Biochemical incubator convenient for taking and placing samples for detection and inspection

By designing a test tube placement mechanism and a stepper motor-driven push rod in the biochemical incubator, the problem of inconvenience of reagent tube storage and sampling in the traditional incubator is solved, and the stable pick-up and placement of the test tube and temperature uniformity are achieved.

CN222795614UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ANHUI ZHONGBAOYAN ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING CENTER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421480787.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional biochemical incubators are not convenient for storage and sampling of reagent tubes, and the internal culture medium is easily leaked due to collision and obliqueness when taking the test tubes.

Method used

A biochemical incubator for easy pick-up and placement of samples was designed, and a test tube placement mechanism was adopted, in which the placement plate and the test tube positioning plate can position the test tube. The stepper motor drives the push rod and the test tube positioning plate to push the placement plate and the test tube positioning plate to facilitate pick-up and placement of the test tube.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the test tube is not poured and leaked, which is convenient for picking and putting the test tube. It has good stability during pushing, fewer blockages, and the test tube is heated evenly, making it less likely to have errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biochemical incubators, and discloses a biochemical incubator convenient for taking and placing samples for detection and inspection, which comprises a temperature control host, an incubator main body is fixedly arranged on one side of the temperature control host, and a test tube placing mechanism is arranged on the back of the incubator main body. The test tube placing mechanism comprises an adjusting box, the adjusting box is fixedly connected with the incubator main body, a stepping motor is fixedly mounted on one side of an inner cavity of the adjusting box, and a one-way threaded rod is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the stepping motor. The test tube placement mechanism is arranged, a placement plate and a test tube positioning plate can position test tubes, the test tubes can be prevented from toppling over, the placement plate and the test tube positioning plate can be pushed out by starting a stepping motor, the test tubes are convenient to take and place, hands do not need to stretch into the box body to take and store the test tubes, the stability is good during pushing, and the number of shielding objects is small. The test tube is uniformly heated, and errors are not easy to occur.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biochemical incubators, in particular to a biochemical incubator for testing and inspection which is convenient for taking and placing samples. Background Art

[0002] The biochemical incubator has a two-way temperature control system of refrigeration and heating, and the function of temperature control. It is an important test equipment for scientific research institutions, colleges and universities, production units or department laboratories in the industries of biology, genetic engineering, medicine, health and epidemic prevention, environmental protection, agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry, etc. It is widely used in low-temperature constant temperature tests, culture tests, environmental tests, etc. In biological culture, most of the cell culture fluids are filled in reagent tubes, and due to the structure, most of the reagent tubes are placed on reagent tube racks, and their protective effect is general. Traditional incubators are not convenient for the storage and sampling of reagent tubes, and the test tubes are prone to leakage of the internal culture fluid due to collision and tilt when they are taken out.

[0003] Chinese patent CN218465839U discloses a biochemical incubator that is convenient for taking and placing samples, including a box body and a box cover, which are rotatably connected to each other through a hinge shaft. A test tube storage mechanism is installed inside the box body, and the test tube storage mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a sleeve, a test tube storage disk, an outer protective sleeve disk, storage slot holes and a fixed cross bar. The top surface and the inner bottom surface of the box body are both provided with slide grooves, the side of the box body is provided with waist-shaped holes, the test tube storage disk is installed inside the outer protective sleeve disk, and a fan-shaped notch is provided on the test tube storage disk. The utility model can displace the test tube storage mechanism laterally in the box body, and cooperate with a small drive motor to conveniently place the test tube filled with cell culture fluid in the storage slot hole of the test tube storage mechanism; an outer protective sleeve disk is fixed outside the test tube storage disk, and cooperates with the fan-shaped notch on the test tube storage disk to facilitate the storage and access of reagent tubes, and can also effectively shield and protect the reagent tubes. The whole device is simple and practical, while the biochemical incubator is mainly used for temperature regulation. The device adopts more shielding structures, and there is a temperature difference between the exposed test tube and the internal test tube, which affects the detection result.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the problem that the traditional incubator is inconvenient for storing and sampling reagent tubes, and the test tubes are prone to leakage of internal culture fluid due to collision and tilting when being taken out, the utility model provides a biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples.

