Flange forge piece surface machining mechanism
By designing a flange forging surface processing mechanism including a bracket, an electric push rod and a toggle rod, the flange forging is solved inadequate contact and difficult position adjustment during the pickling passivation process, and a more efficient pickling passivation treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421653427.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
During the pickling passivation process, existing flange forgings have problems such as insufficient contact and difficulty in adjusting positions, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A flange forging surface processing mechanism is designed, including a liquid storage tank, a bracket, an electric push rod and a toggle rod. Through the cooperation of the arc groove of the bracket and the electric push rod, the vertical arrangement and toggle of the flange forging is realized, so that the supported part is fully in contact with the pickling passivation liquid.
The contact efficiency of flange forging during pickling passivation is improved, the position adjustment steps are reduced, and the overall processing efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222795735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a flange forging surface processing mechanism, belonging to the flange processing field. Background Art
[0002] Flange pickling and passivation is a metal surface treatment process, which is mainly used to improve the corrosion resistance of stainless steel flanges. The flange forging is placed in a storage tank containing pickling and passivation liquid, so that the flange forging and the pickling and passivation liquid react chemically. Since a large number of flange forgings are added to the storage tank at a time, there is a situation where the supported part of the flange forging is not in sufficient contact with the pickling and passivation liquid. In addition, due to the large number of flange forgings in the storage tank, it is difficult to adjust the position of the flange forging. The flange forging needs to be taken out and adjusted before being lowered into the storage tank. This method makes the flange forging processing efficiency low, so it is necessary to design a flange forging surface processing mechanism that improves the pickling and passivation efficiency of flange forgings. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a flange forging surface processing mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model realizes the movement of the flange forging during the pickling and passivation process so that the supported part of the flange forging is in full contact with the pickling and passivation liquid.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a flange forging surface processing mechanism, comprising a liquid storage tank, a bracket is slidably installed in the liquid storage tank, the upper surface of the bracket is recessed downward to form a plurality of equally spaced arc grooves for storing flange forgings, a top plate is provided directly above the liquid storage tank, two vertically arranged first electric push rods are installed on the lower surface of the top plate, a corrosion-resistant connecting rod is installed on the movable end of the first electric push rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed with the bracket, an adjustment plate arranged parallel to the top plate is provided on one side of the top plate, two guide holes are provided on the side of the adjustment plate facing the top plate, a guide rod is inserted in the guide hole, one end of the guide rod is connected and fixed with the top plate, two clamping screws for limiting the relative position of the guide rod and the adjustment plate are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate, two vertically arranged second electric push rods are installed on the upper surface of the adjustment plate, a cross plate is installed on the movable end of the second electric push rod, a plurality of toggle rods are evenly installed on the lower surface of the cross plate, and a soft head in contact with the annular side surface of the flange forging is installed on the lower end of the toggle rod.
[0005] Furthermore, two straight cylinders are installed on the upper surface of the adjustment plate, the straight cylinders are communicated with the guide holes, a positioning plate is installed in the middle position of the straight cylinder, a threaded hole is opened in the middle position of the upper surface of the positioning plate, the clamping screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and slip rings are provided on the upper side and the lower side of the positioning plate, the slip rings are sleeved on the clamping screws and fixedly connected to the clamping screws, the slip rings are slidably installed in the straight cylinder, and the distance between the two slip rings is half the height of the straight cylinder.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of transverse holes are provided on both side walls of the arc-shaped groove, and a plurality of vertical holes communicating with the arc-shaped groove are evenly provided on the bottom of the bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, two mounting holes are provided on the upper surface of the adjustment plate, and the cylinder end of the second electric push rod is installed in the mounting holes.
[0008] Furthermore, two arm plates are installed on a side of the top plate away from the adjustment plate, and two fixing holes are provided on a side of the upper surface of the arm plate away from the top plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the length of the bracket is smaller than the length of the inner space of the liquid storage tank, and the width of the bracket is smaller than the width of the inner space of the liquid storage tank.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] 1. Limit the position of the top plate, then insert the flange forging into the arc groove on the bracket to realize the vertical arrangement of the flange forging, control the extension of the first electric push rod to lower the bracket into the liquid storage tank, so that the flange forging is immersed in the pickling passivation liquid in the liquid storage tank, which is convenient for taking and placing the flange forging.
[0012] 2. A corrosion-resistant connecting rod is used to connect the first electric push rod and the bracket, so that when the bracket is lowered into the liquid storage tank, the first electric push rod does not come into contact with the pickling passivation liquid, thereby protecting the first electric push rod.
[0013] 3. A plurality of vertical holes connected to the arc groove are opened at the bottom of the bracket, and transverse holes are opened on the inner wall of the arc groove. When the bracket is lifted to the upper side of the liquid storage tank, the pickling and passivation liquid remaining in the arc groove and the pickling and passivation liquid on the surface of the flange forging flow back into the liquid storage tank.
