopper, and a first unloading inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge port;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the efficiency of centralized conveying and unloading of small express items is increased through the pushing unit, while avoiding the problems of express items stacking due to unloading too quickly and low express item detection and sorting efficiency due to unloading too slowly.
[0010] Further, the detection unit includes a fixing plate, a camera is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the fixing plate, and a rear bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front upper part of the first supporting frame;
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the information of small express items is detected by the camera and transmitted to the background, and the camera can be easily installed and disassembled through the fixing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the first feeding unit includes a second support frame, the upper part of the second support frame is fixedly connected to the first conveyor belt, the upper left and right sides of the second support frame are fixedly connected to side plates, the inner side of the side plates are fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second telescopic rod, and the output end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second push plate;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, small express parcels are transported on the first conveyor belt to the second telescopic rod positions set on the left and right sides of the first feeding unit. Then, the second telescopic rod and the second push plate push the small express parcels into the discharge trough and the second unloading inclined plate position according to the standards within and outside the city. The first feeding unit inspects and sorts the small express parcels, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of small express parcels.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer sides of the side plates are provided with discharge grooves, and the outer sides of the discharge grooves are provided with second discharge inclined plates;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the second telescopic rod and the second push plate are used to push and guide the small express items through the discharge chute and the second unloading inclined plate, and then drop them onto the second conveyor belt to avoid the problem of falling.
[0016] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the second blanking inclined plate are both provided with side ears;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, by setting the side ears, the second unloading inclined plate can be installed and fixed at the position of the discharge groove of the side plate, and it is easy to disassemble.
[0018] Furthermore, the second feeding unit includes a third support frame, the upper part of the third support frame is provided with a second conveyor belt, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the third support frame are fixedly connected with baffles;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the second conveyor belt is supported by the third support frame, the second conveyor belt transmits the detected and sorted logistics express, and the baffle is used to prevent the logistics express from falling during the transmission process.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, small express items are first dumped into the discharge hopper and fall into the collecting hopper, and the first telescopic rod and the first push plate are used to push the small express items through the discharge port and the first discharge inclined plate to the first conveyor belt for transmission, and then the information code on the small express items is scanned by the camera, and the scanned data is transmitted to the background, which controls the driving of the second telescopic rod, and the small express items are transmitted on the first conveyor belt to the second telescopic rod position set on the left and right sides of the first feeding unit, and then the second telescopic rod and the second push plate push the small express items into the discharge trough and the second discharge inclined plate position according to the standards within the city and outside the city, and finally the second discharge inclined plate guides the small express items to fall onto the second conveyor belt for classified transportation, which increases the efficiency of detection and sorting of small express items, solves the problem of low detection and sorting efficiency caused by manual sorting of different categories of delivery within the city and delivery outside the city, and does not cause omission of individual express items.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the centralized conveying and unloading efficiency of small express parcels is increased by the first support frame, the unloading hopper and the pushing unit, while avoiding the problems of express parcels stacking due to unloading too quickly and express parcels detection and sorting efficiency being low due to unloading too slowly. Then, the small express parcels are detected and sorted by the detection unit and the first feeding unit, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of small express parcels. Finally, the sorted small express parcels are centrally transported by the second feeding unit according to the information within and outside the city, thereby improving the transportation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a high-speed sorting and inspection production line proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side three-dimensional structure of a first support frame, a material hopper, a material pushing unit and a detection unit of a high-speed sorting and inspection production line proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material pushing unit of a high-speed sorting and inspection production line proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first material feeding unit and the second material feeding unit of a high-speed sorting and inspection assembly line proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side plate and the second unloading inclined plate of a high-speed sorting and inspection production line proposed by the utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. First support frame; 2. Discharge hopper; 3. Pushing unit; 301. First telescopic rod; 302. First push plate; 303. Collecting hopper; 304. Discharge port; 305. First discharge inclined plate; 4. Detection unit; 401. Fixed plate; 402. Camera; 5. First feeding unit; 501. Second support frame; 502. First conveyor belt; 503. Side plate; 504. Second telescopic rod; 505. Second push plate; 506. Discharge chute; 507. Second discharge inclined plate; 508. Side ear; 6. Second feeding unit; 601. Third support frame; 602. Second conveyor belt; 603. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model provides an embodiment: a high-speed sorting assembly line, including a first support frame 1, a lower hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support frame 1, a pushing unit 3 is arranged in the middle and upper part of the first support frame 1, a detection unit 4 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the first support frame 1, a first feeding unit 5 is arranged in the middle part of the front side of the first support frame 1, and a second feeding unit 6 is arranged on the left and right parts of the front side of the first support frame 1; the first support frame 1 and the lower hopper 2 are used for centralized unloading of logistics express; the pushing unit 3 is used for pushing a single logistics express so that it falls on the first feeding unit 5; the detection unit 4 is used for rapid detection of logistics express; the first feeding unit 5 is used for sorting the detected logistics express; the second feeding unit 6 is used for conveying the sorted logistics express.
