Fixture for processing electronic components

By designing an electronic component processing fixture including limiting blocks, springs, push plates and elastic sheets, the problem of manual removal of electronic components after processing in the prior art is solved, and the automatic roll-out of electronic components is realized and the extraction process is simplified.

CN222791306UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ZHEJIANG AVIONICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421752661.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixtures used for processing electronic components cannot automatically push out electronic components after processing, which makes it more troublesome to take them out manually.

Method used

A fixture including a fixing frame, mounting column, fixing plate, mounting block, limit block, spring, push plate, hydraulic cylinder and elastic plate is designed. The limit block is driven to move through the spring, and combined with the coordination of the draw rope and elastic plate, the automatic launch of electronic components is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The automatic launch of electronic components is realized, the extraction process is simplified, and the processing efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic components, and discloses a clamp for electronic component machining, which comprises a fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with a mounting column, the upper end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the two sides of the upper end of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the sides, close to each other, of the mounting blocks are transversely and slidably connected with limiting blocks. One side of each limiting block is fixedly connected with a spring, the side, away from the corresponding limiting block, of each spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting block, the sides, close to each other, of the mounting blocks are provided with mounting grooves, and the bottoms in the mounting grooves are fixedly connected with elastic pieces. The electronic component is convenient to mount through the clamping device, the pull block is used for driving the pull rope to move, the limiting block does not stop the electronic component any more, the elastic piece drives the push plate to push the electronic component to ascend, the electronic component can be ejected out of the clamp, and therefore the electronic component can be taken out conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic components, and in particular to a fixture for processing electronic components. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic components and small electrical machines and instruments. They are usually composed of several parts and can be used in similar products. They often refer to certain parts of industries such as electrical appliances, radios, and instruments, such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, springs, and other sub-components. Common ones include diodes. When processing electronic components, fixtures are needed to hold them, such as the Chinese patent with publication number CN208759056U, which is a fixture for the production of electronic components.

[0003] At present, the clamps used for processing electronic components do not have a structure for automatically pushing out the electronic components after processing, which makes it troublesome to manually remove the electronic components from the clamps after processing. Therefore, a clamp for processing electronic components is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem, the present application provides a clamp for processing electronic components.

[0005] The present application provides a fixture for processing electronic components using the following technical solution:

[0006] A clamp for processing electronic components comprises a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a mounting column, the upper end of the mounting column is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, both sides of the upper end of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are laterally slidably connected to a limit block on one side close to each other, one side of the limit block is fixedly connected to a spring, the spring is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the mounting block on a side away from the limit block, a mounting groove is provided on the side close to each other, an elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove, the upper end of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to a push plate, the middle part of the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a top plate.

[0007] Preferably, the limit block is fixedly connected to a pull rope near the middle of one side of the spring on the same side, and one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the pull block.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the mounting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting column passes through the inner wall of the fixed frame to be fixedly connected to the No. 1 pulley, a transmission belt is installed on the No. 1 pulley, a No. 2 pulley is installed on one side of the No. 1 pulley, and the lower end of the No. 2 pulley is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, the middle portion of the upper end of the second pulley is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the upper end of the rotating rod is slidably connected to a handle.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the lower end of the handle are fixedly connected to limit rods, and the lower ends of the limit rods are inserted into the fixed frame.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the limit block is driven to move by a spring, so that the limit block and the top plate clamp the electronic components, which makes the installation of the electronic components convenient, and the pull block is used to drive the pull rope to move, so that the limit block no longer blocks the electronic components, so that the elastic sheet drives the push plate to push the electronic components up, so that the electronic components can be ejected from the clamp, thereby facilitating the removal of the electronic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main body of the application embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the main body of the application embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an application example Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure.

[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Mounting column; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Mounting block; 5. Limit block; 6. Pull rope; 7. Pull block; 8. Spring; 9. Push plate; 91. Slider; 10. Elastic sheet; 11. Top plate; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Pulley No. 1; 14. Transmission belt; 15. Pulley No. 2; 16. Turnbar; 17. Handle; 18. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0019] The present application embodiment discloses a fixture for processing electronic components. Figure 1-3, a fixture for processing electronic components, including a fixed frame 1, one side of the fixed frame 1 is rotatably connected to a mounting column 2, the upper end of the mounting column 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 3, both sides of the upper end of the fixed plate 3 are fixedly connected to mounting blocks 4, the mounting blocks 4 are mutually close and slidably connected to a limit block 5, one side of the limit block 5 is fixedly connected to a spring 8, the side of the spring 8 away from the limit block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 4, the mounting blocks 4 are mutually close. A mounting groove is opened on the side, the bottom of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet 10, the upper end of the elastic sheet 10 is fixedly connected to a push plate 9, the middle part of the upper end of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 12, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to a top plate 11;

[0020] The electronic components are lowered to push the limit block 5 on one side of the installation block 4, so that the limit block 5 is retracted into the groove of the installation block 4 and squeezes the elastic sheet 8 until the electronic components pass through the limit block 5. The spring 8 drives the limit block 5 to recover, so that the limit block 5 extends and blocks the electronic components from being taken out from above. At the same time, the electronic components continue to squeeze the push plate 9 so that the push plate 9 drives the elastic sheet 10 to contract, so that the limit block 5 and the top plate 11 clamp the electronic components together. The method of using the limit block 5 to block the electronic components and clamp the electronic components is conducive to the installation of the electronic components.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the limit block 5 is fixedly connected to the pull rope 6 near the middle of the spring 8 on the same side, and one end of the pull rope 6 is fixedly connected to the pull block 7. The set pull block 7 and pull rope 6 can facilitate driving the limit block 5 into the installation block 4.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a slider 91 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 9, and the slider 91 is slidably connected to the mounting groove. The provided slider 91 serves to limit the push plate 9, so that the push plate 9 can only rise or fall vertically.

