Waste glass cleaning and regenerating equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of glass, in particular to waste glass cleaning and regenerating equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem that the production cost is greatly increased due to the fact that the glass needs to be drained, transported, discharged and crushed because the waste glass is cleaned and crushed respectively in the prior art. The lower portion of the cleaning chamber is communicated with a smashing mechanism, the lower end of the cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the smashing mechanism, the upper end of the cleaning shaft is connected with a spiral blade, the spiral blade is located in the cleaning chamber, the outer diameter of the spiral blade is equal to the inner diameter of the cleaning chamber, the number of spiral turns of the spiral blade is not less than one but less than two, and the spiral blade is located on the lower portion of the cleaning chamber. The spiral blade rotates to drive glass in water to move upwards along the inclined plane of the spiral blade, water flow washes the glass, and when cleaning and smashing are completed, the spiral blade reversely rotates to drive the glass to enter the smashing mechanism to be smashed, and the glass cannot be left in the cleaning chamber.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glass, in particular to a device for cleaning and regenerating waste glass. Background Art

[0002] The recycling and reuse of waste glass is an important topic in the field of environmental protection and resource conservation. With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the consumption of glass products has increased significantly, resulting in a large amount of waste glass. If these waste glasses are not effectively treated, they will not only occupy a large amount of landfill space, but also cause environmental pollution problems, such as soil and water pollution. The clean recycling of waste glass involves many aspects, including the collection, classification, crushing, cleaning, sorting and melting of waste glass;

[0003] The prior art performs cleaning and crushing of waste glass separately, which requires draining, transportation, unloading and crushing of the glass, which greatly increases the production cost. The utility model solves the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art separately cleans and crushes the waste glass, which requires glass draining, transportation, material feeding and crushing, greatly increasing the production cost, and further provides a waste glass cleaning and regeneration device.

[0005] A waste glass cleaning and regeneration device comprises: a cleaning chamber, a crushing mechanism is connected to the lower part of the cleaning chamber, the lower end of the cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the crushing mechanism, the upper end of the cleaning shaft is connected to a spiral blade, the spiral blade is located in the cleaning chamber, the outer diameter of the spiral blade is equal to the inner diameter of the cleaning chamber, the number of spiral turns of the spiral blade is not less than one turn and less than two turns, and the spiral blade is located in the lower part of the cleaning chamber.

[0006] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing shaft, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing chamber. The crushing chamber is connected to the upper cleaning chamber. The crushing shaft in the crushing chamber is connected to a crushing tooth roller. Two crushing tooth rollers that rotate inward in opposite directions form a group. The crushing chamber is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged crushing tooth rollers. A triangular block is provided on the upper part between the two groups of crushing tooth rollers. The triangular block covers the gap between the two groups of crushing tooth rollers. The cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the triangular block and the bottom wall of the crushing chamber. The bottom wall of the crushing chamber is inclined and the bottom is connected to the separation mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the separation mechanism includes a separation shell, which is an inverted L-shape on the outside, the vertical part of the separation shell is connected to the bottom of the crushing chamber, the top of the vertical part of the separation shell is higher than the top of the cleaning chamber, the three bends of the separation shell are concentrically connected to conveying rollers, the three conveying rollers are connected through a conveyor belt, belt grooves are provided in the belts on both sides of the conveyor belt, and plug plates are provided in the belt grooves at the inner bends of the top of the vertical section of the conveyor belt, the two plug plates are connected to the inner wall of the separation shell, the outside of the conveyor belt is connected to a baffle, the baffle is in contact with the inner wall of the separation shell, and the bottom wall of the horizontal section of the separation shell is provided with a discharge port.

[0008] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0009] 1. During cleaning, the spiral blade rotates to drive the glass in the water to move upward along the inclined surface of the spiral blade, and the water flow flushes the glass to complete the cleaning. During crushing, the spiral blade rotates in the opposite direction to drive the glass into the crushing mechanism to complete the crushing, and no glass will remain in the cleaning chamber;

[0010] 2. The crushed glass is transported by the separation mechanism, discharged from the equipment and automatically cleaned, crushed and separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the utility model structure.

[0014] In the figure: cleaning chamber 1; crushing mechanism 2; crushing shaft 21; crushing chamber 22; crushing tooth roller 23; triangular block 24; cleaning shaft 3; spiral blade 4; separation mechanism 5; separation shell 51; conveying roller 52; conveyor belt 53; belt groove 54; insert plate 55; baffle 56; discharge port 57. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] The rotational connection described in this device refers to the process of baking the bearing on the shaft, providing a spring retaining ring groove on the shaft or the shaft hole, and clamping the elastic retaining ring in the retaining ring groove to achieve axial fixation of the bearing and realize rotation; the articulation refers to a connection method that is active on connecting parts such as hinges, pins and short shafts.

[0017] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Embodiment 1:

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The present embodiment describes a waste glass cleaning and regeneration device, comprising: a cleaning chamber 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is connected to the lower part of the cleaning chamber 1, the lower end of the cleaning shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the crushing mechanism 2, the upper end of the cleaning shaft 3 is connected to a spiral blade 4, the spiral blade 4 is located in the cleaning chamber 1, the outer diameter of the spiral blade 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the cleaning chamber 1, the number of spiral turns of the spiral blade 4 is not less than one turn and less than two turns, and the spiral blade 4 is located in the lower part of the cleaning chamber 1.