[0014] 4. Adjust the position of the adjustment plate along the guide rod, so that the position of the cross plate changes, that is, the relative position of the toggle rod and the flange forging inserted in the arc groove changes, so that the soft head at the lower end of the toggle rod can contact different parts of the flange forging as needed.
[0015] 5. Control the extension of the second electric push rod, and the horizontal plate drives the toggle rod to move downward. After the soft head contacts the annular side of the flange forging, it squeezes the flange forging downward, so that the flange forging rotates in the arc groove, so that the part of the flange forging supported by the arc groove is transferred to the area away from the inner wall of the arc groove, so that the flange forging is toggled during the pickling and passivation process, so that the supported part of the flange forging is fully in contact with the pickling and passivation liquid, thereby improving the pickling and passivation efficiency.
[0016] 6. Install the positioning plate in the middle of the straight tube. When the clamping screw is turned, the clamping screw drives the two slip rings to slide in the straight tube. At this time, the threaded connection between the clamping screw and the threaded hole is always in a hidden state to prevent small debris from entering the threaded hole at will and affecting the turning of the clamping screw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a flange forging surface processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a bracket in a flange forging surface processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view from another perspective of a bracket in a flange forging surface processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a straight cylinder and an adjusting plate in a flange forging surface processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a second electric push rod, a horizontal plate and a toggle rod in a flange forging surface processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a clamping screw, a positioning plate and a slip ring in a flange forging surface processing mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] In the figure: 1-liquid storage tank, 2-bracket, 3-connecting rod, 4-support arm plate, 5-first electric push rod, 6-top plate, 7-second electric push rod, 8-adjusting plate, 9-clamping screw, 10-guide rod, 11-straight cylinder, 12-cross plate, 13-toggle rod, 14-soft head, 15-arc groove, 16-transverse hole, 17-guide hole, 18-mounting hole, 19-vertical hole, 20-positioning plate, 21-slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a flange forging surface processing mechanism, comprising a liquid storage tank 1, a bracket 2 is slidably installed in the liquid storage tank 1, the length of the bracket 2 is less than the length of the internal space of the liquid storage tank 1, the width of the bracket 2 is less than the width of the internal space of the liquid storage tank 1, the upper surface of the bracket 2 is recessed downward to form a plurality of equally spaced arc grooves 15 for storing flange forgings, a plurality of transverse holes 16 are provided on both side walls of the arc groove 15, a plurality of vertical holes 19 communicating with the arc groove 15 are evenly provided at the bottom of the bracket 2, a plurality of vertical holes 19 communicating with the arc groove 15 are provided at the bottom of the bracket 2, and a transverse hole 16 is provided on the inner wall of the arc groove 15, and then when the bracket 2 is lifted to the upper side of the liquid storage tank 1, the pickling passivation liquid remaining in the arc groove 15 and the pickling passivation liquid on the surface of the flange forging flow back into the liquid storage tank 1.
[0027] See also Figure 1 A top plate 6 is provided directly above the liquid storage tank 1, and two support arm plates 4 are installed on the side of the top plate 6 facing away from the adjustment plate 8. Two fixing holes are provided on the side of the upper surface of the support arm plate 4 away from the top plate 6. The support arm plate 4 is installed on the supporting carrier by bolts to limit the position of the top plate 6.
[0028] See also Figure 1 Two vertically arranged first electric push rods 5 are installed on the lower surface of the top plate 6, and a corrosion-resistant connecting rod 3 is installed at the movable end of the first electric push rod 5. The lower end of the connecting rod 3 is connected and fixed to the bracket 2. The corrosion-resistant connecting rod 3 is used to connect the first electric push rod 5 and the bracket 2, so that when the bracket 2 is lowered into the liquid storage tank 1, the first electric push rod 5 does not contact the pickling passivation liquid, thereby protecting the first electric push rod 5.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 6, an adjustment plate 8 arranged parallel to the top plate 6 is provided on one side of the top plate 6, two guide holes 17 are provided on the side of the adjustment plate 8 facing the top plate 6, a guide rod 10 is inserted in the guide hole 17, one end of the guide rod 10 is connected and fixed to the top plate 6, two clamping screws 9 for limiting the relative position of the guide rod 10 and the adjustment plate 8 are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate 8, a second electric push rod 7 arranged vertically is installed in the two mounting holes 18 provided on the upper surface of the adjustment plate 8, a cross plate 12 is installed at the movable end of the second electric push rod 7, a plurality of toggle rods 13 are evenly installed on the lower surface of the cross plate 12, a soft head 14 in contact with the annular side surface of the flange forging is installed at the lower end of the toggle rod 13, and the adjustment plate 8 is adjusted along the guide rod 10 The position of the horizontal plate 12 is changed, that is, the relative position of the toggle rod 13 and the flange forging inserted in the arc groove 15 is changed, so that the soft head 14 at the lower end of the toggle rod 13 can contact different parts of the flange forging as needed, and the second electric push rod 7 is controlled to extend, and the horizontal plate 12 drives the toggle rod 13 to move downward. After the soft head 14 contacts the annular side surface of the flange forging, it squeezes the flange forging downward, so that the flange forging rotates in the arc groove 15, so that the part of the flange forging supported by the arc groove 15 is transferred to the area away from the inner wall of the arc groove 15, so that the flange forging is toggled during the pickling and passivation process, so that the supported part of the flange forging is fully in contact with the pickling and passivation liquid, thereby improving the pickling and passivation efficiency.