[0023] When the clamp clamps the electronic components, it is necessary to adjust the position of the electronic components when drilling or grinding the surface of the electronic components. Therefore, in order to facilitate the rotation adjustment of the clamped electronic components, the lower end of the mounting column 2 passes through the inner wall of the fixed frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the No. 1 pulley 13, and a transmission belt 14 is installed on the No. 1 pulley 13. A No. 2 pulley 15 is installed on one side of the No. 1 pulley 13, and the lower end of the No. 2 pulley 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1.

[0024] The second pulley 15 drives the first pulley 13 to rotate through the transmission belt 14, and the first pulley 13 drives the mounting column 2 to rotate, thereby driving the fixing plate 3 to rotate, so that the fixing plate 3 can drive the electronic components clamped at the upper end to rotate and adjust, which is beneficial to the processing of electronic components.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the middle part of the upper end of the second pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16, and the upper end of the rotating rod 16 is slidably connected to the handle 17, wherein there is an insertion rod at the lower end of the handle 17, and the insertion rod is square, and the insertion rod is inserted into the rotating rod 16 under the influence of gravity. When the handle 17 is rotated, the handle 17 drives the insertion rod to rotate, and the insertion rod drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate. In order to avoid accidental touch causing the handle 17 to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate, limit rods 18 are also fixedly connected on both sides of the lower end of the handle 17, and the lower end of the limit rod 18 is plugged into the fixed frame 1. In the initial state, the limit rod 18 is located in the fixed frame 1, so that the handle 17 cannot rotate.

[0026] The implementation principle of a clamp for processing electronic components in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the electronic components are placed on the top plate 11 from top to bottom. During this process, the electronic components push the limit block 5 on one side of the mounting block 4, causing the limit block 5 to shrink into the groove of the mounting block 4 and squeeze the elastic sheet 8 until the electronic components pass through the limit block 5. The spring 8 drives the limit block 5 to recover, causing the limit block 5 to extend and prevent the electronic components from being taken out from above. At the same time, the electronic components continue to squeeze the push plate 9, causing the push plate 9 to drive the elastic sheet 10 to shrink, so that the limit block 5 and the top plate 11 jointly clamp the electronic components, and then the electronic components are processed.

[0027] During this period, the handle 17 can also be pulled to separate the limit rod 18 from the fixed frame 1, and then the handle 17 can be turned to drive the second pulley 15 to rotate. The second pulley 15 drives the first pulley 13 to rotate through the transmission belt 14, and the first pulley 13 drives the mounting column 2 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed plate 3 to rotate, so that the fixed plate 3 can drive the electronic components clamped at the upper end to rotate and adjust, which is beneficial to the processing of electronic components.

[0028] After processing, the pull blocks 7 on both sides can be pulled to make the pull blocks 7 drive the pull rope 6 to move, and the pull rope 6 drives the limit block 5 to move, so that the limit block 5 no longer hinders the electronic components. At this time, the elastic sheet 10 recovers and pushes the push plate 9 to rise, so that the push plate 9 drives the electronic components to rise and expose the electronic components from above, and then release the pull block 7, so that the spring 8 drives the limit block 5 to recover, and the limit block 5 lifts the electronic components, and then the electronic components can be taken out.

[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0030] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fixture for processing electronic components, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: One side of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably connected to the mounting column (2), the upper end of the mounting column (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (3), both sides of the upper end of the fixing plate (3) are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks (4), the mounting blocks (4) are slidably connected to the limit blocks (5) on one side close to each other, one side of the limit blocks (5) is fixedly connected to the spring (8), the side of the spring (8) away from the limit blocks (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (4), the mounting blocks (4) are provided with mounting grooves on the side close to each other, the bottom of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the elastic sheet (10), the upper end of the elastic sheet (10) is fixedly connected to the push plate (9), the middle part of the upper end of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder (12), and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the top plate (11).

2. The fixture for processing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit block (5) is fixedly connected to a drawstring (6) at the middle of one side close to the spring (8) on the same side, and one end of the drawstring (6) is fixedly connected to a drawblock (7).

3. The fixture for processing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the push plate (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (91), and the sliding block (91) is slidably connected to the mounting groove.

4. The fixture for processing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting column (2) passes through the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a first pulley (13); a transmission belt (14) is installed on the first pulley (13); a second pulley (15) is installed on one side of the first pulley (13); and the lower end of the second pulley (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1).

5. The fixture for processing electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the upper end of the second pulley (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (16), and the upper end of the rotating rod (16) is slidably connected to a handle (17).

6. The fixture for processing electronic components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the lower end of the handle (17) are fixedly connected to limit rods (18), and the lower ends of the limit rods (18) are plugged into the fixed frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anchor clamps are used in electronic components production

    CN208759056U