Anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating plate

By adding a floating plate reinforcement device between the floating plate metal frame of the photovoltaic floating plate and the hollow plastic floating plate, the problem of the photovoltaic floating plate being easily loosened or fall off when subjected to weight pressure is solved, and greater weight tolerance and wind resistance resistance are achieved.

CN222793777UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25POWERCHINA JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421842035.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the photovoltaic floating plate is subject to weight pressure from photovoltaic brackets and solar photovoltaic panels, it is prone to loose or fall off. Especially when the photovoltaic brackets are too large, the weight pressure is concentrated on the floating plates, which increases the risk of corrosion and cleaning and maintenance.

Method used

Add floating plate reinforcement devices between the floating plate metal frame and the hollow plastic floating plate, including socket grooves, sealed metal sleeves and metal reinforcement strips. Through these devices, the connecting screws and internal threaded pallets are reinforced to ensure that the hollow plastic floating plate is more securely fixed in the floating plate metal frame.

Benefits of technology

By adding floating plate reinforcement device, the photovoltaic floating plate can withstand greater weight, avoid loosening or falling off, and at the same time increase wind resistance and extend the service life of the floating plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating plate which comprises a photovoltaic support bottom frame and a plurality of floating plate metal frames arranged in the photovoltaic support bottom frame, the front end and the rear end of each floating plate metal frame are fixedly connected with the photovoltaic support bottom frame through a plurality of screws, and a hollow plastic floating plate is fixed in each floating plate metal frame. A plurality of novel floating plate reinforcing devices are additionally arranged between a floating plate metal frame and a hollow plastic floating plate, so that after the hollow plastic floating plate is fixed in the floating plate metal frame, the plurality of novel floating plate reinforcing devices can play a role in reinforcing and connecting the hollow plastic floating plate and the floating plate metal frame; the floating plate reinforcing device can fix the hollow plastic floating plate in the floating plate metal frame more firmly, and the situation that after a photovoltaic support and a photovoltaic plate are installed on the photovoltaic floating plate, the hollow plastic floating plate is prone to loosening or falling off in the floating plate metal frame due to the fact that the photovoltaic support and the photovoltaic plate are heavy is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to photovoltaic power generation, and specifically relates to an anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating plate. Background Art

[0002] The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating board is a device specially designed for water-surface photovoltaic power generation systems. Its structural design is designed to improve durability and efficiency when operating in a water environment for a long time. The key components of the floating board include the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame, the floating board metal frame and the hollow plastic floating board. The photovoltaic bracket bottom frame and the floating board metal frame are made of aluminum alloy and covered with an anti-corrosion coating to resist the corrosion in water. Hollow plastic floating boards with a height exceeding their own height are fixed inside the floating board metal frame. These floating boards enable the entire system to float on the water surface through buoyancy. In order to ensure uniform distribution of buoyancy, multiple hollow plastic floating boards are arranged equidistantly inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame through the floating board metal frame and fixedly connected by screws to make the entire structure stable and reliable. In addition, a debris blocking frame is provided on the periphery of the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame, and its outer surface is sleeved on both ends and around the bottom frame, and is connected to the bottom frame through multiple fixing screws. The design of the debris blocking frame allows water to enter and exit freely, while effectively blocking debris floating on the water surface to prevent it from adhering to the outer wall of the photovoltaic floating board, thereby reducing corrosion and reducing the frequency of cleaning and maintenance.

[0003] However, the photovoltaic floating panel mainly floats on the water surface, while the solar photovoltaic panel is installed on the photovoltaic floating panel through a photovoltaic bracket. In this way, the photovoltaic floating panel can float and fix the solar photovoltaic panel on the water surface, ensuring that the solar photovoltaic panel is repeatedly exposed to sunlight to generate photovoltaic power. However, because the photovoltaic floating panel needs to float and fix the photovoltaic bracket and the solar photovoltaic panel on the water surface, the photovoltaic floating panel needs to bear the weight and pressure of the photovoltaic bracket and the solar photovoltaic panel. Once the photovoltaic bracket is too large, the weight pressure on the photovoltaic floating panel will increase, and the weight pressure will be concentrated on the photovoltaic floating panel, which will easily cause the photovoltaic floating panel to become loose or even fall off. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a corrosion-resistant photovoltaic floating board to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that because the photovoltaic floating board needs to float and fix the photovoltaic bracket and the solar photovoltaic panel on the water surface, the photovoltaic floating board needs to bear the weight pressure of the photovoltaic bracket and the solar photovoltaic panel. Once the photovoltaic bracket is too large, the weight pressure on the photovoltaic floating board will increase, and the weight pressure will be concentrated on the photovoltaic floating board, which will easily cause the photovoltaic floating board to be loosely installed or even fall off.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating plate, comprising a photovoltaic support bottom frame and a plurality of floating plate metal frames arranged inside the photovoltaic support bottom frame, the front and rear ends of the floating plate metal frame are fixedly connected to the photovoltaic support bottom frame by a plurality of screws, a hollow plastic floating plate is fixed inside the floating plate metal frame, the height of the hollow plastic floating plate is greater than the height of the floating plate metal frame, the hollow plastic floating plate is flush with the top of the floating plate metal frame, and a floating plate reinforcement device is connected between the floating plate metal frame and the hollow plastic floating plate;