[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 Two straight cylinders 11 are installed on the upper surface of the adjustment plate 8, and the straight cylinder 11 is communicated with the guide hole 17. A positioning disk 20 is installed in the middle position of the straight cylinder 11. A threaded hole is opened in the middle position of the upper surface of the positioning disk 20, and the clamping screw 9 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. A slip ring 21 is provided on the upper side of the positioning disk 20 and the lower side of the positioning disk 20. The slip ring 21 is sleeved on the clamping screw 9 and fixedly connected with the clamping screw 9. The slip ring 21 is slidably installed in the straight cylinder 11. The spacing between the two slip rings 21 is half the height of the straight cylinder 11. The positioning disk 20 is installed in the middle position of the straight cylinder 11. When the clamping screw 9 is turned, the clamping screw 9 drives the two slip rings 21 to slide in the straight cylinder 11. At this time, the threaded connection part between the clamping screw 9 and the threaded hole is always in a hidden state to prevent small debris from entering the threaded hole at will and affecting the turning of the clamping screw 9.
[0031] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A flange forging surface processing mechanism, comprising a liquid storage tank (1), characterized in that: A support (2) is slidably mounted in the liquid storage tank (1), the upper surface of the support (2) is recessed downward to form a plurality of equally spaced arc grooves (15) for storing flange forgings, a top plate (6) is provided directly above the liquid storage tank (1), two vertically arranged first electric push rods (5) are installed on the lower surface of the top plate (6), a corrosion-resistant connecting rod (3) is installed at the movable end of the first electric push rod (5), the lower end of the connecting rod (3) is connected and fixed to the support (2), an adjustment plate (8) arranged parallel to the top plate (6) is provided on one side of the top plate (6), and two guide holes ( 17), a guide rod (10) is inserted in the guide hole (17), one end of the guide rod (10) is connected and fixed to the top plate (6), the upper surface of the adjustment plate (8) is threadedly connected with two clamping screws (9) for limiting the relative position of the guide rod (10) and the adjustment plate (8), the upper surface of the adjustment plate (8) is equipped with two vertically arranged second electric push rods (7), the movable end of the second electric push rod (7) is equipped with a cross plate (12), the lower surface of the cross plate (12) is evenly equipped with a plurality of toggle rods (13), and the lower end of the toggle rod (13) is equipped with a soft head (14) in contact with the annular side surface of the flange forging.
2. A flange forging surface processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two straight cylinders (11) are installed on the upper surface of the adjustment plate (8), and the straight cylinders (11) are communicated with the guide holes (17). A positioning plate (20) is installed in the middle of the straight cylinder (11). A threaded hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the positioning plate (20), and the clamping screw (9) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole. Slip rings (21) are provided on the upper side of the positioning plate (20) and the lower side of the positioning plate (20). The slip rings (21) are sleeved on the clamping screw (9) and are fixedly connected to the clamping screw (9). The slip rings (21) are slidably installed in the straight cylinder (11), and the distance between the two slip rings (21) is half the height of the straight cylinder (11).
3. The flange forging surface processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of transverse holes (16) are provided on both side walls of the arc-shaped groove (15), and a plurality of vertical holes (19) communicating with the arc-shaped groove (15) are evenly provided on the bottom of the bracket (2).
4. The flange forging surface processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the adjustment plate (8) is provided with two mounting holes (18), and the cylinder end of the second electric push rod (7) is mounted in the mounting holes (18).
5. The flange forging surface processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support arm plates (4) are installed on a side of the top plate (6) away from the adjustment plate (8), and two fixing holes are provided on a side of the upper surface of the support arm plate (4) away from the top plate (6).
6. The flange forging surface processing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the bracket (2) is smaller than the length of the internal space of the liquid storage tank (1), and the width of the bracket (2) is smaller than the width of the internal space of the liquid storage tank (1).