[0032] The pushing unit 3 includes a first telescopic rod 301, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to the first pushing plate 302, the fixed end of the first telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the first support frame 1, the pushing unit 3 also includes a collecting hopper 303, a discharge port 304 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the collecting hopper 303, the outer side of the discharge port 304 is fixedly connected to the first unloading inclined plate 305, the pushing unit 3 is used to increase the efficiency of centralized transportation and unloading of small express items, and at the same time avoid the problems of express items stacking due to unloading too fast and express items detection and sorting efficiency being low due to unloading too slowly, the detection unit 4 includes a fixed plate 401, the front bottom of the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to the camera 402, the rear bottom of the fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the first support frame 1, the information of small express items is detected by the camera 402 and transmitted to the background, and the camera 402 is convenient to install and disassemble through the fixed plate 401.
[0033] The first feeding unit 5 includes a second support frame 501, the upper part of the second support frame 501 is fixedly connected to the first conveyor belt 502, the upper left and right sides of the second support frame 501 are fixedly connected to the side panels 503, the inner side of the side panels 503 are fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second telescopic rod 504, the output end of the second telescopic rod 504 is fixedly connected to the second push plate 505, the small express items are transmitted on the first conveyor belt 502 to the second telescopic rod 504 positions set on the left and right sides of the first feeding unit 5, and then the second telescopic rod 504 and the second push plate 505 pushes the small express items into the discharge chute 506 and the second discharge inclined plate 507 according to the standards within the city and outside the city. The first feeding unit 5 detects and sorts the small express items, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the small express items. The outer side of the side plate 503 is provided with a discharge chute 506, and the outer side of the discharge chute 506 is provided with a second discharge inclined plate 507. Through the discharge chute 506 and the second discharge inclined plate 507, the second telescopic rod 504 and the second push plate 505 push and guide the small express items and drop them onto the second conveyor belt 602 to avoid the problem of falling.
[0034] The front and rear sides of the second unloading inclined plate 507 are provided with side ears 508. By providing the side ears 508, the second unloading inclined plate 507 can be installed and fixed at the position of the discharge slot 506 of the side plate 503, and it is convenient for disassembly. The second feeding unit 6 includes a third support frame 601, and the upper part of the third support frame 601 is provided with a second conveyor belt 602. The left and right sides of the upper end of the third support frame 601 are fixedly connected with baffles 603. The second conveyor belt 602 is supported by the third support frame 601, and the second conveyor belt 602 transmits the detected and sorted express logistics, and the baffles 603 are used to prevent the express logistics from falling during the transmission process.
[0035] Working principle: first, pour the small express items into the discharge hopper 2 and drop them into the collecting hopper 303, and through the first telescopic rod 301 and the first push plate 302, push the small express items through the discharge port 304 and the first discharge inclined plate 305 to the first conveyor belt 502 for transmission, and then scan the information code on the small express items through the camera 402, and transmit the scanned data to the background, which controls the drive of the second telescopic rod 504, and the small express items are transmitted on the first conveyor belt 502 to the second telescopic rod 504 position set on the left and right sides of the first feeding unit 5, and then the second telescopic rod 504 and the second push plate 505 push the small express items into the discharge trough 506 and the second discharge inclined plate 507 according to the standards within and outside the city, and finally the second discharge inclined plate 507 guides the small express items to fall onto the second conveyor belt 602 for classified transportation.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-speed sorting and inspection line, comprising a first support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the first support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a lower hopper (2), a pushing unit (3) is provided at the middle and upper part of the first support frame (1), a detection unit (4) is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the first support frame (1), a first feeding unit (5) is provided at the middle front part of the first support frame (1), and second feeding units (6) are provided at both the left and right front parts of the first support frame (1); The first support frame (1) and the material discharge hopper (2) are used for centralized material discharge of logistics express; the material pushing unit (3) is used for pushing a single logistics express so that it falls on the first material feeding unit (5); the detection unit (4) is used for rapid detection of logistics express; The first feeding unit (5) is used for sorting the express logistics after inspection; the second feeding unit (6) is used for transporting the express logistics after sorting.
2. A high-speed sorting and inspection line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing unit (3) comprises a first telescopic rod (301), the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to a first pushing plate (302), the fixed end of the first telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to the upper rear part of the first support frame (1), and the pushing unit (3) also comprises a collecting hopper (303), a discharge port (304) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the collecting hopper (303), and the outer side of the discharge port (304) is fixedly connected to a first material discharge inclined plate (305).
3. A high-speed sorting and inspection line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), the front bottom of the fixing plate (401) being fixedly connected to a camera (402), and the rear bottom of the fixing plate (401) being fixedly connected to the front upper portion of the first support frame (1).
4. A high-speed sorting and inspection line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feeding unit (5) comprises a second support frame (501), the upper part of the second support frame (501) is fixedly connected to the first conveyor belt (502), the upper left and right sides of the second support frame (501) are fixedly connected to side panels (503), the inner sides of the side panels (503) are fixedly connected to the fixed ends of the second telescopic rods (504), and the output ends of the second telescopic rods (504) are fixedly connected to the second push plates (505).
5. A high-speed sorting and inspection line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer sides of the side plates (503) are each provided with a material discharge trough (506), and the outer sides of the material discharge trough (506) are each provided with a second material discharge inclined plate (507).
6. A high-speed sorting and inspection line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the second material removal inclined plate (507) are both provided with side ears (508).
7. A high-speed sorting and inspection line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second feeding unit (6) comprises a third support frame (601), a second conveyor belt (602) is arranged on the upper part of the third support frame (601), and baffles (603) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the third support frame (601).