[0006] The floating plate reinforcement device includes a sleeve groove, a sealed metal sleeve and a metal reinforcement strip. The top of the hollow plastic floating plate is provided with a plurality of downwardly recessed sleeve grooves. The inner walls at the left and right ends of the top of the floating plate metal frame are connected with a plurality of metal reinforcement strips. The sleeve groove is sleeved on the outside of the metal reinforcement strip. A sealed metal sleeve is provided at the center of the sleeve groove, and the sealed metal sleeve is sealed and fixed inside the hollow plastic floating plate.

[0007] Preferably, the floating plate reinforcement device also includes a reinforcement connecting screw and an internal threaded tray. The reinforcement connecting screw is welded at the center of the bottom end of the metal reinforcement strip. The reinforcement connecting screw passes through a sealed metal sleeve, and the external thread of the reinforcement connecting screw is sleeved with an internal threaded tray.

[0008] Preferably, the internally threaded tray is made of aluminum alloy, and the internally threaded tray can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise to move up and down the outside of the reinforcing connecting screw through the thread, and the internally threaded tray is lifted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow plastic floating plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of photovoltaic bracket mounting screw holes are provided inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame, and a plurality of the hollow plastic floating plates are equidistantly arranged inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame through the floating plate metal frame to evenly distribute the buoyancy.

[0010] Preferably, the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame and the floating plate metal frame are both made of aluminum alloy, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the hollow plastic floating plate are both treated with curved surfaces, and the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame, the floating plate metal frame and the outer wall of the hollow plastic floating plate are sprayed with anti-corrosion coating.

[0011] Preferably, debris blocking frames are sleeved on the left and right ends and the front and rear ends of the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame, and the debris blocking frame is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame by a plurality of fixing screws, and the debris blocking frame is densely covered with water-permeable strip holes all around the inside.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom frame of the photovoltaic support, the metal frame of the floating plate and the outer wall of the hollow plastic floating plate are all sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating, and the anti-corrosion coating is a polyurethane coating.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a corrosion-resistant photovoltaic floating plate having the following features:

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The technical solution of the utility model is to add a plurality of new floating plate reinforcement devices between the floating plate metal frame and the hollow plastic floating plate. After the hollow plastic floating plate is fixed inside the floating plate metal frame, the plurality of new floating plate reinforcement devices can play a role in reinforcing the connection between the hollow plastic floating plate and the floating plate metal frame. The floating plate reinforcement device can more firmly fix the hollow plastic floating plate in the floating plate metal frame, thereby preventing the photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic panel from being easily loosened or falling off in the floating plate metal frame due to their heavy weight after being installed on the photovoltaic floating plate. This not only enables the photovoltaic floating plate to bear a larger weight, but also increases the wind resistance resistance;

