Dual detachable grille unit for large opening of marine engine room

By designing a double detachable grille unit, the construction difficulties and safety hazards at the large opening of the ship's cabin are solved, efficient lifting and simplifying construction processes are achieved, and work efficiency and navigation safety are improved.

CN222793755UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25CHINA MERCHANTS JINLING SHIPBUILDING (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421803848.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

At the large opening of the ship's cabin, the existing grille frame cannot be installed in sections, and it is difficult to accurately locate the super-large grille, resulting in construction difficulties, delayed production planning and safety hazards. During lifting, the lifting port position overlaps with the unit platform, and the entire removable part needs to be removed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and increases safety risks.

Method used

A double detachable grille unit is designed, including a detachable unit and a fixed unit, which is detachable and connected by bolts, and a detachable sub-unit and support legs are arranged to achieve flexible disassembly and stable support of the grille unit.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the meeting of lifting path size requirements in the ship's nacelle area, improved work efficiency and navigation safety, reduced safety risks in the disassembly process, simplified construction processes and improved production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a marine engine room, which comprises a grille unit body, the grille unit body comprises a detachable unit and a fixed unit, the detachable unit is a unit overlapped with the position of a hanging opening, the peripheral side wall of the detachable unit is detachably connected with the peripheral outer side structure adjacent to the peripheral side wall, and the fixed unit is connected with the detachable unit. A detachable subunit is arranged on the detachable unit, and the detachable subunit is a part of the detachable unit. The double detachable grating unit for the large opening of the marine engine room can meet the hoisting requirements under various conditions, greatly improves the working efficiency, and greatly improves the sailing safety of a ship.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shipbuilding, in particular to a double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship engine room. Background Art

[0002] As an outfitting part used in the ship's engine room area, the grid frame is mainly used for personnel to walk or to hang other pipe and electrical accessories upside down. There is a large area of ​​hollow area in the large opening of the engine room, and the ship's pipelines, circuits and other outfitting parts cannot be installed in sections. In addition, the installation of super-large grid frames cannot be accurately positioned due to the lack of stable support. Therefore, the on-site gantry crane needs to hook the super-large grid frame for a long time to wait for the welding process to be completed. This not only makes on-site construction difficult and delays production plans, but also brings many safety hazards.

[0003] In the engine room area of ​​a ship, the lifting port and the unit platform sometimes overlap. The two have a shared relationship, that is, the grid unit must meet the basic requirements for walking and meet the specified dimensions required for the lifting path. When lifting certain small objects, the entire detachable part needs to be removed, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases safety risks. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship's engine room, which can meet the lifting requirements under various conditions, greatly improve the work efficiency, and greatly improve the navigation safety of the ship.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A double detachable grille unit for a large opening in a ship engine room comprises a grille unit body, wherein the grille unit body comprises a detachable unit and a fixed unit, wherein the detachable unit is a unit overlapping with a lifting opening, wherein the surrounding side walls of the detachable unit are detachably connected to surrounding outer structures adjacent thereto, and wherein a detachable sub-unit is provided on the detachable unit, wherein the detachable sub-unit is a part of the detachable unit.

[0007] Furthermore, the detachable unit is detachably connected to surrounding outer structures adjacent thereto by means of bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the surrounding side walls of the detachable subunit are detachably connected to its peripheral structure via bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are provided at intervals on the four sides of the lower end surface of the detachable sub-unit, and the supporting legs are L-shaped angle steels. The outer wall of one side plate in the length direction of the L-shaped angle steel is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the detachable sub-unit, and the other side plate is arranged perpendicular to the detachable sub-unit, and its length direction is parallel to the center of the surface of the detachable sub-unit.

[0010] Furthermore, the grille unit body includes a plurality of channel steels arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of angle steels arranged in parallel at intervals. The angle steels are vertically intersected and connected to the channel steels. The sizes of the channel steels and the angle steels are adapted to the large opening of the cabin. The spacing between two adjacent angle steels is 600mm~700mm.

[0011] Furthermore, the grid unit also includes ship pipes, cables and outfittings located at the same position as the grid unit body, and the ship pipes, cables and outfittings are fixed to the grid unit body.

[0012] Furthermore, the grille unit is fixedly connected to the hull structure through embedded parts arranged around the inner side of the large opening of the cabin.

[0013] The utility model discloses a double detachable grille unit for a large opening in a ship's engine room. The detachable unit is arranged so that when a lifting opening and a unit platform sometimes overlap each other in the ship's engine room area, the grating unit provided can meet the basic requirement of being walkable and the specified size required for the lifting path. The detachable sub-unit is arranged so that when lifting certain small objects, only the detachable sub-unit part needs to be removed, and the detachable unit does not need to be removed as a whole, thus saving time and effort and reducing safety risks. Support legs are arranged around the lower end surface of the detachable sub-unit to prevent the unit module from falling during the removal process and causing damage to personnel and equipment.