[0006] The utility model provides a biochemical incubator for testing and inspection, which is convenient for taking and placing samples, and adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples, comprises a temperature control host, an incubator body is fixedly installed on one side of the temperature control host, a test tube placement mechanism is arranged on the back of the incubator body, the test tube placement mechanism comprises an adjustment box, the adjustment box is fixedly connected to the incubator body, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the adjustment box, a one-way threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stepper motor, an adjustment screw block is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way threaded rod, a push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment screw block, the other end of the push rod passes through the incubator body and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, a placement plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate, a support column is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, and a test tube positioning plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the support column.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a test tube placement mechanism is set up, wherein the placement plate and the test tube positioning plate can position the test tube. By turning on the stepper motor, the placement plate and the test tube positioning plate can be pushed out, so as to facilitate the placement and removal of the test tube.

[0009] Optionally, an air inlet and outlet are provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the incubator body, and the air inlet and outlet are connected to the temperature control host.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the air inlet and outlet facilitate air flow, and the air is heated or cooled when passing through the temperature control host.

[0011] Optionally, a temperature detector is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the incubator body, and a temperature display is provided on the right side of the incubator body.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature detector can detect the temperature inside the incubator body, and the temperature display shows the detected value.

[0013] Optionally, a lighting lamp is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body, and a through hole for use with a pushing rod is opened on the back of the incubator body.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the illumination lamp is used for lighting to facilitate cultivation, and the through hole can guide the push rod to make the push rod stable when moving.

[0015] Optionally, a door is movably connected to the front of the incubator body via a hinge, and a handle is provided on one side of the door.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the box door can be opened by the handle, so that the test tubes can be easily put in and out.

[0017] Optionally, a guide sliding block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting screw block, and a guide sliding groove is provided in the inner cavity of the adjusting box.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide sliding block and the guide sliding groove are used in combination to guide the adjusting screw block, so that the adjusting screw block is more stable when moving.

[0019] Optionally, support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the temperature control host, and rubber anti-slip pads are provided at the bottom of the support legs.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting legs are used to support the device, making the device more stable.

[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a test tube placement mechanism, wherein the placement plate and the test tube positioning plate can position the test tube to prevent the test tube from tipping over. By turning on the stepper motor, the placement plate and the test tube positioning plate can be pushed out, which makes it convenient to take and place the test tube without having to put one's hands into the box to take and store the test tube. Moreover, the test tube has good stability during pushing, with fewer obstructions, and is evenly heated, making it less prone to errors.

[0023] 2. The air inlet and outlet of the utility model facilitate air flow. The air is heated or cooled when passing through the temperature control main unit. The temperature detector can detect the temperature inside the incubator body. The temperature display shows the detected value. The light is used for lighting to facilitate cultivation. The through hole can guide the push rod to make it stable when moving. The box door can be opened by the handle to facilitate the test tube to enter and exit. The guide slider and the guide slot are used in conjunction to guide the adjusting screw block to make the adjusting screw block more stable when moving. The supporting legs are used to support the device to make the device more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the incubator of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a test tube placing mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the incubator of the utility model when viewed from below.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Temperature control host; 2. Incubator body; 3. Box door; 4. Test tube placement mechanism; 401. Adjustment box; 402. Stepper motor; 403. One-way threaded rod; 404. Adjustment screw block; 405. Push rod; 406. Fixing plate; 407. Placement plate; 408. Support column; 409. Test tube positioning plate; 5. Temperature detector; 6. Temperature display; 7. Light; 8. Support leg; 9. Air inlet and outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-6 A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection, which is convenient for taking and placing samples, comprises a temperature control host 1, a culture box body 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the temperature control host 1, a test tube placement mechanism 4 is arranged on the back of the culture box body 2, the test tube placement mechanism 4 comprises an adjustment box 401, the adjustment box 401 is fixedly connected to the culture box body 2, a stepper motor 402 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the adjustment box 401, a one-way threaded rod 403 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stepper motor 402, and a surface screw thread of the one-way threaded rod 403 is fixedly installed. An adjusting screw block 404 is connected with a groove, a push rod 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting screw block 404, a guide slider is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting screw block 404, a guide slot is provided in the inner cavity of the adjusting box 401, the other end of the push rod 405 passes through the incubator body 2 and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 406, a placement plate 407 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate 406, a support column 408 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate 407, and a test tube positioning plate 409 is fixedly installed on the other end of the support column 408.