[0016] 2. The technical solution of the utility model is to add a new type of debris blocking frame to the outside of the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame outside the photovoltaic floating board, and the debris blocking frame is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame by screws. When the photovoltaic floating board is placed in the water, the debris blocking frame can protect the outside of the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame to play a protective role. The debris blocking frame can block the debris floating on the water outside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame, and at the same time, the densely distributed water-permeable holes inside the debris blocking frame can allow water to enter and exit. This can ensure that the photovoltaic floating board can float on the water surface normally, and at the same time prevent debris from excessively adhering to the photovoltaic floating board, avoiding the corrosion of the photovoltaic floating board by debris, and at the same time, it can also increase the wind and wave resistance of the photovoltaic floating board by increasing the placement area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating plate.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the floating plate metal frame and the hollow plastic floating plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional disassembled structure of the floating plate reinforcement device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating panel of the utility model after the photovoltaic panel is installed.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic bracket bottom frame; 2. Floating plate metal frame; 3. Photovoltaic bracket installation screw holes; 4. Hollow plastic floating plate; 5. Floating plate reinforcement device; 6. Debris blocking frame; 7. Water-permeable strip holes; 8. Fixing screws; 9. Sleeve grooves; 10. Sealed metal sleeves; 11. Metal reinforcement strips; 12. Reinforcement connecting screws; 13. Internal threaded tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating plate shown in the figure includes a photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 and a plurality of floating plate metal frames 2 arranged inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1. The front and rear ends of the floating plate metal frame 2 are fixedly connected to the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 by a plurality of screws. A hollow plastic floating plate 4 is fixed inside the floating plate metal frame 2. The height of the hollow plastic floating plate 4 is greater than the height of the floating plate metal frame 2. The hollow plastic floating plate 4 is flush with the top of the floating plate metal frame 2. A plurality of photovoltaic bracket mounting screw holes 3 are arranged inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1. The plurality of hollow plastic floating plates 4 are equidistantly arranged inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 through the floating plate metal frame 2 to evenly distribute the buoyancy. The photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 and the floating plate metal frame 2 are both made of aluminum alloy. The front and rear ends of the bottom of the hollow plastic floating plate 4 are both treated with arc surfaces. The photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 and the floating plate metal frame 2 and the outer walls of the hollow plastic float 4 are sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating. When using the photovoltaic float, it is necessary to place multiple hollow plastic floats 4 inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 through the externally fixed float metal frame 2, and the multiple float metal frames 2 are arranged equidistantly inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 to ensure uniform distribution of buoyancy, and then the float metal frame 2 needs to be installed and fixed inside the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 by screws, and then the photovoltaic bracket is installed to the top of the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1, and then the solar photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the photovoltaic bracket, and finally the entire assembled solar photovoltaic panel can be dropped onto the water surface through the photovoltaic float, and multiple hollow plastic floats 4 can float on the water surface by their own buoyancy to ensure that the solar photovoltaic panel on the top of the photovoltaic bracket is fully exposed to sunlight for photovoltaic power generation.