[0020] Add water to the cleaning chamber 1 to 12 / 3 of the cleaning chamber, turn on the power of the cleaning shaft 3, the cleaning shaft 3 drives the spiral blade 4 to rotate, add the waste glass into the cleaning chamber 1, the glass sinks and contacts the inclined surface of the spiral blade 4, the spiral blade 4 rotates to break the larger glass fragments, and the glass fragments are transported upward along the inclined surface of the spiral blade 4. In this way, the glass fragments continue to sink and float, and the cleaning is completed. Then reverse the cleaning shaft 3, the spiral blade 4 transports the glass fragments downward, enters the crushing mechanism 2, and completes the crushing.

[0021] The pulverizing mechanism 2 includes a pulverizing shaft 21, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the pulverizing chamber 22. The pulverizing chamber 22 is connected to the upper cleaning chamber 1. The pulverizing shaft 21 in the pulverizing chamber 22 is connected to a pulverizing tooth roller 23. Two pulverizing tooth rollers 23 that rotate inward in opposite directions form a group. The pulverizing chamber 22 is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged pulverizing tooth rollers 23. A triangular block 24 is provided on the upper part between the two groups of pulverizing tooth rollers 23. The triangular block 24 covers the gap between the two groups of pulverizing tooth rollers 23. The cleaning shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the triangular block 24 and the bottom wall of the pulverizing chamber 22. The bottom wall of the pulverizing chamber 22 is inclined and the bottom is connected to the separation mechanism 5.

[0022] The glass fragments fall onto the two sets of crushing tooth rollers 23 and the triangular block 24. The fragments falling on the triangular block 24 slide down the inclined surface to between the two oppositely directed crushing tooth rollers 23, are squeezed and crushed into particles, transported to the lower part, and then slide into the separation mechanism 5 along the lower inclined bottom wall of the crushing chamber 22 to be separated from the water.

[0023] The separation mechanism 5 includes a separation shell 51, which is in an inverted L-shape. The vertical part of the separation shell 51 is connected to the bottom of the crushing chamber 22, and the top of the vertical part of the separation shell 51 is higher than the top of the cleaning chamber 1. The three bends of the separation shell 51 are connected to the conveying rollers 52 for coaxial rotation. The three conveying rollers 52 are connected through a conveyor belt 53. Belt grooves 54 are provided in the belts on both sides of the conveyor belt 53. The belt grooves 54 at the inner bend of the top of the vertical section of the conveyor belt 53 are provided with plug plates 55. The two plug plates 55 are connected to the inner wall of the separation shell 51. The outside of the conveyor belt 53 is connected to a baffle 56, which is in contact with the inner wall of the separation shell 51. The bottom wall of the horizontal section of the separation shell 51 is provided with a discharge port 57.

[0024] The glass particles slide to the bottom along the inclined surface of the crushing chamber 22, and the power of the conveying roller 52 is turned on. The three conveying rollers 52 cooperate with the two plug plates 55 to make the conveyor belt 53 into an inverted L shape and start transmission. The conveyor belt 53 drives the baffle 56 to rise, and drives the glass particles at the bottom of the crushing chamber 22 to rise. Since the top of the vertical part of the separation shell 51 is higher than the top of the cleaning chamber 1, when the baffle 56 rises above the liquid level, water flows down through the gap between the baffle 56 and the separation shell 51, and the glass particles are transported to the discharge port 57 for discharge, completing the separation.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste glass cleaning and regeneration device, characterized in that: include: A cleaning chamber (1) is provided. The lower part of the cleaning chamber (1) is connected to a crushing mechanism (2). The lower end of a cleaning shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the crushing mechanism (2). The upper end of the cleaning shaft (3) is connected to a spiral blade (4). The spiral blade (4) is located in the cleaning chamber (1). The outer diameter of the spiral blade (4) is equal to the inner diameter of the cleaning chamber (1). The number of spiral turns of the spiral blade (4) is not less than one turn and less than two turns. The spiral blade (4) is located in the lower part of the cleaning chamber (1).

2. The waste glass cleaning and regeneration equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a pulverizing shaft (21), which is rotatably connected to the side wall of a pulverizing chamber (22). The pulverizing chamber (22) is connected to an upper cleaning chamber (1). The pulverizing shaft (21) in the pulverizing chamber (22) is connected to a pulverizing tooth roller (23). Two pulverizing tooth rollers (23) that rotate inward in opposite directions form a group. The pulverizing chamber (22) is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged pulverizing tooth rollers (23). A triangular block (24) is provided at the upper part between the two groups of pulverizing tooth rollers (23). The triangular block (24) covers the gap between the two groups of pulverizing tooth rollers (23). The cleaning shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the triangular block (24) and the bottom wall of the pulverizing chamber (22). The bottom wall of the pulverizing chamber (22) is inclined and the bottom is connected to the separation mechanism (5).

3. The waste glass cleaning and regeneration equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The separation mechanism (5) comprises a separation shell (51), the separation shell (51) is inverted L-shaped on the outside, the vertical part of the separation shell (51) is connected to the bottom of the crushing chamber (22), the top of the vertical part of the separation shell (51) is higher than the top of the cleaning chamber (1), three bends of the separation shell (51) are connected to conveying rollers (52) for coaxial rotation, the three conveying rollers (52) are connected through a conveyor belt (53), belt grooves (54) are provided in the belts on both sides of the conveyor belt (53), the belt grooves (54) at the inner bends of the top of the vertical section of the conveyor belt (53) are provided with plug plates (55), the two plug plates (55) are connected to the inner wall of the separation shell (51), the outside of the conveyor belt (53) is connected to a baffle plate (56), the baffle plate (56) is in contact with the inner wall of the separation shell (51), and the bottom wall of the horizontal section of the separation shell (51) is provided with a discharge port (57).

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