[0035] In this embodiment: by setting up a test tube placement mechanism 4, wherein the placement plate 407 and the test tube positioning plate 409 can position the test tube, by turning on the stepper motor 402, the placement plate 407 and the test tube positioning plate 409 can be pushed out to facilitate the placement and removal of the test tube, and the guide slider and the guide groove are used in combination to guide the adjusting screw block 404, so that the adjusting screw block 404 is more stable when moving.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6, support legs 8 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the temperature control host 1, and a rubber anti-slip pad is arranged at the bottom of the support legs 8, the front of the incubator body 2 is movably connected with a door 3 through a hinge, and a handle is arranged on one side of the door 3, an air inlet and outlet 9 is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the incubator body 2, and the air inlet and outlet 9 is connected with the temperature control host 1, a temperature detector 5 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the incubator body 2, a temperature display 6 is arranged on the right side of the incubator body 2, an illumination lamp 7 is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body 2, and a through hole used in conjunction with the push rod 405 is opened on the back of the incubator body 2.

[0038] In this embodiment: the air inlet and outlet 9 facilitates air flow, and the air is heated or cooled when passing through the temperature control host 1. The temperature detector 5 can detect the temperature inside the incubator body 2, and the temperature display 6 displays the detected value. The light 7 is used for lighting to facilitate cultivation. The through hole can guide the push rod 405 so that the push rod 405 is stable when moving. The box door 3 is opened by the handle to facilitate the test tube to enter and exit. The support legs 8 are used to support the device to make the device more stable.

[0039] The implementation principle of the utility model is: when in use, turn on the stepper motor 402 to drive the one-way threaded rod 403 to rotate, the one-way threaded rod 403 drives the adjusting screw block 404 to move forward, the adjusting screw block 404 drives the pushing rod 405 to move forward, the pushing rod 405 drives the fixing plate 406 to move forward, thereby moving the placement plate 407, the support column 408 and the test tube positioning plate 409 forward to facilitate the storage of the test tube, and the stepper motor 402 is controlled to reverse to bring the test tube back into the incubator body 2, close the box door 3, use the temperature control host 1 to control the temperature, the temperature detector 5 detects the temperature, and the detection result is displayed through the temperature display 6, and the light lamp 7 is used to provide lighting.

[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection, which is convenient for taking and placing samples, comprises a temperature control host (1), characterized in that: An incubator body (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the temperature control host (1); a test tube placement mechanism (4) is arranged on the back of the incubator body (2); the test tube placement mechanism (4) comprises an adjustment box (401); the adjustment box (401) is fixedly connected to the incubator body (2); a stepper motor (402) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the adjustment box (401); a one-way threaded rod (403) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor (402); and the one-way threaded rod (403) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor (402). 3) is threadedly connected to the surface of the incubator (2), a push rod (405) is fixedly installed on the top of the incubator (2), the other end of the push rod (405) passes through the incubator body (2) and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (406), a placement plate (407) is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate (406), a support column (408) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate (407), and a test tube positioning plate (409) is fixedly installed on the other end of the support column (408).

2. A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet and outlet (9) is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the incubator body (2), and the air inlet and outlet (9) is connected to the temperature control host (1).

3. A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature detector (5) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the incubator body (2), and a temperature display (6) is arranged on the right side of the incubator body (2).

4. A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: An illumination lamp (7) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the incubator body (2), and a through hole for use with a push rod (405) is opened on the back of the incubator body (2).

5. A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the incubator body (2) is movably connected to a door (3) via a hinge, and a handle is provided on one side of the door (3).

6. A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide sliding block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting screw block (404), and a guide sliding groove is provided in the inner cavity of the adjusting box (401).

7. A biochemical incubator for testing and inspection that is convenient for taking and placing samples according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (8) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the temperature control main unit (1), and rubber anti-slip pads are provided at the bottom of the support legs (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Biochemical incubator convenient for taking and placing samples

    CN218465839U