[0024] like Figure 1As shown, the left and right ends and the front and rear ends of the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 are sleeved with debris blocking frames 6, and the debris blocking frame 6 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1 by a plurality of fixing screws 8. The debris blocking frame 6 is densely covered with water-permeable strip holes 7 around the inside. When the photovoltaic floating board floats on the water, the rectangular debris blocking frame 6 will have a protective effect on the outside of the photovoltaic floating board, and water can enter and exit normally through the water-permeable strip holes 7 without causing any obstruction, and the debris floating on the water surface will be blocked by the debris blocking frame 6 to prevent the debris from adhering to the photovoltaic floating board. The outer wall of the board can avoid the situation where too much debris is attached to the photovoltaic floating board and affects its floating effect. At the same time, it can also avoid the situation where debris is attached to the outer wall of the photovoltaic floating board and easily corrodes the photovoltaic floating board. The photovoltaic bracket bottom frame 1, the floating plate metal frame 2 and the outer wall of the hollow plastic floating plate 4 are all sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating. The anti-corrosion coating is a polyurethane coating. The polyurethane coating has excellent weather resistance, chemical resistance and mechanical properties. It can withstand harsh environmental conditions and is very suitable for external coatings, especially for the outer walls of metal frames and plastic floating boards.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a floating plate reinforcement device 5 is connected between the floating plate metal frame 2 and the hollow plastic floating plate 4, and the floating plate reinforcement device 5 includes a sleeve groove 9, a sealed metal sleeve 10 and a metal reinforcement strip 11. The top of the hollow plastic floating plate 4 is provided with a plurality of downwardly recessed sleeve grooves 9, and the inner walls of the left and right ends of the top of the floating plate metal frame 2 are connected with a plurality of metal reinforcement strips 11. The sleeve groove 9 is sleeved on the outside of the metal reinforcement strip 11, and a sealed metal sleeve 10 is provided at the center of the sleeve groove 9, and the sealed metal sleeve 10 is sealed and fixed inside the hollow plastic floating plate 4. The floating plate The reinforcement device 5 also includes a reinforcement connection screw 12 and an internal thread tray 13. The reinforcement connection screw 12 is welded at the center of the bottom end of the metal reinforcement strip 11. The reinforcement connection screw 12 passes through the sealed metal sleeve 10. The external thread sleeve of the reinforcement connection screw 12 is connected with the internal thread tray 13. The internal thread tray 13 is made of aluminum alloy. The internal thread tray 13 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise to move up and down the outside of the reinforcement connection screw 12 through the thread. The internal thread tray 13 is lifted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow plastic floating plate 4. When the hollow plastic floating plate 4 is installed and fixed to the floating plate metal When the floating plate metal frame 2 is inside the hollow plastic floating plate 4, it is necessary to place the floating plate metal frame 2 on the upper side of the hollow plastic floating plate 4, and then align the reinforcing connecting screws 12 at the bottom ends of the multiple metal reinforcing strips 11 with the multiple sealed metal sleeves 10 inside the hollow plastic floating plate 4, and then insert the reinforcing connecting screws 12 into the sealed metal sleeves 10 until the sleeve groove 9 inside the top of the hollow plastic floating plate 4 is sleeved on the outside of the metal reinforcing strips 11, at this time, the bottom end of the reinforcing connecting screw 12 is exposed outside the bottom end of the hollow plastic floating plate 4, and then the internal thread tray 13 is sleeved on the bottom of the reinforcing connecting screw 12 The outside of the end is tightened, and the internal threaded tray 13 is tightened until the internal threaded tray 13 is tightly clamped on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow plastic float 4. In this way, the hollow plastic float 4 can be firmly clamped and fixed by the internal threaded tray 13 and the metal reinforcement strip, so that the hollow plastic float 4 can be more firmly fixed in the float metal frame 2. In this way, after the photovoltaic float floats on the water, the float reinforcement device 5 can enable the photovoltaic float to bear a greater weight, thereby preventing the hollow plastic float 4 from being subjected to a large weight and easily becoming loose or even falling off from the float metal frame 2.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A corrosion-resistant photovoltaic floating plate, comprising a photovoltaic support bottom frame (1) and a plurality of floating plate metal frames (2) arranged inside the photovoltaic support bottom frame (1), wherein the front and rear ends of the floating plate metal frame (2) are fixedly connected to the photovoltaic support bottom frame (1) by a plurality of screws, a hollow plastic floating plate (4) is fixed inside the floating plate metal frame (2), the height of the hollow plastic floating plate (4) is greater than the height of the floating plate metal frame (2), and the hollow plastic floating plate (4) is flush with the top of the floating plate metal frame (2), characterized in that: A floating plate reinforcement device (5) is connected between the floating plate metal frame (2) and the hollow plastic floating plate (4); The floating plate reinforcement device (5) comprises a sleeve groove (9), a sealed metal sleeve (10) and a metal reinforcement strip (11); a plurality of downwardly recessed sleeve grooves (9) are arranged at the top of the hollow plastic floating plate (4); a plurality of metal reinforcement strips (11) are connected to the inner walls at the left and right ends of the top of the floating plate metal frame (2); the sleeve groove (9) is sleeved on the outside of the metal reinforcement strip (11); a sealed metal sleeve (10) is arranged at the center of the sleeve groove (9), and the sealed metal sleeve (10) is sealed and fixed inside the hollow plastic floating plate (4).

2. The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating plate reinforcement device (5) also includes a reinforcement connecting screw (12) and an internally threaded tray (13); a reinforcement connecting screw (12) is welded at the center of the bottom end of the metal reinforcement strip (11); the reinforcement connecting screw (12) passes through a sealed metal sleeve (10); and the external thread of the reinforcement connecting screw (12) is sleeved with the internally threaded tray (13).

3. The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal thread tray (13) is made of aluminum alloy. The internal thread tray (13) can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise to move up and down the outside of the reinforcing connecting screw rod (12) through the thread. The internal thread tray (13) is lifted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow plastic floating plate (4).

4. The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of photovoltaic support mounting screw holes (3) are arranged inside the photovoltaic support bottom frame (1), and a plurality of hollow plastic floating plates (4) are arranged at equal distances inside the photovoltaic support bottom frame (1) via a floating plate metal frame (2) so as to evenly distribute the buoyancy.

5. The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic support bottom frame (1) and the floating plate metal frame (2) are both made of aluminum alloy, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the hollow plastic floating plate (4) are both treated with curved surfaces, and the photovoltaic support bottom frame (1), the floating plate metal frame (2) and the outer walls of the hollow plastic floating plate (4) are sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating.

6. The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends and the front and rear ends of the photovoltaic support bottom frame (1) are sleeved with debris blocking frames (6), the debris blocking frame (6) and the photovoltaic support bottom frame (1) are fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing screws (8), and the debris blocking frame (6) is densely covered with water-permeable strip holes (7) around its periphery.

7. The anti-corrosion photovoltaic floating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic support bottom frame (1), the floating plate metal frame (2) and the outer wall of the hollow plastic floating plate (4) are all sprayed with an anti-corrosion coating, and the anti-corrosion coating is a polyurethane coating.