[0014] The embedded parts are arranged in advance around the large opening of the cabin for spot welding. The arrangement height needs to fit the lowest point of each side of the grid unit, and the number of embedded parts needs to be increased at the equipment placement and personnel operation position. After the grid unit is hoisted as a whole, it is first placed above the embedded parts, and the unit posture is continuously adjusted according to the construction drawing to reach the predetermined position, and finally the welding operation is carried out. Reasonable use of embedded parts can improve the efficiency of on-site hook use, avoid the need to hook the unit for a long time waiting for welding, and thus affect the subsequent lifting plan arrangement. Through this technological innovation, the process flow can be simplified, production efficiency can be improved, and a safe production environment can be created for personnel, providing technical guarantees.

[0015] Combining ship pipes, cables and outfitting parts into grid units in the inner field not only increases installation accuracy and reduces on-site construction intensity, but also advances the process and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship's engine room according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Middle AA direction view;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Middle BB direction view;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detachable unit described in the utility model;

[0020] Among them, 1-grating unit body, 2-embedded parts, 3-channel steel, 4-angle steel, 5-detachable unit, 6-fixed unit, 7-detachable sub-unit, 8-support leg, 9-railing, 10-equipment base, 11-pipe bracket, 12-cable iron bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship's engine room comprises a grille unit body 1 and ship pipes, cables and outfittings located at the same position as the grille unit body 1, wherein the ship pipes, cables and outfittings are fixed to the grille unit body 1; the grille unit is fixedly connected to the hull structure through embedded parts 2 arranged around the inner side of the large opening of the engine room; the grille unit body comprises a plurality of channel steels 3 arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of angle steels 4 arranged in parallel at intervals, wherein the angle steels 4 are perpendicularly intersected and connected to the channel steels 3, the sizes of the channel steels 3 and the angle steels 4 are adapted to the large opening of the engine room, and the spacing between two adjacent angle steels 4 is 600 mm to 700 mm.

[0023] The grille unit body 1 includes a detachable unit 5 and a fixed unit 6, the detachable unit 5 is a unit overlapping with the hanging position, the four side walls of the detachable unit 5 are detachably connected to the four outer peripheral structures adjacent to it by bolts, and a detachable sub-unit 7 is provided on the detachable unit 5, the detachable sub-unit 7 is a part of the detachable unit 5, the four side walls of the detachable sub-unit 7 are detachably connected to its outer peripheral structure by bolts; a plurality of supporting legs 8 are spaced apart on the four peripheral sides of the lower end face of the detachable sub-unit 7, the supporting legs 8 are L-shaped angle steels 4, the outer side wall of one side plate in the length direction of the L-shaped angle steel 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the detachable sub-unit 7, and the other side plate is perpendicular to the detachable sub-unit 7, and its length direction is parallel to the center of the surface of the detachable sub-unit 7.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double detachable grille unit for a large opening in a ship's engine room, characterized in that: It includes a grille unit body, which includes a detachable unit and a fixed unit. The detachable unit is a unit overlapping with the hanging position. The surrounding side walls of the detachable unit are detachably connected to the surrounding outer structures adjacent to it. A detachable sub-unit is provided on the detachable unit, and the detachable sub-unit is a part of the detachable unit.

2. A double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship's engine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable unit is detachably connected to surrounding outer structures adjacent thereto by means of bolts.

3. A double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship's engine room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surrounding side walls of the detachable subunit are detachably connected to its outer peripheral structure via bolts.

4. A double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship's engine room according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs are spaced apart on the four sides of the lower end surface of the detachable sub-unit, and the supporting legs are L-shaped angle steels. The outer wall of one side plate in the length direction of the L-shaped angle steel is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the detachable sub-unit, and the other side plate is arranged perpendicular to the detachable sub-unit, and its length direction is parallel to the center of the surface of the detachable sub-unit.

5. A double detachable grille unit for a large opening of a ship's engine room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grille unit body includes a plurality of channel steels arranged in parallel at intervals and a plurality of angle steels arranged in parallel at intervals. The angle steels are vertically intersected and connected to the channel steels. The sizes of the channel steels and the angle steels are adapted to the large opening of the cabin. The spacing between two adjacent angle steels is 600mm-700mm.

6. A double detachable grille unit for a large opening in a ship's engine room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grid unit also includes ship pipes, cables and outfittings located at the same position as the grid unit body, and the ship pipes, cables and outfittings are fixed on the grid unit body.

7. A double detachable grille unit for a large opening in a ship's engine room according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grid unit is fixedly connected to the hull structure through embedded parts arranged around the inner side of the large opening of the cabin.